{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T05:14:38Z","timestamp":1791868478128,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]],"date-time":"2017-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490659200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]],"date-time":"2017-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490659200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mol Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2017.50","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]],"date-time":"2017-03-28T04:02:36Z","timestamp":1490673756000},"page":"647-655","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":127,"title":["Delta-frequency stimulation of cerebellar projections can compensate for schizophrenia-related medial frontal dysfunction"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"K L","family":"Parker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y C","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R M","family":"Kelley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A J","family":"Nessler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K-H","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V A","family":"Muller-Ewald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N C","family":"Andreasen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N S","family":"Narayanan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFmp201750_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)08258-X","volume":"349","author":"NC Andreasen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Andreasen NC, O\u2019Leary DS, Flaum M, Nopoulos P, Watkins GL, Boles Ponto LL et al. Hypofrontality in schizophrenia: distributed dysfunctional circuits in neuroleptic-na\u00efve patients. Lancet 1997; 349: 1730\u20131734.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-004-1793-y","volume":"174","author":"PS Goldman-Rakic","year":"2004","unstructured":"Goldman-Rakic PS, Castner SA, Svensson TH, Siever LJ, Williams GV . Targeting the dopamine D1 receptor in schizophrenia: insights for cognitive dysfunction. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2004; 174: 3\u201316.","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1986.01800020020004","volume":"43","author":"DR Weinberger","year":"1986","unstructured":"Weinberger DR, Berman KF, Zec RF . Physiologic dysfunction of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia. I. Regional cerebral blood flow evidence. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1986; 43: 114\u2013124.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3389\/fnsys.2014.00163","volume":"8","author":"KL Parker","year":"2014","unstructured":"Parker KL, Narayanan NS, Andreasen NC . The therapeutic potential of the cerebellum in schizophrenia. Front Syst Neurosci 2014; 8: 163.","journal-title":"Front Syst Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2015.00190","volume":"6","author":"KL Parker","year":"2016","unstructured":"Parker KL . Timing tasks synchronize cerebellar and frontal ramping activity and theta oscillations: implications for cerebellar stimulation in diseases of impaired cognition. Front Psychiatry 2016; 6: 190.","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2013.10.044","volume":"80","author":"RL Buckner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Buckner RL . The cerebellum and cognitive function: 25 years of insight from anatomy and neuroimaging. Neuron 2013; 80: 807\u2013815.","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keren-Happuch E, Chen S-HA, Ho M-HR, Desmond JE . A meta-analysis of cerebellar contributions to higher cognition from PET and fMRI studies. Hum Brain Mapp 2012; 35 593\u2013615.","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22194"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-013-0511-x","volume":"13","author":"LF Koziol","year":"2013","unstructured":"Koziol LF, Budding D, Andreasen N, D\u2019Arrigo S, Bulgheroni S, Imamizu H et al. Consensus Paper: the cerebellum\u2019s role in movement and cognition. Cerebellum 2013; 13: 151\u2013177.","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-011-0260-7","volume":"11","author":"CJ Stoodley","year":"2011","unstructured":"Stoodley CJ . The cerebellum and cognition: evidence from functional imaging studies. Cerebellum 2011; 11: 352\u2013365.","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-02-00700.2001","volume":"21","author":"FA Middleton","year":"2001","unstructured":"Middleton FA, Strick PL . Cerebellar projections to the prefrontal cortex of the primate. J Neurosci 2001; 21: 700\u2013712.