{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T06:56:03Z","timestamp":1761893763623},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,3]],"date-time":"2002-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1033603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Background: <\/jats:bold> A 1\u2010day point prevalence study was performed in the Nordic countries to identify ventilator\u2010treatment strategies in the region.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Material and methods: <\/jats:bold> On 30 May 30 2001 all mechanically ventilated patients in 27 intensive care units (ICUs) were registered via the internet. The results are shown as medians (25th, 75th percentile).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results: <\/jats:bold> \u2002One hundred and eight patients were included (69% male) with new simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) 48 (37,57) and 4.5\u2003d (2,11) of ventilator treatment. The most frequent indication for ventilator treatment was acute respiratory failure (73%). Airway management was by endotracheal tube (64%), tracheostomy (32%) and facial mask (4%). Pressure regulated ventilator modes were used in 86% of the patients and spontaneous triggering was allowed in 75%. The tidal volume was 7\u2003ml\/kg (6,9), peak inspiratory pressure 22\u2003cmH2O (18,26) and <jats:italic>positive end\u2010expiratory pressure (<\/jats:italic>PEEP) 6\u2003cmH2O (6,9). FiO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> was 40% (35,50), SaO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> 97% (95\u201398), PaO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> 11\u2003kPa (10,13), PaCO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> 5.4\u2003kPa (4.7,6.3), pH\u20037.43 (7.38,7.47) and BE 2.0\u2003mmol\/l (\u2212\u20030.5,5). The PaO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\/FiO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> ratio was 220\u2003mmHg (166,283). The peak inspiratory pressure (r=0.37), mean airway pressure (r=0.36), PEEP (r=0.33), tidal volume (r=0.22) and SAPS score (r=0.19) were identified as independent variables in relation to the PaO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\/FiO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> ratio.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion: <\/jats:bold> The vast majority of patients were ventilated with pressure\u2010regulated modes. Tidal volume was well below what has been considered conventional in recent large trials. Correlations between the parameters of gas exchange, respiratory mechanics, ventilator settings and physiological status of the patients was poor. It appears that blood gas values are the main tool used to steer ventilator treatment. These results may help to design future interventional studies of ventilator treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-6576.2002.460901.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,10]],"date-time":"2003-03-10T09:50:52Z","timestamp":1047289852000},"page":"1053-1061","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Ventilator treatment in the Nordic countries. \u2028A multicenter survey"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"K\u00e1rason","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Antonsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"\u00c5neman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"The SSAI 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