{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T15:38:05Z","timestamp":1792078685609,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,11,19]],"date-time":"2002-11-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1037664000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European J Oral Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The need for cross\u2010culturally adapted oral\u2010health specific health outcome measures is increasingly recognized in Germany. Following accepted cultural adaptation technique guidelines, we report the development of the German version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP). The original 49 items were translated using a forward\u2013backward method. A <jats:italic>de novo<\/jats:italic> development of German items established content validity. A priori hypothesized associations between the OHIP summary score and self\u2010reported oral health and five oral disorders were confirmed in a random sample of the general population (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u2003163, age 20\u201360\u2003yr). These associations were interpreted as support for construct validity. The instrument's responsiveness, as indicated by a mean OHIP summary score change from 45.0 to 28.3, was established in 67 consecutive patients treated for temporomandibular disorder pain (age 19\u201385\u2003yr; 72% women). Test\u2010retest reliability was demonstrated by intraclass correlation coefficients of 0.63\u20130.92 for dimensions and summary scores (convenience sample, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u200330, age 18\u201385\u2003yr; 53% women). Internal consistency was high (Cronbach's \u03b1\u200a&gt;\u20030.74). Sufficient discriminative and evaluative psychometric properties of the Oral Health Impact Profile German version (OHIP\u2010G) make the instrument suitable for assessment of oral health\u2010related quality of life in cross\u2010sectional as well as longitudinal studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0722.2002.21363.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,11]],"date-time":"2003-03-11T19:47:15Z","timestamp":1047412035000},"page":"425-433","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":252,"title":["The German version of the Oral Health Impact Profile \u2013 translation and psychometric properties"],"prefix":"10.1034","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Mike T.","family":"John","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald L.","family":"Patrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gary D.","family":"Slade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,11,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_20_2_2","first-page":"33","volume-title":"Disease prevention and oral health promotion","author":"Reisine S","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.1996.60.6.tb03056.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_4_2","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Lebensqualit\u00e4tsforschung in der Zahnmedizin: Konzepte, Erfahrungen und Perspektiven.","author":"John M","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_5_2","first-page":"3","article-title":"Development and evaluation of the Oral Health Impact Profile","volume":"11","author":"Slade GD","year":"1994","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_6_2","first-page":"3","article-title":"Measuring oral health: a conceptual framework","volume":"5","author":"Locker D","year":"1988","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00941.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1994.tb03106.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_9_2","first-page":"316","article-title":"Pain and the quality of life in patients referred to a craniofacial pain unit","volume":"10","author":"Murray H","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1998.tb02084.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0528.2001.290303.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(93)90142-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8510(91)90072-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_14_2","first-page":"144","volume-title":"Health measurement scales","author":"Streiner DL","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345010800010301"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_16_2","first-page":"230","volume-title":"Biostatistics \u2013 the bare essentials","author":"Norman GF","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(98)00072-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)90837-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02310555"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/10.1.93"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008846618880"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00115-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00422219"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00422220"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(99)00088-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00435438"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345990780020301"},{"key":"e_1_2_20_29_2","first-page":"133","article-title":"Do item weights matter? 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