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.22784","volume":"34","author":"H Liu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Liu H, Fan G, Xu K, Wang F . Changes in cerebellar functional connectivity and anatomical connectivity in schizophrenia: a combined resting-state functional MRI and diffusion tensor imaging study. J Magn Reson Imag 2011; 34: 1430\u20131438.","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imag"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2010.08.015","volume":"124","author":"A Demirtas-Tatlidede","year":"2010","unstructured":"Demirtas-Tatlidede A, Freitas C, Cromer JR, Safar L, Ongur D, Stone WS et al. Safety and proof of principle study of cerebellar vermal theta burst stimulation in refractory schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2010; 124: 91\u2013100.","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.07.023","volume":"243","author":"S Garg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Garg S, Sinha VK, Tikka SK, Mishra P, Goyal N . The efficacy of cerebellar vermal deep high frequency (theta range) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in schizophrenia: a randomized rater blind-sham controlled study. Psychiatry Res 2016; 243: 413\u2013420.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.20525","volume":"62","author":"G Mittleman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mittleman G, Goldowitz D, Heck DH, Blaha CD . Cerebellar modulation of frontal cortex dopamine efflux in mice: Relevance to autism and schizophrenia. Synapse 2008; 62: 544\u2013550.","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1037\/h0056354","volume":"40","author":"J Clausen","year":"1950","unstructured":"Clausen J . An evaluation of experimental methods of time judgment. J Exp Psychol 1950; 40: 756\u2013761.","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2011.04.014","volume":"62","author":"RD Ward","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ward RD, Kellendonk C, Kandel ER, Balsam PD . Timing as a window on cognition in schizophrenia. Neuropharmacology 2012; 62: 1175\u20131181.","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2004.09.012","volume":"58","author":"TB Penney","year":"2005","unstructured":"Penney TB, Meck WH, Roberts SA, Gibbon J, Erlenmeyer-Kimling L . Interval-timing deficits in individuals at high risk for schizophrenia. Brain Cogn 2005; 58: 109\u2013118.","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00279670","volume":"73","author":"RB Ivry","year":"1988","unstructured":"Ivry RB, Keele SW, Diener HC . Dissociation of the lateral and medial cerebellum in movement timing and movement execution. Exp Brain Res 1988; 73: 167\u2013180.","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-neuro-062012-170349","volume":"36","author":"H Merchant","year":"2013","unstructured":"Merchant H, Harrington DL, Meck WH . Neural basis of the perception and estimation of time. Annu Rev Neurosci 2013; 36: 313\u2013336.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16774","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2772-14.2014","volume":"34","author":"KL Parker","year":"2014","unstructured":"Parker KL, Chen K-H, Kingyon JR, Cavanagh JF, Narayanan NS . D1-dependent 4\u2009Hz oscillations and ramping activity in rodent medial frontal cortex during interval timing. J Neurosci 2014; 34: 16774\u201316783.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laubach M A comparative perspective on executive and motivational control by the medial prefrontal cortex. In: Mars RB, Sallet J, Rushworth MFS and Yeung N (eds). Neural Basis of Motivational and Cognitive Control. MIT Press: Cambridge, MA, 2011.","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/9780262016438.003.0006"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00412.2015","volume":"114","author":"KL Parker","year":"2015","unstructured":"Parker KL, Chen K-H, Kingyon JR, Cavanagh JF, Naryanan NS . Medial frontal ~4\u2009Hz activity in humans and rodents is attenuated in PD patients and in rodents with cortical dopamine depletion. J Neurophysiol 2015; 114: 1310\u20131320.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1888","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3549","volume":"16","author":"NS Narayanan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Narayanan NS, Cavanagh JF, Frank MJ, Laubach M . Common medial frontal mechanisms of adaptive control in humans and rodents. Nat Neurosci 2013; 16: 1888\u20131897.","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR24","first-page":"294","volume":"9","author":"KL Parker","year":"2015","unstructured":"Parker KL, Ruggiero RN, Narayanan NS . Infusion of D1 dopamine receptor agonist into medial frontal cortex disrupts neural correlates of interval timing. Front Behav Neurosci 2015; 9: 294.","journal-title":"Front Behav Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2005.11.002","volume":"48","author":"BT Miller","year":"2005","unstructured":"Miller BT, D\u2019Esposito M . Searching for \u2018the top\u2019 in top-down control. Neuron 2005; 48: 535\u2013538.","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1860","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1138071","volume":"315","author":"TJ Buschman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Buschman TJ, Miller EK . Top-down versus bottom-up control of attention in the prefrontal and posterior parietal cortices. Science 2007; 315: 1860\u20131862.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2006.10.021","volume":"52","author":"NS Narayanan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Narayanan NS, Laubach M . Top-down control of motor cortex ensembles by dorsomedial prefrontal cortex. Neuron 2006; 52: 921\u2013931.","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3708","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.22-09-03708.2002","volume":"22","author":"A Abi-Dargham","year":"2002","unstructured":"Abi-Dargham A, Mawlawi O, Lombardo I, Gil R, Martinez D, Huang Y et al. Prefrontal dopamine D1 receptors and working memory in schizophrenia. J Neurosci 2002; 22: 3708\u20133719.