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The results suggest that loneliness leads to problematic use of smartphones, which reduces face-to-face interaction while increasing need for social assurance. However, need for social assurance fueled by excessive smartphone use is usually not gratified, and eventually leads to greater loneliness. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1027\/1864-1105\/a000234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,15]],"date-time":"2017-12-15T09:34:11Z","timestamp":1513330451000},"page":"117-127","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Longitudinal Associations Among Psychological Issues and Problematic \t\t\t\t\tUse of Smartphones"],"prefix":"10.1027","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Jung-Hyun","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communication, Sogang University, \t\t\t\t\t\tSeoul, Republic of Korea"}]}],"member":"101","reference":[{"key":"c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0093360"},{"key":"c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"c3","volume-title":"IBM SPSS\u00ae Amos 21. User\u2019s guide","author":"Arbuckle J. 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