{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T22:36:17Z","timestamp":1789684577310,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Crisis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract. Background: There has been no systematic work on the short- or long-term impact of the installation of crisis phones on suicides from bridges. The present study addresses this issue. Method: Data refer to 219 suicides from 1954 through 2013 on the Skyway Bridge in St. Petersburg, Florida. Six crisis phones with signs were installed in July 1999. Results: In the first decade after installation, the phones were used by 27 suicidal persons and credited with preventing 26 or 2.6 suicides a year. However, the net suicide count increased from 48 in the 13 years before installation of phones to 106 the following 13 years or by 4.5 additional suicides\/year (t =3.512, p &lt; .001). Conclusion: Although the phones prevented some suicides, there was a net increase after installation. The findings are interpreted with reference to suggestion\/contagion effects including the emergence of a controversial bridge suicide blog.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,30]],"date-time":"2015-06-30T11:33:19Z","timestamp":1435663999000},"page":"220-224","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Crisis Phones - Suicide Prevention Versus Suggestion\/Contagion Effects"],"prefix":"10.1027","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Steven","family":"Stack","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Department of Criminology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0003122413519445"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520951402","volume-title":"The final leap: Suicide on the Golden Gate Bridge","author":"Bateson J.","year":"2012"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910.28.S1.58"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670902873714"},{"key":"c5","unstructured":"Florida State Department of Health. (2012).Resident deaths from leading causes, chart D4, Florida Vital Statistics Annual Report. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.doh.state.fl.us\/injury"},{"key":"c6","author":"Gibson L.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Bridge phones offer a new lifeline. St. Petersburg Times"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2011.01.001"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1943-278X.1987.tb00070.x","volume":"17","author":"Glatt K. 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(2011).U.S. Census bureau delivers Florida's 2010 census population totals. Retrieved from http:\/\/2010.census.gov\/news\/releases\/operations\/cb11-cn95.html"},{"key":"c20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000179"},{"key":"c21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2008.08050650"}],"container-title":["Crisis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000313","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,9]],"date-time":"2024-06-09T19:36:13Z","timestamp":1717961773000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000313"}},"subtitle":["Skyway Bridge, 1954-2012"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000313"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000313","relation":{},"ISSN":["0227-5910","2151-2396"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0227-5910","type":"print"},{"value":"2151-2396","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]}}}