{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T06:09:02Z","timestamp":1791266942873,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,10,1]],"date-time":"1993-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":749433600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,10,1]],"date-time":"1993-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":749433600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nat Genet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/ng1093-184","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,18]],"date-time":"2004-08-18T20:43:34Z","timestamp":1092861814000},"page":"184-188","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":273,"title":["Reduced transcriptional regulatory competence of the androgen receptor in X\u2013linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Anand N.","family":"Mhatre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Trifiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morris","family":"Kaufman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parsa","family":"Kazemi-Esfarjani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"Figlewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy","family":"Rouleau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonard","family":"Pinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BFng1093184_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.18.7.671","volume":"18","author":"WR Kennedy","year":"1968","unstructured":"Kennedy, W.R., Alter, M. & Sung, J.H. Progressive proximal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of late onset: A sex-linked recessive trait. Neurology 18, 671\u2013680 (1968).","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR2","first-page":"1111","volume":"47","author":"RK Olney","year":"1990","unstructured":"Olney, R.K., Aminoff, M.J. & So, Y.T. Clinical and electrodiagnostic features of X-linked recessive bulbospinal neuronopathy. Neurology 47, 1111\u20131120 (1990).","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(83)90022-9","volume":"59","author":"T Arbizu","year":"1983","unstructured":"Arbizu, T., Santamaria, J., Gomez, J.M., Quilez, A. & Serra, J.P. A family with adult spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy, X-linked inheritance and associated testicular failure. J. neurol. Sci. 59, 371\u2013382 (1983).","journal-title":"J. neurol. Sci."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR4","first-page":"264","volume":"44","author":"CJ Brown","year":"1989","unstructured":"Brown, C.J. et al. Androgen receptor locus on the X chromosome: Regional localization to Xq 11\u201312 and description of a DNA polymorphism. Am. J. hum. Genet. 44, 264\u2013269 (1989).","journal-title":"Am. J. hum. Genet."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.36.12.1595","volume":"36","author":"KH Fischbeck","year":"1986","unstructured":"Fischbeck, K.H. et al. Localization of the gene for X-linked spinal muscular atrophy. Neurology 36, 1595\u20131598 (1986).","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1038\/352077a0","volume":"352","author":"AR La Spada","year":"1991","unstructured":"La Spada, A.R., Wilson, E.M., Lubahn, D.B., Harding, A.E. & Fischbeck, K.H. Androgen receptor gene mutations in X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. Nature 352, 77\u201379 (1991).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/0888-7543(92)90371-X","volume":"12","author":"A Edwards","year":"1992","unstructured":"Edwards, A., Hammond, H.A., Jin, L., Caskey, C.T. & Chakraborty, R. Genetic variation at five trimeric and tetrameric tandem repeat loci in four human population groups. Genomics 12, 241\u2013253 (1992).","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1292-301","volume":"2","author":"AR La Spada","year":"1992","unstructured":"La Spada, A.R. et al. Meiotic stability and genotype-phenotype correlation of the trinucleotide repeat in X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. Nature Genet. 2, 301\u2013304 (1992).","journal-title":"Nature Genet."},{"issue":"6","key":"BFng1093184_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(93)90585-E","volume":"72","author":"M MACDONALD","year":"1993","unstructured":"The Huntingdon's Disease Collaborative Research Group. A novel gene containing a trinucleotide repeat that is expanded and unstable on Huntington's disease chromosomes. Cell 72, 971\u2013983 (1993).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0793-221","volume":"4","author":"HT Orr","year":"1993","unstructured":"Orr, H.T. et al. Expansion of an unstable trinuleotide CAG repeat in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1. Nature Genet. 4, 221\u2013226 (1993).","journal-title":"Nature Genet."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410320517","volume":"32","author":"M Doyu","year":"1992","unstructured":"Doyu, M. et al. Severity of X-linked recessive bulbospinal neuronopathy correlates with size of the tandem CAG repeat in androgen receptor gene. Ann. Neurol. 