{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T11:39:25Z","timestamp":1782128365321,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"American Psychological Association (APA)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Family Psychology"],"DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,12,5]],"date-time":"2003-12-05T15:52:30Z","timestamp":1070639550000},"page":"571-583","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Parenting Behaviors and the Occurrence and Co-Occurrence of Depressive Symptoms and Conduct Problems Among African American Children."],"prefix":"10.1037","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Irene J.","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojia","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gene H.","family":"Brody","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rand D.","family":"Conger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederick X.","family":"Gibbons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald L.","family":"Simons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"15","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"r1_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1779","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.150.12.1779","article-title":"Depressive comorbidity in children and adolescents: Empirical, theoretical, and methodological issues.","volume":"150","author":"Angold","year":"1993","journal-title":"The American Journal of Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0002-953X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r2_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021963098003448"},{"key":"r3_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579498001746"},{"key":"r4_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199910000-00015"},{"key":"r5_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.106.1.59"},{"key":"r6_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3002000"},{"key":"r7_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(86)90009-7"},{"key":"r8_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02167897"},{"key":"r9_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400005319","article-title":"Co-occurrence of conduct problems and depressive symptoms in early adolescent boys: I. Familial factors and general adjustment at Grade 6.","volume":"3","author":"Capaldi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0954-5794","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r10_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400005605","article-title":"Co-occurrence of conduct problems and depressive symptoms in early adolescent boys: II. A 2-year follow-up at Grade 8.","volume":"4","author":"Capaldi","year":"1992","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0954-5794","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r11_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00350.x","article-title":"Comorbidity in child psychopathology: Concepts, issues and research strategies.","volume":"32","author":"Caron","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0021-9630","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r12_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00915448"},{"key":"r13_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.38.2.179"},{"key":"r14_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327965pli0803_1"},{"key":"r15_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579498001709"},{"key":"r16_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2270481","article-title":"Mechanisms in the cycle of violence.","volume":"250","author":"Dodge","year":"1990","journal-title":"Science","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0036-8075","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r17_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010341724157"},{"key":"r18_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.32.4.717"},{"key":"r19_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2137333"},{"key":"r20_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(90)90065-I"},{"key":"r21_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.97.4.475"},{"key":"r22_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.63.1.90"},{"key":"r23_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.108.2.267"},{"key":"r24_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(94)90018-3"},{"key":"r25_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.107.1.128"},{"key":"r26_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","volume-title":"Life in Black America.","author":"Jackson","year":"1991"},{"key":"r27_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2002.00105.x"},{"key":"r28_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002","article-title":"Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States.","volume":"51","author":"Kessler","year":"1994","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-990X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r29_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15374424jccp2901_6"},{"key":"r30_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00911313"},{"key":"r31_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(98)00010-5"},{"key":"r32_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.2.345"},{"key":"r33_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010357812278"},{"key":"r34_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2002.00040.x"},{"key":"r35_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511490057","volume-title":"Sex differences in antisocial behaviour: Conduct disorder, delinquency, and violence in the Dunedin Longitudinal Study.","author":"Moffitt","year":"2001"},{"key":"r36_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nottelmann. Comorbidity of disorders in children and adolescents: Developmental perspectives. 17 109 1995","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-9044-3_3"},{"key":"r37_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","volume-title":"Coercive family process.","volume":"Vol. 3","author":"Patterson","year":"1982"},{"key":"r38_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","volume-title":"Antisocial boys.","author":"Patterson","year":"1992"},{"key":"r39_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01537611"},{"key":"r40_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","first-page":"89","article-title":"Research paradigms for studying ethnic minority families within and across groups.","volume-title":"Studying minority adolescents: Conceptual, methodological, and theoretical issues","author":"Phinney","year":"1998"},{"key":"r41_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","first-page":"328","article-title":"Overview: Psychiatric disorders in America.","volume-title":"Psychiatric disorders in America: The Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study","author":"Robins","year":"1991"},{"key":"r42_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.116.1.55"},{"key":"r43_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.8.726"},{"key":"r44_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.101.3.495"},{"key":"r45_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199305000-00024","article-title":"The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-Revised Version (DISC-R): II. Test-retest reliability.","volume":"32","author":"Schwab-Stone","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r46_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200001000-00014"},{"key":"r47_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199305000-00023","article-title":"The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Revised Version (DISC-R). I. Preparation, field testing, inter-rater reliability and acceptability.","volume":"32","author":"Shaffer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r48_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200101000-00014"},{"key":"r49_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02511885","article-title":"Parents and peer group as mediators of the effect of community structure on adolescent problem behavior.","volume":"24","author":"Simons","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Community Psychology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0091-0562","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"r50_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579402002109"},{"key":"r51_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/353105"},{"key":"r52_10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1129832"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/journals\/fam\/17\/4\/571.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T15:33:02Z","timestamp":1718033582000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.apa.org\/doi\/10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,12]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2003-10052-014","14640806"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-3200.17.4.571","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1293","0893-3200"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1939-1293","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0893-3200","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,12]]}}}