{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T18:31:07Z","timestamp":1791657067983,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7286","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,1]],"date-time":"2010-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1267401600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nature"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/nature08863","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,9]],"date-time":"2010-03-09T10:03:44Z","timestamp":1268129024000},"page":"267-270","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1349,"title":["Tunable polymer multi-shape memory effect"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"464","author":[{"given":"Tao","family":"Xie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BFnature08863_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1039\/b615954k","volume":"17","author":"C Liu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liu, C., Qin, H. & Mather, P. T. Review of progress in shape-memory polymers. J. Mater. Chem. 17, 1543\u20131558 (2007)","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03496","volume":"434","author":"A Lendlein","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lendlein, A., Jiang, H., Junger, O. & Langer, R. Light-induced shape-memory polymers. Nature 434, 879\u2013882 (2005)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat1059","volume":"3","author":"H Koerner","year":"2004","unstructured":"Koerner, H. et al. Remotely actuated polymer nanocomposites\u2014stress-recovery of carbon-nanotube-filled thermoplastic elastomers. Nature Mater. 3, 115\u2013120 (2004)","journal-title":"Nature Mater."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114105","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1880448","volume":"86","author":"W Huang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huang, W. et al. Water-driven programmable polyurethane shape memory polymer: demonstration and mechanism. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 114105 (2005)","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3540","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0600079103","volume":"103","author":"R Mohr","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mohr, R. et al. Initiation of shape-memory effect by inductive heating of magnetic nanoparticles in thermoplastic polymers. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 3540\u20133545 (2006)","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR6","unstructured":"NASA. Elastic memory composite hinges tested on shuttle. NASA Tech. Briefs 31, 20 \u3008\n                    http:\/\/www.techbriefs.com\/component\/content\/article\/1344\n                    \n                  \u3009 (2007)"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1066102","volume":"296","author":"A Lendlein","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lendlein, A. & Langer, R. Biodegradable, elastic shape-memory polymers for potential biomedical applications. Science 296, 1673\u20131676 (2002)","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2428","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.200701049","volume":"18","author":"CM Yakacki","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yakacki, C. M. et al. Strong, tailored, biocompatible shape-memory polymer networks. Adv. Funct. Mater. 18, 2428\u20132435 (2008)","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1039\/b718445j","volume":"18","author":"J Kunzelman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kunzelman, J., Chung, T., Mather, P. T. & Weder, C. Shape memory polymers with built-in threshold temperature sensors. J. Mater. Chem. 18, 1082\u20131086 (2008)","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2866","DOI":"10.1021\/cm800173c","volume":"20","author":"T Xie","year":"2008","unstructured":"Xie, T. & Xiao, X. Self-peeling reversible dry adhesive. Chem. Mater. 20, 2866\u20132868 (2008)","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18043","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0608586103","volume":"103","author":"I Bellin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bellin, I., Kelch, S., Langer, R. & Lendlein, A. Polymeric triple-shape materials. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 18043\u201318047 (2006)","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.200800850","volume":"19","author":"M Behl","year":"2009","unstructured":"Behl, M. et al. One-step process for creating triple-shape capability of AB polymer networks. Adv. Funct. Mater. 19, 102\u2013108 (2009)","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1823","DOI":"10.1002\/marc.200900409","volume":"30","author":"T Xie","year":"2009","unstructured":"Xie, T., Xiao, X. & Cheng, Y. T. Revealing triple-shape memory effect by polymer bilayers. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 30, 1823\u20131827 (2009)","journal-title":"Macromol. Rapid Commun."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2009.02.035","volume":"50","author":"T Xie","year":"2009","unstructured":"Xie, T. & Rousseau, I. A. Facile tailoring of thermal transition temperatures of epoxy shape memory polymers. Polymer 50, 1852\u20131856 (2009)","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR15","first-page":"47","volume":"6","author":"C Liu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Liu, C. & Mather, P. T. Thermomechanical characterization of a tailored series of shape memory polymers. J. Appl. Med. Polym. 6, 47\u201352 (2002)","journal-title":"J. Appl. Med. Polym."