32, 707\u2013710 (1992).","journal-title":"Ann. Neurol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/1.4.255","volume":"1","author":"V Biancalana","year":"1992","unstructured":"Biancalana, V. et al. Moderate instability of the trinucleotide repeat in spinobulbar muscular atrophy. Hum. molec. Genet. 1, 255\u2013258 (1992).","journal-title":"Hum. molec. Genet."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(92)90154-5","volume":"68","author":"JD Brook","year":"1992","unstructured":"Brook, J.D. et al. Molecular basis of myotonic dystrophy: Expansion of a trinucleotide (CTG) repeat at the 3\u2032 end of a transcript encoding a protein kinase family member. Cell 68, 799\u2013808 (1992).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(91)90397-H","volume":"65","author":"AJMH Verkerk","year":"1992","unstructured":"Verkerk, A.J.M.H. et al. Identification of a gene (FMR\u20131) containing a CGG repeat coincident with a breakpoint cluster region exhibiting length variation in fragile X syndrome. Cell 65, 905\u2013914 (1992).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7211","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.85.19.7211","volume":"85","author":"C Chang","year":"1988","unstructured":"Chang, C., Kokontis, J. & Liao, S. Structural analysis of complementary DNA and amino acid sequences of human and rat androgen receptors. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 7211\u20137215 (1988).","journal-title":"Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-7207(89)90137-8","volume":"61","author":"PW Faber","year":"1989","unstructured":"Faber, P.W. et al. The N-terminal domain of the human androgen receptor is encoded by one, large exon. Molec. cell. Endocrinol. 61, 257\u2013262 (1989).","journal-title":"Molec. cell. Endocrinol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1042\/bj2780269","volume":"278","author":"PW Faber","year":"1991","unstructured":"Faber, P.W. et al. The mouse androgen receptor: functional analysis of the protein and characterization of the gene. Biochem. J. 278, 269\u2013278 (1991).","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2194289","volume":"248","author":"CC Kao","year":"1990","unstructured":"Kao, C.C. et al. Cloning of a transcriptionally active human TATA binding factor. Science 248, 1646\u20131649 (1990).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1192-186","volume":"2","author":"GJ Riggins","year":"1992","unstructured":"Riggins, G.J. et al. Human genes containing polymorphic trinucleotide repeats. Nature Genet. 2, 186\u2013191 (1992).","journal-title":"Nature Genet."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(88)90144-4","volume":"55","author":"AJ Courey","year":"1988","unstructured":"Courey, A.J. & Tjian, R. Analysis of Sp1 in vivo reveals multiple transcriptional domains, including a novel glutamine-rich activation motif. Cell 55, 887\u2013898 (1988).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1987.tb04821.x","volume":"6","author":"V Pirotta","year":"1987","unstructured":"Pirotta, V., Manet, E., Hardon, E., Bickel, S.E. & Benson, M. Structure and sequence of the Drosphilia zeste gene. EMBO J. 6, 791\u2013799 (1987).","journal-title":"EMBO J."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1038\/333629a0","volume":"333","author":"K Blochlinger","year":"1988","unstructured":"Blochlinger, K., Bodmer, R., Jack, J., Jan, J.Y. & Jan, Y.N. Primary structure and expression of a product from cut, a locus involved in specifying sensory organ identity in Drosphilia. Nature 333, 629\u2013635 (1988).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1126\/science.867053","volume":"197","author":"M Sar","year":"1977","unstructured":"Sar, M. & Stumpf, W.E. Androgen concentration in motor neurons of cranial nerves and spinal cord. Science 197, 77\u201380 (1977).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(82)91002-2","volume":"235","author":"PJ Sheridan","year":"1982","unstructured":"Sheridan, P.J. & Weaker, F.J. Androgen receptor systems in the brain stem of the primate. Brain Res. 235, 225\u2013232 (1982).","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.06-05-01302.1986","volume":"6","author":"WA Yu","year":"1986","unstructured":"Yu, W.A. & McGinnis, M.Y. Androgen receptor levels in cranial nerve nuclei and tongue muscles in rats. J. Neurosci 6, 1302\u20131307 (1986).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90769-4","volume":"406","author":"KF Hauser","year":"1987","unstructured":"Hauser, K.F., MacLusky, N.J. & Toran-Allerand, C.D. Androgen action in fetal mouse spinal cord cultures: Metabolic and morphologic aspects. Brain Res. 406, 62\u201372 (1987).","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1002\/neu.480170304","volume":"17","author":"SM Breedlove","year":"1986","unstructured":"Breedlove, S.M. Cellular analyses of hormone influence on motor neuronal development and function. J. Neurobiol. 17, 157\u2013176 (1986).","journal-title":"J. Neurobiol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(83)90288-1","volume":"80","author":"WA Yu","year":"1983","unstructured":"Yu, W.A. & Yu, M.C. Acceleration of the regeneration of the crushed hypoglossal nerve by testosterone. Exp. Neurol. 