{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T22:51:49Z","timestamp":1786402309435,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"American Psychological Association (APA)","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008899","name":"University of South Carolina","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008899","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychological Methods"],"DOI":"10.1037\/met0000619","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T09:30:41Z","timestamp":1703151041000},"page":"201-224","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/met0000619","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["One step at a time: A statistical approach for distinguishing mediators, confounders, and colliders using direction dependence analysis."],"prefix":"10.1037","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4120-6756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dexin","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda J.","family":"Fairchild","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Wiedermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"15","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"container-title":["Psychological Methods"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/journals\/met\/31\/2\/201.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T13:05:34Z","timestamp":1778763934000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.apa.org\/doi\/10.1037\/met0000619"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["2024-37560-001","38127569"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/met0000619","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1463","1082-989X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1939-1463","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1082-989X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}}}