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9868","DOI":"10.1021\/ma021141j","volume":"35","author":"C Liu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Liu, C. et al. Chemically cross-linked polycyclooctene: synthesis, characterization, and shape memory behavior. Macromolecules 35, 9868\u20139874 (2002)","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4535","DOI":"10.1021\/cr0207123","volume":"104","author":"KA Mauritz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mauritz, K. A. & Moore, R. B. State of understanding of Nafion. Chem. Rev. 104, 4535\u20134585 (2004)","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6472","DOI":"10.1021\/ma0503559","volume":"38","author":"KA Page","year":"2005","unstructured":"Page, K. A., Cable, K. M. & Moore, R. B. Molecular origins of the thermal transitions and dynamic mechanical relaxations in perfluorosulfonate ionomers. Macromolecules 38, 6472\u20136484 (2005)","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2978","DOI":"10.1021\/ma8001774","volume":"41","author":"R Weiss","year":"2008","unstructured":"Weiss, R., Izzo, E. & Mandelbaum, S. New design of shape memory polymers: mixtures of an elastomeric ionomer and low molar mass fatty acids and their salts. Macromolecules 41, 2978\u20132980 (2008)","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5961","DOI":"10.1016\/S0032-3861(98)00055-X","volume":"39","author":"Q Deng","year":"1998","unstructured":"Deng, Q., Wilkie, C. A., Moore, R. B. & Mauritz, K. A. TGA-FTi.r. investigation of the thermal degradation of Nafion and Nafion\/silicon oxide-based nanocomposites. Polymer 39, 5961\u20135972 (1998)","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2007.07.043","volume":"48","author":"T Xie","year":"2007","unstructured":"Xie, T. & Hayden, C. A. A kinetic model for the chemical degradation of perfluorinated sulfonic acid ionomers: weak end groups versus side chain cleavage. Polymer 48, 5497\u20135506 (2007)","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2007.01.030","volume":"28","author":"CM Yakacki","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yakacki, C. M. et al. Unconstrained recovery characterization of shape-memory polymer networks for cardiovascular applications. Biomaterials 28, 2255\u20132263 (2007)","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.30296","volume":"73A","author":"K Gall","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gall, K. et al. Thermomechanics of the shape memory effect in polymers for biomedical applications. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A 73A, 339\u2013348 (2005)","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR24","volume-title":"Mater. Res. Soc. Fall Meet. Symp. BB (Polymer-Based Smart Materials\u2013Process, Properties, and Application)","author":"E Rodriguez","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rodriguez, E., Luo, X. & Mather, P. T. Miscible blends of linear and crosslinked poly(\u03b5-caprolactone) for shape memory assisted self-healing. Mater. Res. Soc. Fall Meet. Symp. BB (Polymer-Based Smart Materials\u2013Process, Properties, and Application) abstr. BB5.19 (2008)"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1145593","volume":"318","author":"P Miaudet","year":"2007","unstructured":"Miaudet, P. et al. Shape and temperature memory of nanocomposites with broadened glass transition. Science 318, 1294\u20131296 (2007)","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1769087","volume":"85","author":"K Gall","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gall, K. et al. Internal stress storage in shape memory polymer nanocomposites. Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 290\u2013292 (2004)","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2851","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200602260","volume":"19","author":"J Li","year":"2007","unstructured":"Li, J., Viveros, J. A., Wrue, M. H. & Anthamatten, M. Shape-memory effects in polymer networks containing reversibly associating side-groups. Adv. Mater. 19, 2851\u20132855 (2007)","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8766","DOI":"10.1021\/ja9009666","volume":"131","author":"AM Kushner","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kushner, A. M., Vossler, J. D., Williams, G. A. & Guan, Z. A biomimetic modular polymer with tough and adaptive properties. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131, 8766\u20138768 (2009)","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"BFnature08863_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1021\/bm049477j","volume":"6","author":"P Ping","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ping, P., Wang, W., Chen, X. & Jing, X. Poly(\u03b5-caprolactone) polyurethane and its shape memory property. Biomacromolecules 6, 587\u2013592 (2005)","journal-title":"Biomacromolecules"}],"container-title":["Nature"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature08863.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature08863","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature08863.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T14:32:11Z","timestamp":1684420331000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature08863"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7286","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}},"alternative-id":["BFnature08863"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature08863","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-0836","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-4687","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}}}