80, 349\u2013360 (1983).","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3908","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.09-11-03908.1989","volume":"9","author":"WA Yu","year":"1989","unstructured":"Yu, W.A. Administration of testosterone attenuates neuronal loss following axotomy in the brain-stem motor nuclei of female rats. J. Neurosci. 9, 3908\u20133914 (1989).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(89)90174-X","volume":"105","author":"KA Kujawa","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kujawa, K.A., Kinderman, N.B. & Jones, K.J. Testosterone-induced acceleration of recovery from facial paralysis following crush axotomy of the facial nerve in male hamsters. Exp. Neurol. 105, 80\u201385 (1989).","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903260113","volume":"326","author":"LA Goldstein","year":"1992","unstructured":"Goldstein, L.A. & Sengelaub, D.R. Timing and duration of dihydrotestosterone treatment affect the development of motoneuron number and morphology in a sexually dimorphic rat spinal nucleus. J. comp. Neurol. 326, 147\u2013157 (1992).","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1210\/mend-5-10-1396","volume":"5","author":"G Jenster","year":"1991","unstructured":"Jenster, G. et al. Domains of the human androgen receptor involved in steroid binding, transcriptional activation and subcellular localization. Molec. Endocrinol. 5, 1396\u20131404 (1991).","journal-title":"Molec. Endocrinol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)52466-2","volume":"266","author":"JA Simental","year":"1991","unstructured":"Simental, J.A., Sar, M., Lane, M.V., French, F.S. & Wilson, E.M. Transcriptional activation and nuclear targeting signals of the human androgen receptor. J. biol. Chem. 266, 510\u2013518 (1991).","journal-title":"J. biol. Chem."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1038\/333185a0","volume":"333","author":"L Tora","year":"1988","unstructured":"Tora, L., Gronemeyer, H., Turcotte, B., Gaub, M-P. & Chambon, P., The N-terminal region of the chicken progesterone receptor specifies target gene activation. Nature 333, 185\u2013188 (1988).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(89)90031-7","volume":"59","author":"L Tora","year":"1989","unstructured":"Tora, L. et al. The human estrogen receptor has two independent nonacidic transcriptional activation functions. Cell 59, 477\u2013487 (1989).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR36","first-page":"835","volume-title":"Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology","author":"U Str\u00e5hle","year":"1988","unstructured":"Str\u00e5hle, U. et al. Cooperative action of the glucocorticoid receptor and transcription factors. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 53, 835\u2013841 (1988)."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(89)90024-X","volume":"59","author":"M Levine","year":"1989","unstructured":"Levine, M. & Manley, J.L. Transcriptional repression of eukaryotic promoters. Cell 59, 405\u2013408 (1989).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(90)90396-V","volume":"62","author":"H-S Yang-Yen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Yang-Yen, H-S. et al. Transcriptional interference between c-Jun and the glucocorticoid receptor: mutual inhibition of DNA binding due to direct protein-protein interaction. Cell 62, 1205\u20131215 (1990).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(91)90378-C","volume":"65","author":"AD Frankel","year":"1991","unstructured":"Frankel, A.D. & Kim, P.S. Modular structure of transcription factors: implications for gene regulation. Cell 65, 717\u2013719 (1991).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17617","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)37087-5","volume":"267","author":"NH Ing","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ing, N.H., Beekman, J.M., Tsai, S.Y., Tsai, M-J. & O'Malley, B.W. Members of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily interact with TFIIB (S300\u2013II). J. biol. Chem. 267, 17617\u201317623 (1992).","journal-title":"J. biol. Chem."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR41","first-page":"A321","volume":"51","author":"A Mhatre","year":"1992","unstructured":"Mhatre, A. et al. Host cell-restricted expression of a ligand-selective mutant androgen receptor phenotype. Am. J. hum. Genet. 51, A321, Abst 1264, 1992.","journal-title":"Am. J. hum. Genet."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(86)90659-8","volume":"46","author":"R Miesfield","year":"1986","unstructured":"Miesfield, R. et al. Genetic complementation of a glucocorticoid receptor deficiency by expression of cloned receptor cDNA. Cell 46, 389\u2013399 (1986).","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1038\/318635a0","volume":"318","author":"SM Hollenberg","year":"1985","unstructured":"Hollenberg, S.M. et al. Primary structure and expression of a functional human glucocorticoid receptor cDNA. Nature 318, 635\u2013641 (1985).