{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T18:34:14Z","timestamp":1780511654696,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":111,"publisher":"American Geophysical Union (AGU)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,26]],"date-time":"2012-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1348617600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":25,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Geochem Geophys Geosyst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We present a new kinematic and strain model of an area encompassing the Calabrian and Hellenic subduction zones, western Anatolia and the Balkans. Using Haines and Holt's (1993) method, we derive continuous velocity and strain rate fields by interpolating geodetic velocities, including recent GPS data in the Balkans. Relative motion between stable Eurasia and the western Aegean Sea is gradually accommodated by distributed N\u2010S extension from Southern Balkans to the Eastern Corinth Gulf, so that the westward propagation of the North Anatolian Fault (NAF) throughout continental Greece or Peloponnesus is not required. We thus propose that the NAF terminates in north Aegean and that N\u2010S extension localized in the Corinth Gulf and distributed in Southern Balkans is due to the retreat of the Hellenic slab. The motion of the Hyblean plateau, Apulia Peninsula, south Adriatic Sea, Ionian Basin and Sirte plain can be minimized by a single rigid rotation around a pole located in the Sirte plain, compatible with the opening the Pelagian rifts (2\u20132.5\u00a0mm\/yr) and seismotectonics in Libya. We interpret the trenchward ultraslow motion of the Calabrian arc (2\u20132.5\u00a0mm\/yr) as pure collapse, the Calabrian subduction being now inactive. In the absolute plate motion reference frame, our modeled velocity field depicts two toro\u00efdal crustal patterns located at both ends of the Hellenic subduction zone, clockwise in NW Greece and counter\u2010clockwise in western Anatolia. We suggest the NW Greece toro\u00efdal pattern is the surface expression of a slab tear and consequent toro\u00efdal asthenospheric flow.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1029\/2012gc004289","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,5]],"date-time":"2012-09-05T13:36:39Z","timestamp":1346852199000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":104,"title":["Bridging onshore and offshore present\u2010day kinematics of central and eastern Mediterranean: Implications for crustal dynamics and mantle flow"],"prefix":"10.1029","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Eug\u00e9nie","family":"P\u00e9rouse","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Chamot\u2010Rooke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Rabaute","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Briole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Jouanne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivan","family":"Georgiev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitar","family":"Dimitrov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"13","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JB006000"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/TC009i005p01213"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2010.05.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.2009.04463.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.1996.tb05264.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091\u20107613(1999)027<0267:WPOTNA>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2003JB002809"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2000JB900302"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2007GL032928"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.1997.tb00595.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","unstructured":"Benedetti L.(1999) Sismotectonique de l'Italie et des r\u00e9gions adjacentes: Fragmentation du promontoire adriatique PhD thesis 358 pp. Univ. Paris VII Paris."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/G24136A.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091\u20107613(2002)030<1027:WFDNA>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010GL045001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756803008379"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2000JB900148"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2008.02.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/G30950.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.2000.173.01.16"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2005.10.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/GES00169.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012\u2010821X(03)00482\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/SP357.17"},{"issue":"64","key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","article-title":"DOTMED: A synthesis of deep marine data in the eastern Mediterranean","volume":"177","author":"Chamot\u2010Rooke N.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mem. Soc. Geol. Fr."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.1996.105.01.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","unstructured":"Charara R.(2010) GPS statique cin\u00e9matique et haute fr\u00e9quence appliqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude de d\u00e9formations de zones sismiques PhD thesis 103 pp. Lab. de G\u00e9ol. l'Ecole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure Paris."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2004GL019607"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012\u2010821X(99)00185\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.148.6.1049"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JB005860"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2011GL048270"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/G31796.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2011.09.034"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.1989.045.01.15"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091\u20107613(1993)021<0045:LCEING>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1785\/BSSA0880030722"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09064"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0956\u2010540x.2001.01435.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2002TC001488"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2005.11.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2004.05.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2009JB007040"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pepi.2006.03.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005JB003792"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0040\u20101951(99)00281\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u2010246X.2002.01609.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2005.03.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u2010246X.2002.01627.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005GL025442"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/93JB00892"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2001JB000387"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2011GC003698"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.2005.02804.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2007.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012\u2010821X(01)00277\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00531\u2010008\u20100366\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2113\/gssgfbull.179.6.525"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2009.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2009.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2012.06.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/1999GL900403"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/2007.2430(32)"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2005.10.040"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2009JB006416"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.2004.02270.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u2010246X.2003.01917.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2004.06.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_69_1","article-title":"Lithospheric dynamics in eastern Mediterranean: Insights from seismic structure and anisotropy","volume":"14","author":"Lebedev S.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Abstr."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010earth\u2010040809\u2010152419"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/95JB00317"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2002TC001433"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2010.06.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1150809"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0040\u20101951(99)00078\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/TC005i002p00227"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/1999JB900351"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2006.11.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_79_1","unstructured":"Mutlu A. K. H.Karabulut andA.Paul(2010) Seismic anisotropy and upper mantle velocity structure beneath Turkey and surrounding regions from Pn and SKS measurements paper presented at 32nd General Assembly Eur. Seismol. Comm. Montpellier France."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2003JB002830"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.2010.04819.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2004.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/2006.2409(11"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_84_1","unstructured":"Papazachos B. C.(2002) The active crustal deformation field of the Aegean area inferred from seismicity and GPS data paper presented at 11th General Assembly WEGENER Proj. Athens."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_85_1","article-title":"Mantle flow in the Aegean\u2010Anatolia region by SKS splitting measurements","volume":"12","author":"Paul A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Abstr."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_86_1","article-title":"Traces of subduction and their relation to seismic anisotropy beneath Greece and Turkey: New evidences and questions from seismic tomography","volume":"14","author":"Paul A.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Abstr."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2011JB009023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005GL025390"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005JB004051"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2009.05.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2006.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3166\/ga.17.125\u2010139"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010GC003280"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2004JB002970"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2003GL017858"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.earth.32.101802.120415"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.2005.02618.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-246X.2010.04551.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.earth.24.1.385"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012\u2010821X(01)00588\u2010X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005GC001056"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u2010246X.2000.00249.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.2009.04170.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.1995.tb01820.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u2010246X.1991.tb03906.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20103121.1995.tb00689.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00531\u2010005\u20100047\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/TC009i002p00231"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5498.1910"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pepi.2009.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.2000.173.01.17"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/G24611A.1"}],"container-title":["Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1029%2F2012GC004289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1029\/2012GC004289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T04:23:13Z","timestamp":1698639793000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2012GC004289"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"references-count":111,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1029\/2012GC004289"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2012gc004289","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1525-2027","1525-2027"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-2027","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-2027","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"article-number":"2012GC004289"}}