{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T19:18:02Z","timestamp":1761765482204},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,18]],"date-time":"2012-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1326844800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,18]],"date-time":"2012-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1326844800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Clin Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2011.216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,18]],"date-time":"2012-01-18T11:01:48Z","timestamp":1326884508000},"page":"613-621","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Percentile curves for skinfold thickness in 7- to 14-year-old children and adolescents from Jena, Germany"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"K","family":"Kromeyer-Hauschild","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Gl\u00e4\u00dfer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Zellner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2009.28385","volume":"91","author":"OY Addo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Addo OY, Himes JH (2010). Reference curves for triceps and subscapular skinfold thicknesses in US children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 91, 635\u2013642.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780111005","volume":"11","author":"TJ Cole","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cole TJ, Green PJ (1992). Smoothing reference centile curves: the LMS method and penalized likelihood. Stat Med 11, 1305\u20131319.","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1985.03360040069027","volume":"254","author":"DS Freedman","year":"1985","unstructured":"Freedman DS, Burke GL, Harsha DW, Srinivasan SR, Cresanta JL, Webber LS et al. (1985). Relationship of changes in obesity to serum lipid and lipoprotein changes in childhood and adolescence. JAMA 254, 515\u2013520.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"BFejcn2011216_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S23","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-3586E","volume":"124","author":"DS Freedman","year":"2009","unstructured":"Freedman DS, Sherry B. (2009). The validity of BMI as an indicator of body fatness and risk among children. Pediatrics 124 (Suppl 1), S23\u2013S34.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802735","volume":"29","author":"DS Freedman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Freedman DS, Wang J, Maynard LM, Thornton JC, Mei Z, Pierson RN et al. (2005). Relation of BMI to fat and fat-free mass among children and adolescents. Int J Obes 29, 1\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/03014460601116860","volume":"34","author":"DS Freedman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Freedman DS, Wang J, Ogden CL, Thornton JC, Mei Z, Pierson RN et al. (2007). The prediction of body fatness by BMI and skinfold thicknesses among children and adolescents. Ann Hum Biol 34, 183\u2013194.","journal-title":"Ann Hum Biol"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1080\/02701367.1990.10608673","volume":"61","author":"JJ Gruber","year":"1990","unstructured":"Gruber JJ, Pollock ML, Graves JE, Colvin AB, Braith RW (1990). Comparison of Harpenden and Lange calipers in predicting body composition. Res Q Exerc Sport 61, 184\u2013190.","journal-title":"Res Q Exerc Sport"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1007\/s12519-011-0241-4","volume":"7","author":"GM Haas","year":"2011","unstructured":"Haas GM, Liepold E, Schwandt P (2011). Percentile curves for fat patterning in German adolescents. World J Pediatr 7, 16\u201323.","journal-title":"World J Pediatr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/59.2.307","volume":"59","author":"JH Himes","year":"1994","unstructured":"Himes JH, Dietz WH (1994). Guidelines for overweight in adolescent preventive services: recommendations from an expert committee. The Expert Committee on Clinical Guidelines for Overweight in Adolescent Preventive Services. Am J Clin Nutr 59, 307\u2013316.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2010.01730.x","volume":"99","author":"PB Juliusson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Juliusson PB, Eide GE, Roelants M, Waaler PE, Hauspie R, Bjerknes R (2010). Overweight and obesity in Norwegian children: prevalence and socio-demographic risk factors. Acta Paediatr 99, 900\u2013905.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6300(1998)10:5<579::AID-AJHB4>3.0.CO;2-9","volume":"10","author":"K Kromeyer-Hauschild","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kromeyer-Hauschild K, Jaeger U (1998). Growth studies in Jena, Germany: changes in body size and subcutaneous fat distribution between 1975 and 1995. Am J Hum Biol 10, 579\u2013587.","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1007\/s001120170107","volume":"149","author":"K Kromeyer-Hauschild","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kromeyer-Hauschild K, Wabitsch M, Kunze D, Geller F, Gei\u00df HC, Hesse V et al. (2001). Perzentile fuer den Body-mass-Index fuer das Kindes- und Jugendalter unter Heranziehung verschiedener deutscher Stichproben. Monatsschr Kinderheilk 149, 807\u2013818.","journal-title":"Monatsschr Kinderheilk"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2008.57","volume":"63","author":"ET Liem","year":"2009","unstructured":"Liem ET, De Lucia RE, L\u2019Abee C, Sauer PJ, Ong KK, Stolk RP (2009). Measuring abdominal adiposity in 6 to 7-year-old children. Eur J Clin Nutr 63, 835\u2013841.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR14","volume-title":"Lehrbuch der Anthropologie","author":"R Martin","year":"1957","unstructured":"Martin R, Saller K (1957). Lehrbuch der Anthropologie. Stuttgart: Fischer Verlag."},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR15","first-page":"385","volume":"65","author":"HD McCarthy","year":"2006","unstructured":"McCarthy HD (2006). Body fat measurements in children as predictors for the metabolic syndrome: focus on waist circumference. Proc Nutr Soc 65, 385\u2013392.","journal-title":"Proc Nutr Soc"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803232","volume":"30","author":"HD McCarthy","year":"2006","unstructured":"McCarthy HD, Cole TJ, Fry T, Jebb SA, Prentice AM (2006). Body fat reference curves for children. Int J Obes 30, 598\u2013602.","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1306","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-2546","volume":"119","author":"Z Mei","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mei Z, Grummer-Strawn LM, Wang J, Thornton JC, Freedman DS, Pierson Jr RN et al. (2007). Do skinfold measurements provide additional information to body mass index in the assessment of body fatness among children and adolescents? Pediatrics 119, e1306\u2013e1313.