{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T08:08:32Z","timestamp":1761293312715},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]],"date-time":"2015-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1440115200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eye"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2015.139","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]],"date-time":"2015-08-21T09:31:29Z","timestamp":1440149489000},"page":"1520-1521","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Blepharitis: remains a diagnostic enigma. A role for tea tree oil shampoo?"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"P","family":"Hossain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Konstantopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2050","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6997g","volume":"52","author":"G Geerling","year":"2011","unstructured":"Geerling G, Tauber J, Baudouin C, Goto E, Matsumoto Y, O'Brien T et al. The international workshop on meibomian gland dysfunction: report of the subcommittee on management and treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011; 52: 2050\u20132064.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6997","volume":"52","author":"KK Nichols","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nichols KK . The international workshop on meibomian gland dysfunction: introduction. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011; 52: 1917\u20131921.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6997c","volume":"52","author":"E Knop","year":"2011","unstructured":"Knop E, Knop N, Millar T, Obata H, Sullivan DA . The international workshop on meibomian gland dysfunction: report of the subcommittee on anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology of the meibomian gland. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011; 52: 1938\u20131978.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1522","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2015.144","volume":"29","author":"Z Dadaci","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dadaci Z, K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7 F, Ozer TT, Sahin GO, Acir NO, Borazan M . Periodic acid\u2013Schiff staining demonstrates fungi in chronic anterior blepharitis. Eye (Lond) 2015; 29: 1522\u20131527.","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"BFeye2015139_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1990.20","volume":"4","author":"ME Nelson","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nelson ME, Midgley G, Blatchford NR . Ketoconazole in the treatment of blepharitis. Eye 1990; 4 (Pt 1): 151\u2013159.","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.68.8.524","volume":"68","author":"JM Dougherty","year":"1984","unstructured":"Dougherty JM, McCulley JP . Comparative bacteriology of chronic blepharitis. Br J Ophthalmol 1984; 68: 524\u2013528.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.01.054","volume":"143","author":"A Kheirkhah","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kheirkhah A, Casas V, Li W, Raju VK, Tseng SC . Corneal manifestations of ocular Demodex infestation. Am J Ophthalmol 2007; 143: 743\u2013749.71.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2012.27.12.1574","volume":"27","author":"H Koo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Koo H, Kim TH, Kim KW, Wee SW, Chun YS, Kim JC . Ocular surface discomfort and Demodex: effect of tea tree oil eyelid scrub in Demodex blepharitis. J Korean Med Sci 2012; 27: 1574\u20131579.","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ico.0000244870.62384.79","volume":"26","author":"YY Gao","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gao YY, Di Pascuale MA, Elizondo A, Tseng SC . Clinical treatment of ocular demodecosis by lid scrub with tea tree oil. Cornea 2007; 26: 136\u2013143.","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"BFeye2015139_CR10","first-page":"486","volume":"27","author":"JM Dougherty","year":"1986","unstructured":"Dougherty JM, McCulley JP . Bacterial lipases and chronic blepharitis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1986; 27: 486\u2013491.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"}],"container-title":["Eye"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye2015139.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye2015139","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye2015139.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T17:25:08Z","timestamp":1684430708000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/eye2015139"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["BFeye2015139"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2015.139","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-222X","1476-5454"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-222X","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5454","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 August 2015","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}