{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T04:58:46Z","timestamp":1771649926519,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6782","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,5,1]],"date-time":"2000-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":957139200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nature"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/35011026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,13]],"date-time":"2002-09-13T16:51:02Z","timestamp":1031935862000},"page":"56-60","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":351,"title":["Rapid prototyping of patterned functional nanostructures"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"405","author":[{"given":"Hongyou","family":"Fan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yunfeng","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Aaron","family":"Stump","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Scott T.","family":"Reed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tom","family":"Baer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Randy","family":"Schunk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Victor","family":"Perez-Luna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Gabriel P.","family":"L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"C. Jeffrey","family":"Brinker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF35011026_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1521-3773(19980316)37:5<550::AID-ANIE550>3.0.CO;2-G","volume":"37","author":"Y Xia","year":"1998","unstructured":"Xia,Y. & Whitesides,G. M. Soft lithography.  Angew. Chem. Int. Edn Engl. 37, 550\u2013 575 (1998).","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Edn Engl."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.19970091010","volume":"9","author":"H Yang","year":"1997","unstructured":"Yang,H., Coombs,N. & Ozin,G. A. Mesoporous silica with micrometer-scale designs.  Adv. Mater. 9, 811\u2013814 ( 1997).","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1038\/37764","volume":"390","author":"M Trau","year":"1997","unstructured":"Trau,M. et al. Microscopic patterning of orientated mesoscopic silica through guided growth. Nature 390, 674\u2013 676 (1997).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2244","DOI":"10.1126\/science.282.5397.2244","volume":"282","author":"P Yang","year":"1998","unstructured":"Yang,P. et al. Hierarchically ordered oxides. Science 282 , 2244\u20132246 (1998).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1038\/359710a0","volume":"359","author":"C Kresge","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kresge,C., Leonowicz,M., Roth,W., Vartuli,C. & Beck,J. Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism. Nature 359, 710\u2013 712 (1992).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burkett,S. L., Sims,S. D. & Mann,S. Synthesis of hybrid inorganic-organic mesoporous silica by co-condensation of siloxane and organosiloxane precursors. Chem. Commun. 1367\u20131368 (1996).","DOI":"10.1039\/CC9960001367"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.1039\/a704644h","volume":"18","author":"CE Fowler","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fowler,C. E., Burkett,S. L. & Mann, S. Synthesis and characterization of ordered organo- silica-surfactant mesophases with functionalized MCM-41-type architecture. Chem. Commun. 18, 1769\u20131770 ( 1997).","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4090","DOI":"10.1021\/ja9638824","volume":"119","author":"MH Lim","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lim,M. H., Blanford,C. F. & Stein, A. Synthesis and characterization of a reactive vinyl-functionalized MCM-41: Probing the internal pore structure by a bromination reaction.  J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 4090\u20134091 (1997).","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1521-4095(199801)10:2<161::AID-ADMA161>3.0.CO;2-Q","volume":"10","author":"J Liu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Liu,J. et al. Hybrid mesoporous materials with functionalized monolayers.  Adv. Mater. 10, 161\u2013165 (1998).","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2279","DOI":"10.1039\/a905155d","volume":"9","author":"B Lebeau","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lebeau,B., Fowler,C. E., Hall,S. R. & Mann,S. Transparent thin films and monoliths prepared from dye-functionalized ordered silica mesostructures. J. Mater. Chem. 9, 2279\u2013 2281 (1999).","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9611","DOI":"10.1021\/ja9916658","volume":"121","author":"S Imagaki","year":"1999","unstructured":"Imagaki,S., Guan,S., Fukushima,Y., Ohsuna,T. & Terasaki, O. Novel mesoporous materials with a uniform distribution of organic groups and inorganic oxide in their frameworks. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 9611\u20139614 (1999).","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3302","DOI":"10.1021\/cm9903935","volume":"11","author":"BJ Melde","year":"1999","unstructured":"Melde,B. J., Holland,B. T., Blanford,C. F. & Stein,A. Mesoporous sieves with unified hybrid inorganic\/organic frameworks.  Chem. Mater. 11, 3302\u20133308 (1999).","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1038\/47229","volume":"402","author":"T Asefa","year":"1999","unstructured":"Asefa,T., MacLachlan,M. J., Coombs, N. & Ozin,G. A. Periodic mesoporous organosilicas with organic groups inside the channel walls. Nature 402, 867\u2013871 (1999).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1521-4095(199905)11:7<579::AID-ADMA579>3.0.CO;2-R","volume":"11","author":"CJ Brinker","year":"1999","unstructured":"Brinker,C. J., Lu,Y., Sellinger,A. & Fan,H. Evaporation-induced self-assembly: nanostructures made easy. Adv. Mater.  11, 579\u2013585 (1999).","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1038\/381589a0","volume":"381","author":"H Yang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Yang,H., Coombs,N., Sokolov,I. & Ozin,G. A. Free-standing and oriented mesoporous silica films grown at the air\u2013water interface.  Nature 381, 589\u2013592 ( 1996).