{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T07:42:58Z","timestamp":1793432578957,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Zusammenfassung: Hintergrund: Eine Vielzahl von psychischen St\u00f6rungen kann junge Kinder im Alter von 0 bis 5;11 Jahren betreffen. Das Ziel der Revision dieser interdisziplin\u00e4ren Leitlinie ist es, den aktuellen Stand zur Diagnostik und Therapie der wichtigsten St\u00f6rungen bei jungen Kindern zusammenzufassen und praxisorientierte Empfehlungen zu formulieren. Im dritten Teil werden \u00fcberwiegend St\u00f6rungen besprochen, die vor allem Kinder \u00fcber einem Alter von drei Jahren betreffen k\u00f6nnen. Dabei handelt es sich um traumaassoziierte St\u00f6rungen, ADHS, externalisierende und weitere St\u00f6rungen wie Zwangsst\u00f6rungen. Methoden: Die Leitliniengruppe setzte sich aus 18 Fachgesellschaften zusammen. Diese S2k-Leitlinie wurde auf der Basis aktueller Literaturrecherchen in mehreren online Abstimmungen und Konsensuskonferenzen nach den Regeln und unter der Moderation der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften (AWMF) verabschiedet. Ergebnisse: Bei Vorschulkindern nimmt mit zunehmendem Alter die Pr\u00e4valenz und Vielfalt m\u00f6glicher St\u00f6rungen nach DC: 0\u200a\u2013\u200a5 und\/oder ICD-10 zu. Traumaassoziierte St\u00f6rungen k\u00f6nnen mit einer hohen Beeintr\u00e4chtigung einhergehen. ADHS und externalisierende St\u00f6rungen neigen unbehandelt zu einem chronischen Verlauf. Zwangsst\u00f6rungen wurden bisher bei jungen Kindern wenig beachtet. Eine Beratung soll in jeden Fall erfolgen. Nach Indikation wird eine jeweils st\u00f6rungsspezifische Psychotherapie unter Einbeziehung der Eltern und Bezugsperson empfohlen. Die Pharmakotherapie spielt bis auf ADHS eine untergeordnete Rolle. Alle St\u00f6rungen k\u00f6nnen wirksam behandelt werden. Schlussfolgerungen: Im Konsensusverfahren konnten alle Empfehlungen mit hoher Zustimmung verabschiedet werden. Die Empfehlungen zur Diagnostik, Beratung und Therapie k\u00f6nnen in verschiedenen klinischen Kontexten und unterschiedlichen Berufsgruppen wirksam eingesetzt werden.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a001090","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T10:00:18Z","timestamp":1784023218000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Traumaassoziierte St\u00f6rungen, ADHS, externalisierende und Zwangsst\u00f6rungen"],"prefix":"10.1024","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6516-540X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Carola","family":"Bindt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, -Psychotherapie und \u2013Psychosomatik, Zentrum f\u00fcr Psychosoziale Medizin, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5620-1563","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Eva","family":"M\u00f6hler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg, Deutschland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3579-6200","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alexander","family":"von Gontard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Governor Kremers Centre, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Niederlande"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"101","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a001088"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a001089"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-015-2670-x"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13109\/kind.2012.15.2.126"},{"key":"c5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-0974"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/j.eurpsy.2023.11"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131204"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2020.743001"},{"key":"c9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coates, S.\u2009W. \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSchechter, D.\u2009S.  & \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFirst, E.   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