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1038\/385634a0","volume":"385","author":"Y Okubo","year":"1997","unstructured":"Okubo Y, Suhara T, Suzuki K, Kobayashi K, Inoue O, Terasaki O et al. Decreased prefrontal dopamine D1 receptors in schizophrenia revealed by PET. Nature 1997; 385: 634\u2013636.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1901\/jeab.1960.3-193","volume":"3","author":"W Fry","year":"1960","unstructured":"Fry W, Kelleher RT, Cook L . A mathematical index of performance on fixed-interval schedules of reinforcement. J Exp Anal Behav 1960; 3: 193\u2013199.","journal-title":"J Exp Anal Behav"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20726","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1211258109","volume":"109","author":"NS Narayanan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Narayanan NS, Land BB, Solder JE, Deisseroth K, DiLeone RJ . Prefrontal D1 dopamine signaling is required for temporal control. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2012; 109: 20726\u201320731.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2013.10.018","volume":"223","author":"L Barnett","year":"2014","unstructured":"Barnett L, Seth AK . The MVGC multivariate Granger causality toolbox: a new approach to Granger-causal inference. J Neurosci Methods 2014; 223: 50\u201368.","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00412.2015","volume":"114","author":"KL Parker","year":"2015","unstructured":"Parker KL, Chen K-H, Kingyon JR, Cavanagh JF, Naryanan NS . Medial frontal ~4\u2009Hz activity in humans and rodents is attenuated in PD patients and in rodents with cortical dopamine depletion. J Neurophysiol 2015; 114: 1310\u20131320.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2011.04.014","volume":"62","author":"RD Ward","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ward RD, Kellendonk C, Kandel ER, Balsam PD . Timing as a window on cognition in schizophrenia. Neuropharmacology 2011; 62: 1175\u20131181.","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291703008122","volume":"33","author":"B Elvev\u00e5g","year":"2003","unstructured":"Elvev\u00e5g B, McCormack T, Gilbert A, Brown GDA, Weinberger DR, Goldberg TE . Duration judgements in patients with schizophrenia. Psychol Med 2003; 33: 1249\u20131261.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2004.03.013","volume":"14","author":"RB Ivry","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ivry RB, Spencer RM . The neural representation of time. Curr Opin Neurobiol 2004; 14: 225\u2013232.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.3389\/neuro.08.038.2009","volume":"3","author":"J Kim","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kim J, Jung AH, Byun J, Jo S, Jung MW . Inactivation of medial prefrontal cortex impairs time interval discrimination in rats. Front Behav Neurosci 2009; 3: 38.","journal-title":"Front Behav Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20726","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1211258109","volume":"109","author":"NS Narayanan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Narayanan NS, Land BB, Solder JE, Deisseroth K, Dileone RJ . Prefrontal D1 dopamine signaling is required for temporal control. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2012; 109: 20726\u201320731.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2016.02.017","volume":"8","author":"NS Narayanan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Narayanan NS . Ramping activity is a cortical mechanism of temporal control of action. Curr Opin Behav Sci 2016; 8: 226\u2013230.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Behav Sci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13834","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1443-13.2013","volume":"33","author":"J Kim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kim J, Ghim J-W, Lee JH, Jung MW . Neural correlates of interval timing in rodent prefrontal cortex. J Neurosci 2013; 33: 13834\u201313847.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1321314111","volume":"111","author":"M Xu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Xu M, Zhang S, Dan Y, Poo M . Representation of interval timing by temporally scalable firing patterns in rat prefrontal cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2014; 111: 480\u2013485.