{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T02:54:05Z","timestamp":1782528845627,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,3,1]],"date-time":"2002-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1014940800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,3,1]],"date-time":"2002-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1014940800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]],"date-time":"2023-01-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1673395200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7621,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["mp.uscap.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Modern Pathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,14]],"date-time":"2004-04-14T13:08:51Z","timestamp":1081948131000},"page":"351-356","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Intravenous Leiomyomatosis: Molecular and Cytogenetic Analysis of a Case"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Bradley J","family":"Quade","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Dal Cin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. M","family":"Neskey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Weremowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. C","family":"Morton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-3889-6_13","article-title":"Mesenchymal tumors of the uterus","author":"Zaloudek","year":"1994","journal-title":"Blaustein's pathology of the female genital tract"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib2","first-page":"153","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis of the uterus","volume":"23","author":"Clement","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pathol Annu"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2000.104601","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis with cardiac extension: tumor thrombectomy through an abdominal approach","volume":"31","author":"Harris","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/1010-7940(88)90099-1","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis: a rare cause of right sided cardiac obstruction","volume":"2","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1988","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198010303031806","article-title":"Intracardiac spread of intravenous leiomyomatosis with successful surgical excision","volume":"303","author":"Timmis","year":"1980","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1177\/000331970005100608","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis extending into the right ventricular cavity: one-stage radical operation using cardiopulmonary bypass\u2014a case report","volume":"51","author":"Wakiyama","year":"2000","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib7","first-page":"260","article-title":"Recurrent pelvic intravenous leiomyomatosis","volume":"57","author":"Evans","year":"1981","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(92)90773-W","article-title":"Recurrent intravenous leiomyomatosis with cardiac extension","volume":"53","author":"Cooper","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00004347-199401000-00001","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis of the uterus: a clinicopathologic study of 22 cases","volume":"13","author":"Mulvany","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)82996-4","article-title":"Case report: intravenous leiomyomatosis, an unusual cause of intracardiac filling defect","volume":"50","author":"Gawne-Cain","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.73.868.10844871","article-title":"Benign metastasizing leiomyoma with intracaval leiomyomatosis","volume":"73","author":"Koh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-198812000-00004","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis of the uterus. A clinicopathological analysis of 16 cases with unusual histologic features","volume":"12","author":"Clement","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib13","first-page":"100","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis","volume":"73","author":"Heinonen","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Chir Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.3109\/00016348909028675","article-title":"Intravenous leiomyomatosis","volume":"68","author":"Konrad","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00138-H","article-title":"Leuprolide acetate and intravascular leiomyomatosis","volume":"86","author":"Tresukosol","year":"1995","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0895-436","article-title":"Recurrent rearrangements in the high mobility group protein gene, HMGI- C, in benign mesenchymal tumours","volume":"10","author":"Schoenmakers","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0004(00)01777-1","article-title":"Revised nomenclature for high mobility group (HMG) chromosomal proteins","volume":"26","author":"Bustin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Biochem Sci"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2264(199902)24:2<172::AID-GCC13>3.0.CO;2-Z","article-title":"Is HMGIC rearranged due to cryptic paracentric inversion of 12q in karyotypically normal uterine leiomyomas","volume":"24","author":"Weremowicz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Genes Chromosom Cancer"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2264(200002)27:2<209::AID-GCC14>3.0.CO;2-U","article-title":"Dysregulation of HMGIC in a uterine lipoleiomyoma with a complex rearrangement including chromosomes 7, 12, and 14","volume":"27","author":"Pedeutour","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genes Chromosom Cancer"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/gcc.2870110102","article-title":"Analysis of androgen receptor DNA reveals the independent clonal origins of uterine leiomyomata and the secondary nature of cytogenetic aberrations in the development of leiomyomata","volume":"11","author":"Mashal","year":"1994","journal-title":"Genes Chromosom Cancer"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib21","first-page":"501","article-title":"A polymerase chain reaction assay for non-random X chromosome inactivation identifies monoclonal endometrial cancers and precancers","volume":"146","author":"Mutter","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib22","first-page":"5080","article-title":"X chromosome inactivation in the normal female genital tract: implications for identification of neoplasia","volume":"55","author":"Mutter","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib23","first-page":"2153","article-title":"Disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis. Clonality analysis by X chromosome inactivation and cytogenetics of a clinically benign smooth muscle proliferation","volume":"150","author":"Quade","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib24","unstructured":"Strauss W Preparation of genomic DNA from mammalian tissue. In: Ausubel F, Brent R, Kingston R, Moore D, Seidman J, Smith J, Struhl K, editors. New York: Wiley Interscience, 1994. 2.2.1\u20132.2.2."},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib25","series-title":"Catalog of chromosome aberrations in cancer 1998","author":"Mitelman","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2264(199910)26:2<125::AID-GCC4>3.0.CO;2-A","article-title":"A high frequency of tumors with rearrangements of genes of the HMGI(Y) family in a series of 191 pulmonary chondroid hamartomas","volume":"26","author":"Kazmierczak","year":"1999","journal-title":"Genes Chromosom Cancer"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/0046-8177(91)90009-E","article-title":"Subgroups of uterine leiomyomas based on cytogenetic analysis","volume":"22","author":"Hu","year":"1991","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib28","first-page":"923","article-title":"Cytogenetic abnormalities in uterine leiomyomata","volume":"77","author":"Rein","year":"1991","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-4608(95)00354-1","article-title":"Detection of chromosomal abnormalities in uterine leiomyoma using conventional cytogenetic method and interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization","volume":"89","author":"Hayashi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cancer Genet Cytogenet"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1006\/gyno.1994.1018","article-title":"Intravascular leiomyomatosis with uterine lipoleiomyoma","volume":"52","author":"Hashiguchi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880529_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1168","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(15)30365-3","article-title":"Unicellular histogenesis of uterine leiomyomas as determined by electrophoresis by glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase","volume":"107","author":"Townsend","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Modern Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3880529.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3880529","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0893395222049092?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0893395222049092?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/3880529.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T01:23:28Z","timestamp":1760232208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0893395222049092"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0893395222049092"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/modpathol.3880529","relation":{},"ISSN":["0893-3952"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0893-3952","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Intravenous Leiomyomatosis: Molecular and Cytogenetic Analysis of a Case","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Modern Pathology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/modpathol.3880529","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2002 United States & Canadian Academy of Pathology.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}