{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,22]],"date-time":"2026-03-22T04:37:40Z","timestamp":1774154260266,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5909","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1983,4,1]],"date-time":"1983-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":418003200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nature"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1983,4]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/302597a0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,17]],"date-time":"2004-11-17T22:52:03Z","timestamp":1100731923000},"page":"597-599","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":83,"title":["Runaway instability in accretion disks orbiting black holes"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"302","author":[{"given":"Marek A.","family":"Abramowicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Calvani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luciano","family":"Nobili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF302597a0_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1086\/146908","volume":"132","author":"DC Morton","year":"1960","unstructured":"Morton, D. C. Astrophys. J. 132, 146 (1960).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR2","first-page":"28","volume":"12","author":"J Smak","year":"1962","unstructured":"Smak, J. Acta astr. 12, 28 (1962).","journal-title":"Acta astr."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR3","first-page":"221","volume":"63","author":"M Abramowicz","year":"1978","unstructured":"Abramowicz, M., Jaroszy\u0144ski, M. & Sikora, M. Astr. Astrophys. 63, 221 (1978).","journal-title":"Astr. Astrophys."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR4","first-page":"23","volume":"88","author":"B Paczy\u0144ski","year":"1982","unstructured":"Paczy\u0144ski, B. & Wiita, P. J. Astr. Astrophys. 88, 23 (1982).","journal-title":"Astr. Astrophys."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR5","first-page":"347","volume":"30","author":"B Paczy\u0144ski","year":"1980","unstructured":"Paczy\u0144ski, B. Acta astr. 30, 347 1980","journal-title":"Acta astr."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR6","first-page":"283","volume":"31","author":"B Paczy\u0144ski","year":"1981","unstructured":"Paczy\u0144ski, B., Bisnovatyi-Kogan Acta astr. 31, 283 (1981).","journal-title":"Acta astr."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR7","first-page":"1","volume":"32","author":"B Muchotrzeb","year":"1982","unstructured":"Muchotrzeb, B. & Paczy\u0144ski, B. Acta astr. 32, 1 (1982)","journal-title":"Acta astr."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1086\/158924","volume":"246","author":"MA Abramowicz","year":"1982","unstructured":"Abramowicz, M. A. & Zurek, W. H. Astrophys. J. 246, 314 (1982).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR9","unstructured":"Abramowicz, M., Henderson, P. F. & Ghosh, P. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. (in the press)."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1086\/148006","volume":"140","author":"JP Ostirker","year":"1964","unstructured":"Ostirker, J. P. Astrophys. J. 140, 1067 (1964).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1038\/295017a0","volume":"295","author":"MJ Rees","year":"1982","unstructured":"Rees, M. J., Begelman, M. C., Blandford, R. D. & Phinney, E. S. Nature 295, 17 (1982).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1086\/152992","volume":"191","author":"GM Will","year":"1974","unstructured":"Will, G. M. Astrophys. J. 191, 521 (1974).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1086\/153392","volume":"196","author":"CM Will","year":"1975","unstructured":"Will, C. M. Astrophys. J. 196, 41 (1975).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1093\/mnras\/200.2.247","volume":"200","author":"ME Bailey","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bailey, M. E. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. 200, 247 (1982).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1086\/158512","volume":"242","author":"M Abramowicz","year":"1980","unstructured":"Abramowicz, M., Calvani, M. & Nobili, L. Astrophys. J. 242, 772 (1980).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1086\/159941","volume":"256","author":"PJ Wiita","year":"1982","unstructured":"Wiita, P. J. Astrophys. J. 256, 666 (1982).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR17","first-page":"91","volume":"28","author":"B Paczy\u0144ski","year":"1978","unstructured":"Paczy\u0144ski, B. Acta astr. 28, 91 (1978).","journal-title":"Acta astr."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1038\/294427a0","volume":"294","author":"RH Sander","year":"1981","unstructured":"Sander, R. H. Nature 294, 427 (1981).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR19","first-page":"11","volume":"23","author":"JI Katz","year":"1982","unstructured":"Katz, J. I. & Piran, T. Astrophys. Lett. 23, 11 (1982).","journal-title":"Astrophys. Lett."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00649435","volume":"79","author":"M Calvani","year":"1981","unstructured":"Calvani, M. & Nobili, L. Astrophys. Space Sci. 79, 387 (1981)","journal-title":"Astrophys. Space Sci."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1038\/294235a0","volume":"294","author":"M Abramowicz","year":"1981","unstructured":"Abramowicz, M. Nature 294, 235 (1981).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR22","first-page":"1","volume":"30","author":"M Jaroszy\u0144ski","year":"1980","unstructured":"Jaroszy\u0144ski, M., Abramowicz, M. A. & Paczy\u0144ski, B. Acta astr. 30, 1 (1980).","journal-title":"Acta astr."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.aa.19.090181.001033","volume":"19","author":"JE Pringle","year":"1981","unstructured":"Pringle, J. E. A. Rev. Astr. Astrophys. 19, 137 (1981).","journal-title":"A. Rev. Astr. Astrophys."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR24","first-page":"27","volume":"57","author":"B Paczy\u0144ski","year":"1982","unstructured":"Paczy\u0144ski, B. Astr. Gesell. Mitt. 57, 27 (1982)","journal-title":"Astr. Gesell. Mitt."},{"key":"BF302597a0_CR25","first-page":"251","volume":"9","author":"PJ Wiita","year":"1982","unstructured":"Wiita, P. J. Comments Astrophys. 9, 251 (1982).","journal-title":"Comments Astrophys."}],"container-title":["Nature"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/302597a0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/302597a0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/302597a0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T01:29:49Z","timestamp":1684286989000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/302597a0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1983,4]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5909","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1983,4]]}},"alternative-id":["BF302597a0"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/302597a0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-0836","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-4687","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1983,4]]}}}