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(00)24014-4","volume":"124","author":"TM Teune","year":"2000","unstructured":"Teune TM, van der Burg J, van der Moer J, Voogd J, Ruigrok TJ . Topography of cerebellar nuclear projections to the brain stem in the rat. Prog Brain Res 2000; 124: 141\u2013172.","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(92)90750-2","volume":"144","author":"JM Deniau","year":"1992","unstructured":"Deniau JM, Kita H, Kitai ST . Patterns of termination of cerebellar and basal ganglia efferents in the rat thalamus. Strictly segregated and partly overlapping projections. Neurosci Lett 1992; 144: 202\u2013206.","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-59745-543-5_7","volume":"489","author":"NS Narayanan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Narayanan NS, Laubach M . Methods for studying functional interactions among neuronal populations. Methods Mol Biol 2009; 489: 135\u2013165.","journal-title":"Methods Mol Biol"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0079-6107(89)90004-7","volume":"53","author":"JR Rosenberg","year":"1989","unstructured":"Rosenberg JR, Amjad AM, Breeze P, Brillinger DR, Halliday DM . The Fourier approach to the identification of functional coupling between neuronal spike trains. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 1989; 53: 1\u201331.","journal-title":"Prog Biophys Mol Biol"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8432","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.23-23-08432.2003","volume":"23","author":"RM Kelly","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kelly RM, Strick PL . Cerebellar loops with motor cortex and prefrontal cortex of a nonhuman primate. J Neurosci 2003; 23: 8432\u20138444.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2011.08.018","volume":"72","author":"S Fujisawa","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fujisawa S, Buzs\u00e1ki G . A 4\u2009Hz oscillation adaptively synchronizes prefrontal, VTA, and hippocampal activities. Neuron 2011; 72: 153\u2013165.","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2013.09.057","volume":"255","author":"KL Parker","year":"2013","unstructured":"Parker KL, Alberico SL, Miller AD, Narayanan NS . Prefrontal D1 dopamine signaling is necessary for temporal expectation during reaction time performance. Neuroscience 2013; 255: 246\u2013254.","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(00)00390-9","volume":"122","author":"CC Joyal","year":"2001","unstructured":"Joyal CC, Strazielle C, Lalonde R . Effects of dentate nucleus lesions on spatial and postural sensorimotor learning in rats. Behav Brain Res 2001; 122: 131\u2013137.","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2004.09.010","volume":"58","author":"RMC Spencer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Spencer RMC, Ivry RB . Comparison of patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease or cerebellar lesions in the production of periodic movements involving event-based or emergent timing. Brain Cogn 2005; 58: 84\u201393.","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(02)01077-7","volume":"336","author":"DJLG Schutter","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schutter DJLG, van Honk J, d\u2019Alfonso AAL, Peper JS, Panksepp J . High frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic over the medial cerebellum induces a shift in the prefrontal electroencephalography gamma spectrum: a pilot study in humans. Neurosci Lett 2003; 336: 73\u201376.","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1923","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_01012","volume":"28","author":"K-H Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen K-H, Okerstrom KL, Kingyon JR, Anderson SW, Cavanagh JF, Narayanan NS . Startle habituation and midfrontal theta activity in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Cogn Neurosci 2016; 28: 1923\u20131932.","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2015.02.007","volume":"110","author":"JF Cavanagh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cavanagh JF . Cortical delta activity reflects reward prediction error and related behavioral adjustments, but at different times. Neuroimage 2015; 110: 205\u2013216.","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"BFmp201750_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphysparis.2014.12.001","volume":"109","author":"M Laubach","year":"2015","unstructured":"Laubach M, Caetano MS, Narayanan NS . Mistakes were made: neural mechanisms for the adaptive control of action initiation by the medial prefrontal cortex. J Physiol-Paris 2015; 109: 104\u2013117.","journal-title":"J Physiol-Paris"}],"container-title":["Molecular Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/mp201750.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/mp201750","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/doifinder\/10.1038\/mp.2017.50","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/mp201750.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T22:44:26Z","timestamp":1648766666000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/mp201750"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["BFmp201750"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/mp.2017.50","relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-4184","1476-5578"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-4184","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5578","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 September 2016","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 January 2017","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 January 2017","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 March 2017","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}