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.2001.0900","volume":"33","author":"LA Moreno","year":"2001","unstructured":"Moreno LA, Fleta J, Sarria A, Rodriguez G, Bueno M (2001). Secular increases in body fat percentage in male children of Zaragoza, Spain, 1980\u20131995. Prev Med 33, 357\u2013363.","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2009.86","volume":"63","author":"G Nagel","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nagel G, Wabitsch M, Galm C, Berg S, Brandstetter S, Fritz M et al. (2009). Secular changes of anthropometric measures for the past 30 years in South-West Germany. Eur J Clin Nutr 63, 1440\u20131443.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2009.7","volume":"63","author":"TS Olds","year":"2009","unstructured":"Olds TS (2009). One million skinfolds: secular trends in the fatness of young people 1951\u20132004. Eur J Clin Nutr 63, 934\u2013946.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1692","volume":"23","author":"H Pan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pan H, Cole TJ (2004). A comparison of goodness of fit tests for age-related reference ranges. Stat Med 23, 1749\u20131765.","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.88.9.748","volume":"88","author":"JJ Reilly","year":"2003","unstructured":"Reilly JJ, Methven E, McDowell ZC, Hacking B, Alexander D, Stewart L et al. (2003). Health consequences of obesity. Arch Dis Child 88, 748\u2013752.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1033855","volume":"192","author":"L Reinken","year":"1980","unstructured":"Reinken L, Stolley H, Droese W, van OG (1980). Longitudinale K\u00f6rperentwicklung gesunder Kinder II. Gr\u00f6\u00dfe, Gewicht, Hautfettfalten von Kindern im Alter von 1,5 bis 16 Jahren. Klin P\u00e4diatr 192, 25\u201333.","journal-title":"Klin P\u00e4diatr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/70.6.1090","volume":"70","author":"LB Sardinha","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sardinha LB, Going SB, Teixeira PJ, Lohman TG (1999). Receiver operating characteristic analysis of body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, and arm girth for obesity screening in children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 70, 1090\u20131095.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1600606","volume":"52","author":"A Sarria","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sarria A, Garcia-Llop LA, Moreno LA, Fleta J, Morellon MP, Bueno M (1998). Skinfold thickness measurements are better predictors of body fat percentage than body mass index in male Spanish children and adolescents. Eur J Clin Nutr 52, 573\u2013576.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.80.2.121","volume":"80","author":"SA Savage","year":"1999","unstructured":"Savage SA, Reilly JJ, Edwards CA, Durnin JV (1999). Adequacy of standards for assessment of growth and nutritional status in infancy and early childhood. Arch Dis Child 80, 121\u2013124.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-007-0227-5","volume":"50","author":"H Stolzenberg","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stolzenberg H, Kahl H, Bergmann KE (2007). [Body measurements of children and adolescents in Germany. Results of the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS)]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 50, 659\u2013669.","journal-title":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5276.446","volume":"1","author":"JM Tanner","year":"1962","unstructured":"Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH (1962). Standards for subcutaneous fat in British children. Percentiles for thickness of skinfolds over triceps and below scapula. Br Med J 1, 446\u2013450.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.50.2.142","volume":"50","author":"JM Tanner","year":"1975","unstructured":"Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH (1975). Revised standards for triceps and subscapular skinfolds in British children. Arch Dis Child 50, 142\u2013145.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.10081","volume":"14","author":"AM Thompson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Thompson AM, Baxter-Jones AD, Mirwald RL, Bailey DA (2002). Secular trend in the development of fatness during childhood and adolescence. Am J Hum Biol 14, 669\u2013679.","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114599001348","volume":"82","author":"SJ Ulijaszek","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ulijaszek SJ, Kerr DA (1999). Anthropometric measurement error and the assessment of nutritional status. Br J Nutr 82, 165\u2013177.","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.746","volume":"20","author":"S van Buuren","year":"2001","unstructured":"van Buuren S, Fredriks M (2001). Worm plot: a simple diagnostic device for modelling growth reference curves. Stat Med 20, 1259\u20131277.","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"BFejcn2011216_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802077","volume":"26","author":"JC Wells","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wells JC, Coward WA, Cole TJ, Davies PS (2002). The contribution of fat and fat-free tissue to body mass index in contemporary children and the reference child. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 26, 1323\u20131328.","journal-title":"Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ejcn2011216.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ejcn2011216","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ejcn2011216.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T13:05:01Z","timestamp":1648213501000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ejcn2011216"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,18]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["BFejcn2011216"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ejcn.2011.216","relation":{},"ISSN":["0954-3007","1476-5640"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0954-3007","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5640","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 June 2011","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 November 2011","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 December 2011","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 January 2012","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}