{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T08:06:28Z","timestamp":1649145988834},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Praxis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Abstract. Mental complaints and disorders are common in competitive sports. Despite this, they are not recognized sufficiently in Pre-Participation Examinations (PPE) yet. We present a structured, staged model of sports psychiatric diagnosis containing a Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA) within the annual PPE as well as a Sports Psychiatric Evaluation (SPE) in case of conspicuous PBA results. The PBA should be designed as a compact as well as sensitive and specific instrument. An optional three-stage SPE by specialists for both psychiatric disciplines should preferably include a general psychiatric assessment, a clinical interview and a symptom- or disorder-specific diagnosis and examination. Such a staged approach should be time-efficient and well accepted by the athletes. The model proposed here will hopefully contribute as a clinical standard to the early detection of mental disorders requiring treatment. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1024\/1661-8157\/a003844","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]],"date-time":"2022-03-16T07:01:15Z","timestamp":1647414075000},"page":"e220-e223","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Sports Psychiatric Diagnostics in Competitive Sports \u2013 Establishing                a Clinical Standard"],"prefix":"10.1024","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Carlos Gonzalez","family":"Hofmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Practice for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Romanshorn,                Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Malte Christian","family":"Claussen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and                Psychosomatics, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich,                UniversityofZurich,Switzerland"},{"name":"Private Clinic Wyss AG, M\u00fcnchenbuchsee,                Switzerland"},{"name":"Adult Psychiatry, Psychiatric Services Grisons, Chur,                Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2019-100715"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-007-0428-5"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-12-157"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2136843"},{"key":"c5","unstructured":"World Health Organization \u2013 Wellbeing measures in primary health\n                  care\/The Depcare project. Copenhagen;\n                  WHO Regional Office for Europe.\n               1998. https:\/\/www.psykiatri-regionh.dk\/who-5\/who-5-questionnaires\/Pages\/default.aspx;\n                  last access: 23.12.2021"},{"key":"c6","first-page":"539","volume":"103","author":"MacDonald J","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5960\/dzsm.2021.502"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000376585"},{"key":"c9","unstructured":"Beierlein C , \n                     Kovaleva A , \n                     L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Z , \n                     Kemper CJ , \n                     Rammstedt B  . 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In Leibniz-Institut\n                     f\u00fcr Psychologie (ZPID) (edit.), Open Test Archive.\n                  2003, Trier:\n                  ZPID. https:\/\/https:\/\/www.testarchiv.eu\/de\/test\/ 9001003; last\n                  accessed: 23.12.2021"},{"key":"c13","first-page":"226","volume":"1","author":"Leppert K","year":"2008","journal-title":"Klin Diagn Eval"},{"key":"c14","unstructured":"Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) \u2013 in: American Psychiatric\n                  Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th Ed.\n                     (DSM-IV) . Washington; American\n                  Psychiatric Association: 1994."},{"key":"c15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1983.01790100074010"},{"key":"c16","volume-title":"[Mini-ICF-APP - Rating scale for external assessment of activity and participation restrictions on mental disorders in reference to the WHO\u2019s International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF).]","author":"Linden M","year":"2009"},{"key":"c17","unstructured":"Margraf J , \n                     Cwik JC  . Mini-DIPS Open Access: Diagnostic Short-Interview for\n                  Mental Disorders. [Mini-DIPS Open Access: Diagnostisches Kurzinterview bei\n                  psychischen St\u00f6rungen]. Bochum: Forschungs-\n                     und Behandlungszentrum f\u00fcr psychische Gesundheit,\n                     Ruhr-Universit\u00e4t:  2017. https:\/\/www.kli.psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/dips-interv\/klipsy\/mini-dips\/index.html;\n                  last access: 23.12.2021."},{"key":"c18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1026\/1616-3443\/a000430"},{"key":"c19","author":"Schneider S","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bochum: Forschungs- und Behandlungszentrum f\u00fcr psychische Gesundheit, Ruhr-Universit\u00e4t Bochum"}],"container-title":["Praxis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1024\/1661-8157\/a003844","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T15:37:50Z","timestamp":1648568270000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/10.1024\/1661-8157\/a003844"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1024\/1661-8157\/a003844"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1024\/1661-8157\/a003844","relation":{},"ISSN":["1661-8157","1661-8165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1661-8157","type":"print"},{"value":"1661-8165","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}}}