{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T16:57:21Z","timestamp":1758819441406},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Crisis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Abstract. Background: In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition, the distinction between nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts (SA) is highlighted in the section of conditions for further study. Aims: The objective of this study was to examine the correlates of people who presented to emergency departments (ED) with NSSI compared with those who presented with SA and no self-harm or suicidal ideation (no SH or SI). Method: Data came from 4,772 presentations to ED of tertiary care hospitals in Manitoba, Canada, between January 2009 and June 2012. Chart reviews were conducted for presentations with NSSI ( n\u2005=\u2005158), and a sample of SA ( n\u2005=\u2005172) and no SH or SI ( n\u00a0=\u00a0173). Results: NSSI was associated with borderline personality traits\/disorders, previous history of SH, and aggression\/impulsivity compared with no SH or SI. SA was associated with a lower likelihood of adjustment disorder ( OR\u2005=\u20050.58; 95\u2005% CI [0.34, 0.99]) and previous history of NSSI ( OR\u2005=\u20050.30; 95\u2005% CI [0.17, 0.53]) compared with NSSI. Limitations: A limitation of this study is its cross-sectional design. Conclusion: Given the distress associated with NSSI, the findings highlight the need for treatment plans that address all those who present to ED with SH regardless of intent. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000654","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,6]],"date-time":"2020-03-06T11:22:06Z","timestamp":1583493726000},"page":"389-397","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Comparison of Self-Harm Presentations to Emergency Services"],"prefix":"10.1027","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Hayley","family":"Chartrand","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruce","family":"Tefft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jitender","family":"Sareen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"Hiebert-Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laurence Y.","family":"Katz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huntae","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, AB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James M.","family":"Bolton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0080369"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.112.113506"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.117\/070674371506000606"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01946"},{"key":"c5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.06.029"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.41.4.1149"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2015.09.002"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2015.02.010"},{"key":"c9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.112.116111"},{"key":"c10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12110"},{"key":"c11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.07.009"},{"key":"c12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g5954"},{"key":"c13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.\u200b121208.131258"},{"key":"c14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxn002"},{"key":"c15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.115.3.616"},{"key":"c16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.164.7.1035"},{"key":"c17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24869\/psyd.2017.522"},{"key":"c18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07448481.2014.953166"},{"key":"c19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-015-1136-9"},{"key":"c20","unstructured":"US Department of Health\n                    and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Center for Drug Evaluation and\n                    Research (CDER). (2012). Guidance for industry, 2012.\n                    Retrieved from http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/downloads\/Drugs\/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation\/Guidances\/UCM225130.pdf"},{"key":"c21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.\u200b12389"}],"container-title":["Crisis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000654","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,17]],"date-time":"2021-03-17T00:50:42Z","timestamp":1615942242000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/econtent.hogrefe.com\/doi\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000654"}},"subtitle":["Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Versus Suicide Attempts"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000654"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000654","relation":{},"ISSN":["0227-5910","2151-2396"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0227-5910","type":"print"},{"value":"2151-2396","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}}}