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1038\/28354","volume":"394","author":"A Sellinger","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sellinger,A.  et al. Continuous, self-assembly of organic\u2013inorganic nanocomposite coatings that mimic nacre. Nature 394, 256 \u2013260 (1998).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1557\/PROC-542-159","volume":"542","author":"P Yang","year":"1999","unstructured":"Yang,P. et al. Direct-write precision resistors for ceramic packages.  Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 542, 159\u2013 164 (1999).","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1126\/science.283.5402.661","volume":"283","author":"RD Piner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Piner,R. D., Zhu,J., Xu,F., Hong,S. & Mirkin,C. A. \u201cDip-pen\u201d nanolithography. Science  283, 661\u2013663 ( 1999).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1038\/374439a0","volume":"374","author":"SS Prakash","year":"1995","unstructured":"Prakash,S. S., Brinker,C. J., Hurd,A. J. & Rao,S. M. Silica aerogel films prepared at ambient pressure by using surface derivatization to induce reversible drying shrinkage. Nature 374, 439\u2013443 (1995).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1126\/science.287.5452.465","volume":"287","author":"P Yang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Yang,P. et al. Mirrorless lasing from mesostructured waveguides patterned by soft lithography. Science 287, 465\u2013 467 (2000).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1521-4095(199906)11:9<734::AID-ADMA734>3.0.CO;2-D","volume":"11","author":"S-C Chang","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chang,S.-C.  et al. Multicolor organic light-emitting diodes processed by hybrid inkjet printing. Adv. Mater. 11, 734\u2013 737 (1999).","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4931(97)00056-8","volume":"5","author":"D Pede","year":"1998","unstructured":"Pede,D., Serra,G. & De Rossi,D. Microfabrication of conducting polymer devices by ink-jet stereolithography. Mater. Sci. Eng. C. 5, 289\u2013291 (1998).","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. C."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1038\/18410","volume":"398","author":"Y Lu","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lu,Y. et al. Aerosol-assisted self-assembly of spherical, silica nanoparticles exhibiting hexagonal, cubic and vesicular mesophases. Nature  398, 223\u2013226 (1999).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/7\/4\/028","volume":"7","author":"JL Wilbur","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wilbur,J. L., Kumar,A., Biebuyck,H. A., Kim,E. & Whitesides,G. M. Microcontact printing of self-assembled monolayers: applications in microfabrication. Nanotechnology 7, 452\u2013457 (1996).","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5515","DOI":"10.1021\/la960627o","volume":"12","author":"LM Tender","year":"1996","unstructured":"Tender,L. M., Worley,R. L., Fan,H. & Lopez,G. P. Electrochemical patterning of self-assembled monolayers onto microscopic arrays of gold electrodes fabricated by laser ablation. Langmuir 12, 5515\u20135518 (1996).","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5969","DOI":"10.1063\/1.478497","volume":"110","author":"LJ Douglas Frink","year":"1999","unstructured":"Douglas Frink,L. J. & Sallinger,A. G. Wetting of a chemically heterogeneous surface. J. Chem. Phys.  110, 5969\u20135975 (1999).","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1038\/38699","volume":"389","author":"Y Lu","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lu,Y. et al. Continuous formation of supported cubic and hexagonal mesoporous films by sol-gel dip-coating. Nature 389, 364\u2013368 (1997).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1126\/science.267.5199.865","volume":"267","author":"PT Tanev","year":"1995","unstructured":"Tanev,P. T. & Pinnavaia,T. J. A neutral templating route to mesoporous molecular-sieves. Science 267, 865\u2013867 (1995).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF35011026_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1021\/ja00183a049","volume":"111","author":"CD Bain","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bain,C. D.  et al. Formation of monolayer films by the spontaneous assembly of organic thiols from solution onto gold. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  111, 321\u2013335 (1989).","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR30","unstructured":"Cairncross,R. A., Schunk,P. R., Baer,T. A., Rao,R. R. & Sackinger, P. A. A finite element method for free-surface flows of incompressible fluids in three dimensions, Part 1: Boundary-fitted mesh motion. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids (in the press)."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR31","unstructured":"Baer,T. A., Cairncross,R. A., Schunk, P. R., Rao,R. R. & Sackinger,P. A. A finite element method for free-surface flows of incompressible fluids in three dimensions, Part 2: Dynamic wetting lines. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids (in the press)."},{"key":"BF35011026_CR32","first-page":"349","volume-title":"Better Ceramics Through Chemistry III","author":"GC Frye","year":"1988","unstructured":"Frye,G. C., Ricco,A. J., Martin,S. J. & Brinker,C. J. in  Better Ceramics Through Chemistry III (eds Brinker, C. J., Clark, D. E. & Ulrich, D. R.) 349\u2013354 (Materials Research Society, Reno, Nevada, 1988)."}],"container-title":["Nature"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/35011026.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/35011026","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/35011026.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T01:55:21Z","timestamp":1684288521000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/35011026"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6782","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]}},"alternative-id":["BF35011026"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/35011026","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-0836","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-4687","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,5]]}}}