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2513","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04529.x","volume":"5","author":"M Danielson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Danielson, M., Northrop, J. & Ringold, G. The mouse glucocorticoid receptor: mapping of functional domains by cloning, sequencing and expression of wild-type and mutant receptor proteins. EMBO J. 5, 2513\u20132522 (1986).","journal-title":"EMBO J."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI115147","volume":"87","author":"MJ McPhaul","year":"1991","unstructured":"McPhaul, M.J. et al. Molecular basis of androgen resistance in a family with a qualitative abnormality of the androgen receptor and responsive to high-dose androgen therapy. J. clin. Invest. 87, 1413\u20131421 (1991).","journal-title":"J. clin. Invest."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.11.2181","volume":"42","author":"CL Warner","year":"1992","unstructured":"Warner, C.L. et al. X-linked spinomuscular atrophy: a kindred with associated abnormal androgen receptor binding. Neurology 42, 2181\u20132184 (1992).","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.9.1724","volume":"42","author":"T Matsuura","year":"1992","unstructured":"Matsuura, T. et al. Androgen receptor abnormality in X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. Neurology 42, 1724\u20131726 (1992).","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3025","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.11-10-03025.1991","volume":"11","author":"I Araki","year":"1991","unstructured":"Araki, I., Harada, Y. & Kuno, M. Target-dependent hormonal control of neuron size in the rat spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus. J. Neurosci. 11, 3025\u20133033 (1991).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1038\/352077a0","volume":"352","author":"AR La Spada","year":"1991","unstructured":"La Spada, A.R., Wilson, E.M., Lubahn, D.B., Harding, A.E. & Fischbeck, K.H. Androgen receptor gene mutations in X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. Nature 352, 77\u201379 (1991).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-20235-5_4","volume-title":"PCR Technology","author":"R Higuchi","year":"1989","unstructured":"Higuchi, R. Simple and rapid preparation of samples for PCR, in PCR Technology (ed Erlich H.A.) 31\u201338 (Stockton Press, New York, 1989)."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4731(89)90098-8","volume":"34","author":"AO Brinkmann","year":"1989","unstructured":"Brinkmann, A.O. et al. The human androgen receptor: domain structure, genomic organization and regulation of expression. J. steroid Biochem. 34, 307\u2013310 (1989).","journal-title":"J. steroid Biochem."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2365","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/17.6.2365","volume":"17","author":"GR MacGregor","year":"1989","unstructured":"MacGregor, G.R. & Caskey, C.T. Construction of plasmids that express E.coli \u03b2-galactosidase in mammalian cells. Nucleic Acids Res. 17, 2365 (1989).","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR53","first-page":"37","volume":"7","author":"P Kazemi-Esfarjani","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kazemi-Esfarjani, P. et al. Substitution of valine-865 by methionine or leucine in the human androgen receptor causes complete or partial androgen insensitivity, respectively with distinct androgen receptor phenotypes. Molec. Endocrinol. 7, 37\u201346 (1993).","journal-title":"Molec. Endocrinol."},{"key":"BFng1093184_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4731(87)91019-3","volume":"28","author":"B Gottlieb","year":"1987","unstructured":"Gottlieb, B., Kaufman, M., Pinsky, L., Leboeuf, G. & Sotos, J.F. Extracellular correction of the androgen-receptor transformation defect in two families with complete androgen resistance. J. steroid Biochem. 28, 279\u2013284 (1987).","journal-title":"J. steroid Biochem."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1038\/ng0294-214c","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]],"date-time":"1994-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":760060800000}}],"container-title":["Nature Genetics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ng1093-184","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ng1093-184.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ng1093-184.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T21:05:57Z","timestamp":1684443957000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ng1093-184"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,10,1]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,10,1]]}},"alternative-id":["BFng1093184"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ng1093-184","relation":{},"ISSN":["1061-4036","1546-1718"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1061-4036","type":"print"},{"value":"1546-1718","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,10,1]]}}}