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Scanning electron microscopy of specimens prepared by vertical sectioning demonstrated the organization of two types of framework between certain genera of initial and secondary colonizers in the pre\u2010 and post\u2010organization phases, respectively. The initial colonizers in the pre\u2010organization phase were of a coccoid type, while colonizers in the post\u2010organization phase were of a bacillary type. Secondary colonizers, filamentous cells, were common to both frameworks. Transmission electron microscopy using freeze\u2010substitution and immunohistochemistry demonstrated two types of coaggregation, fibril\u2010 and saliva\u2010mediated modes, among the plaque microbiota. Coaggregation between microbiota, which organized the framework, showed a tendency to occur in the fibril\u2010mediated mode, and the filamentous secondary colonizers were characterized by inducing multigeneric coaggregation. The present findings indicate that a structural framework and specific cells to form this framework are essential for plaque formation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0722.2001.00029.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,11]],"date-time":"2003-03-11T19:46:08Z","timestamp":1047411968000},"page":"249-259","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Ultrastructural analysis of structural framework in dental plaque developing on synthetic carbonate apatite applied to human tooth 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