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Med."],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Artificial intelligence (AI) has been extensively researched in medicine, but its practical application remains limited. Meanwhile, there are various disparities in existing AI-enabled clinical studies, which pose a challenge to global health equity. In this study, we conducted an in-depth analysis of the geo-economic distribution of 159 AI-enabled clinical studies, as well as the gender disparities among these studies. We aim to reveal these disparities from a global literature perspective, thus highlighting the need for equitable access to medical AI technologies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-024-01212-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,10]],"date-time":"2024-08-10T16:02:06Z","timestamp":1723305726000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Disparities in clinical studies of AI enabled applications from a global perspective"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-0597-7197","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rui","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7546-2897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sabarinath Vinod","family":"Nair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7193-4749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuhe","family":"Ke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Danny","family":"D\u2019Agostino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4274-9613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mingxuan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6758-4472","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yilin","family":"Ning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3610-4883","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"1212_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-021-01614-0","volume":"28","author":"P Rajpurkar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rajpurkar, P., Chen, E., Banerjee, O. & Topol, E. 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He played no role in the peer review of this manuscript. The remaining authors declare that there are no other financial or non-financial competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"209"}}