{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T21:07:47Z","timestamp":1773436067884,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,7]],"date-time":"2008-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1204848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eye"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2008.24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,7]],"date-time":"2008-03-07T14:12:55Z","timestamp":1204899175000},"page":"640-644","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Aetiology and outcomes of adult superior oblique palsies: a modern series"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"S P","family":"Mollan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J H","family":"Edwards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Price","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Abbott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M A","family":"Burdon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFeye200824_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1935.00840010043006","volume":"13","author":"A Bielschowsky","year":"1935","unstructured":"Bielschowsky A . Lectures on motor anomalies of the eyes. II. Paralysis of individual eye muscles. Arch Ophthalmol 1935; 13: 33\u201359.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(58)90989-9","volume":"46","author":"CW Rucker","year":"1958","unstructured":"Rucker CW . Paralysis of third, fourth and sixth cranial nerves. Am J Ophthalmol 1958; 46: 787\u2013794.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(66)90258-3","volume":"61","author":"CW Rucker","year":"1966","unstructured":"Rucker CW . The causes of paralysis of the third, fourth and sixth cranial nerves. Am J Ophthalmol 1966; 61: 1293\u20131298.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1981.03930010078006","volume":"99","author":"JA Rush","year":"1981","unstructured":"Rush JA, Younge BR . Paralysis of cranial nerves IV III, and VI. Cause and prognosis in 1000 cases. Arch Ophthalmol 1981; 99: 76\u201379.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)74718-X","volume":"113","author":"BW Richards","year":"1992","unstructured":"Richards BW, Jones FR, Younge BR . Causes and prognosis in 4278 cases of paralysis of the oculomotor, trochlear and abducens cranial nerves. Am J Ophthalmol 1992; 113: 489\u2013496.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1986.01050240045037","volume":"104","author":"GK Von Noorden","year":"1986","unstructured":"Von Noorden GK, Murray E, Wong SY . Superior oblique paralysis: a review of 270 cases. Arch Ophthalmol 1986; 104: 1771\u20131776.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2439","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.12.2439","volume":"43","author":"JR Keane","year":"1993","unstructured":"Keane JR . Fourth nerve palsy: historical review and study of 215 inpatients. Neurology 1993; 43: 2439\u20132443.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR8","unstructured":"World Health Organization, Department of Non-communicable Disease Surveillance. Definition, Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and its Complications. WHO: Geneva, 1999."},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2413","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440420033005","volume":"157","author":"JNC 6","year":"1997","unstructured":"JNC 6. National high blood pressure education program. The sixth report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157: 2413\u20132446.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR10","unstructured":"Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network (SIGN). Lipids and the Primary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease, Number 40. Sept 1999."},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1080\/01658100490887760","volume":"28","author":"JJS Barton","year":"2006","unstructured":"Barton JJS . The symptomatic IV nerve palsy. Neuroophthalmology 2006; 28: 171\u2013178.","journal-title":"Neuroophthalmology"},{"key":"BFeye200824_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.69.7.508","volume":"69","author":"J Lee","year":"1985","unstructured":"Lee J, Flynn JT . Bilateral superior oblique palsies. Br J Ophthalmol 1985; 69: 508\u2013513.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Eye"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye200824.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye200824","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye200824.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T17:05:06Z","timestamp":1684429506000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye200824"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,7]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]}},"alternative-id":["BFeye200824"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2008.24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-222X","1476-5454"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-222X","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5454","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,7]]}}}