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The Noah land surface model (LSM) in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is widely used with the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model for such investigations, but there are many inconsistencies that need to be changed so that they are consistent with dry deposition and emission processes. In this work, the Noah LSM in WRFv3.8.1 is improved in its linkage to CMAQv5.2 by adding important parameters to the WRF\/Noah output, updating the WRF soil and vegetation reference tables that influence CMAQ wet and dry photochemical deposition processes, and decreasing WRF\/Noah's top soil layer depth to be consistent with CMAQ processes (e.g., windblown dust and bidirectional ammonia exchange). The modified WRF\/Noah\u2010CMAQ system (both off\u2010line and coupled) impacts meteorological predictions of 2\u2010m temperature (T2; increases and decreases), 2\u2010m mixing ratio (Q2; decreases), and 10\u2010m wind speed (WSPD10; decreases) in the United States. These changes are mostly driven by leaf area index values and aerodynamic roughness lengths updated in the vegetation tables based on satellite data, with additional impacts from soil tables updated based on recent soil data. Improvements in the consistency in the treatment of land surface processes between CMAQ and WRF resulted in improvements in both estimated meteorological (e.g., T2, WSPD10, and latent heat fluxes) and chemical (e.g., ozone, sulfur dioxide, and windblown dust) model estimates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1029\/2018ms001422","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,31]],"date-time":"2018-12-31T22:05:59Z","timestamp":1546293959000},"page":"231-256","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Updates to the Noah Land Surface Model in WRF\u2010CMAQ to Improve Simulated Meteorology, Air Quality, and Deposition"],"prefix":"10.1029","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0987-8402","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patrick C.","family":"Campbell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Academies\/National Research Council (NRC) Fellowship Participant at National Exposure Research Laboratory U.S. Environmental Protection Agency  Durham NC USA"},{"name":"Now at Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science\/Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites\u2010Maryland University of Maryland  College Park MD USA"},{"name":"ARL\/NOAA Affiliate"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8736-0102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jesse O.","family":"Bash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Exposure Research Laboratory U.S. Environmental Protection Agency  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1600-0422","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tanya L.","family":"Spero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Exposure Research Laboratory U.S. Environmental Protection Agency  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"13","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2012GL054031"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JD010486"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-12-1737-2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-10-1703-2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-6-883-2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0477(2001)082<2415:FANTTS>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-10-1635-2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es9037269"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/qj.49712152203"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/JAM2531.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2015.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2128636"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-1626-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.12.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.04.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-15-10965-2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0493(2001)129<0569:CAALSH>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1000531001463"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/JAM2463.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/95JD02165"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jqsrt.2004.05.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/bgd-9-6095-2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","unstructured":"Cooter E. 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