{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T04:09:37Z","timestamp":1772770177917,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Hogrefe Publishing Group","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Media Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This study examined White individuals\u2019 ability to recall non-White criminal perpetrators, specifically Middle Eastern-looking men, as portrayed in news stories. Considering social identity theory and the Arab\/Muslim\/Middle Eastern terrorist stereotype, White participants were expected to correctly identify White European-looking men and misidentify Middle Eastern-looking men as the perpetrators in news stories. A 2 (race\/ethnicity of the perpetrator: White European- or Middle Eastern-looking) \u00d7 2 (story type: violent or nonviolent) experiment revealed that correct recall of the perpetrator for Middle Eastern-looking men was lower than that of White European-looking men. However, White individuals were not significantly more likely to incorrectly recall Middle Eastern-looking men than White European-looking men as perpetrators. Regardless of condition, more negative attitudes toward Arabs and Muslims predicted the incorrect recall of both Middle Eastern- and White European-looking men as perpetrators. These results are explained in light of their contradiction of existing theory. Also, a new measure of attitudes toward Arabs and Muslims is recommended. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1027\/1864-1105\/a000121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,7]],"date-time":"2014-11-07T02:04:59Z","timestamp":1415325899000},"page":"161-175","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Memory of an Outgroup"],"prefix":"10.1027","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Hoewe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Communications, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2508.2006.00483.x"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.232"},{"key":"c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.87.6.763"},{"key":"c4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.71.1.83"},{"key":"c5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107769900408100104"},{"key":"c6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03637750600690643"},{"key":"c7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.2005.tb02184.x"},{"key":"c8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2006.01716.x"},{"key":"c9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.87.6.876"},{"key":"c10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.2007.00200.x"},{"key":"c11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03634520302463"},{"key":"c12","unstructured":"Federal Bureau of Investigation .\n(2011). \nCrime in the United States.\nRetrieved from www.fbi.gov\/about-us\/cjis\/ucr\/crime-in-the-u.s\/2011\/crime-in-the-u.s.2011"},{"key":"c13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055410000031"},{"key":"c14","first-page":"91","volume-title":"Portraying the Other in international relations: Cases of Othering, their dynamics and the potential for transformation","author":"Hoewe J.","year":"2012"},{"key":"c15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.129.3.339"},{"key":"c16","first-page":"156","volume-title":"Cultural diversity of the U.S. media","author":"Lind R. 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