{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T09:06:43Z","timestamp":1791104803119,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":115,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,6]],"date-time":"2009-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1254787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,6]],"date-time":"2009-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1254787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nat Rev Clin Oncol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2009.147","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,6]],"date-time":"2009-10-06T08:03:37Z","timestamp":1254816217000},"page":"658-669","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["Chlamydial infection: the link with ocular adnexal lymphomas"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Andr\u00e9s J. M.","family":"Ferreri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Dolcetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Magnino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Doglioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maurilio","family":"Ponzoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)90280-G","volume":"339","author":"C Doglioni","year":"1992","unstructured":"Doglioni, C., Wotherspoon, A. C., Moschini, A., de Boni, M. & Isaacson, P. G. High incidence of primary gastric lymphoma in northeastern Italy. Lancet 339, 834\u2013835 (1992).","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(99)70483-X","volume":"117","author":"PG Isaacson","year":"1999","unstructured":"Isaacson, P. G.  et al. Long-term follow-up of gastric MALT lymphoma treated by eradication of H. pylori with antibodies. Gastroenterology 117, 750\u2013751 (1999).","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199405053301803","volume":"330","author":"J Parsonnet","year":"1994","unstructured":"Parsonnet, J.  et al. Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric lymphoma. N. Engl. J. Med. 330, 1267\u20131271 (1994).","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199803193381205","volume":"338","author":"E Zucca","year":"1998","unstructured":"Zucca, E.  et al. Molecular analysis of the progression from Helicobacter pylori-associated chronic gastritis to mucosa-associated lymphoid-tissue lymphoma of the stomach. N. Engl. J. Med. 338, 804\u2013810 (1998).","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djh102","volume":"96","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Evidence for an association between Chlamydia psittaci and ocular adnexal lymphomas. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 96, 586\u2013594 (2004).","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.23596","volume":"123","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Chlamydophila psittaci is viable and infectious in the conjunctiva and peripheral blood of patients with ocular adnexal lymphoma: results of a single-center prospective case-control study. Int. J. Cancer 123, 1089\u20131093 (2008).","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5794","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-08-0676","volume":"14","author":"M Ponzoni","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ponzoni, M.  et al. Chlamydia infection and lymphomas: association beyond ocular adnexal lymphomas highlighted by multiple detection methods. Clin. Cancer Res. 14, 5794\u20135800 (2008).","journal-title":"Clin. Cancer Res."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5067","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.07.083","volume":"23","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Regression of ocular adnexal lymphoma after Chlamydia psittaci-eradicating antibiotic therapy. J. Clin. Oncol. 23, 5067\u20135073 (2005).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djj373","volume":"98","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Bacteria-eradicating therapy with doxycycline in ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma: a multicenter prospective trial. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 98, 1375\u20131382 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djm118","volume":"99","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. A woman and her canary: a tale of chlamydiae and lymphomas. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 99, 1418\u20131419 (2007).","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR11","first-page":"971","volume-title":"Diseases of Poultry","author":"AA Andersen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Andersen, A. A. & Vanrompay, D. in Diseases of Poultry 12th edn (eds Saif, Y. M.  et al.) 971\u2013986 (Blackwell Publishing, Ames, 2008)."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ctsap.2004.12.018","volume":"20","author":"JE Sykes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sykes, J. E. Feline chlamydiosis. Clin. Tech. Small Anim. Pract. 20, 129\u2013134 (2005).","journal-title":"Clin. Tech. Small Anim. Pract."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1080\/03079450310001593613","volume":"32","author":"EF Kaleta","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kaleta, E. F. & Taday, E. M. Avian host range of Chlamydophila spp. based on isolation, antigen detection and serology. Avian Pathol. 32, 435\u2013461 (2003).","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1053\/jcpa.2002.0629","volume":"128","author":"D Longbottom","year":"2003","unstructured":"Longbottom, D. & Coulter, L. J. Animal chlamydioses and zoonotic implications. J. Comp. Pathol. 128, 217\u2013244 (2003).","journal-title":"J. Comp. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1989","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1212.051633","volume":"12","author":"ER Heddema","year":"2006","unstructured":"Heddema, E. R., van Hannen, E. J., Duim, B., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C. M. & Pannekoek, Y. Genotyping of Chlamydophila psittaci in human samples. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12, 1989\u20131990 (2006).","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1080\/003655499750006164","volume":"31","author":"AL Koivisto","year":"1999","unstructured":"Koivisto, A. L.  et al. Chlamydial antibodies in an elderly Finnish population. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 31, 135\u2013139 (1999).","journal-title":"Scand. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S1198-743X(15)60284-1","volume":"1","author":"K Bergstrom","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bergstrom, K., Domeika, M., Vaitkiene, D., Persson, K. & M\u00e5rdh, P. A. Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis, Chlamydia psittaci and Chlamydia pneumoniae antibodies in blood donors and attendees of STD clinics. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 1, 253\u2013260 (1996).","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Infect."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.51.489","volume":"51","author":"E Mahmoud","year":"1994","unstructured":"Mahmoud, E., Elshibly, S. & Mardh, P. A. Seroepidemiologic study of Chlamydia pneumoniae and other chlamydial species in a hyperendemic area for trachoma in the Sudan. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 51, 489\u2013494 (1994).","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.3109\/00365549609037959","volume":"28","author":"AP Ni","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ni, A. P.  et al. A seroepidemiologic study of Chlamydia pneumoniae, Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia psittaci in different populations on the mainland of China. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 28, 553\u2013557 (1996).","journal-title":"Scand. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1007","volume":"2","author":"GI Byrne","year":"2004","unstructured":"Byrne, G. I. & Ojcius, D. M. Chlamydia and apoptosis: life and death decisions of an intracellular pathogen. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 2, 802\u2013808 (2004).","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR21","first-page":"577","volume":"58","author":"L R\u00e4s\u00e4nen","year":"1986","unstructured":"R\u00e4s\u00e4nen, L., Lehto, M., Jokinen, I. & Leinikki, P. Polyclonal antibody formation of human lymphocytes to bacterial components. Immunology 58, 577\u2013581 (1986).","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02017713","volume":"5","author":"M Lehtinen","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lehtinen, M.  et al. B cell response in Chlamydia trachomatis endometritis. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. 5, 596\u2013598 (1986).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7880","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.12.7880-7888.2001","volume":"69","author":"K Rajalingam","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rajalingam, K.  et al. Epithelial cells infected with Chlamydophila pneumoniae (Chlamydia pneumoniae) are resistant to apoptosis. Infect. Immun. 69, 7880\u20137888 (2001).","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1086\/338569","volume":"185","author":"JS Smith","year":"2002","unstructured":"Smith, J. S.  et al. Evidence for Chlamydia trachomatis as a human papillomavirus cofactor in the etiology of invasive cervical cancer in Brazil and the Philippines. J. Infect. Dis. 185, 324\u2013331 (2002).","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(19970220)74:1<31::AID-IJC6>3.0.CO;2-1","volume":"74","author":"AL Laurila","year":"1997","unstructured":"Laurila, A. L.  et al. Serological evidence of an association between Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and lung cancer. Int. J. Cancer 74, 31\u201334 (1997).","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2001.tb03712.x","volume":"941","author":"JT Abrams","year":"2001","unstructured":"Abrams, J. T., Balin, B. J. & Vonderheid, E. C. Association between Sezary T cell-activating factor, Chlamydia pneumoniae, and cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 941, 69\u201385 (2001).","journal-title":"Ann. NY Acad. Sci."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2141.1998.00942.x","volume":"103","author":"TI Anttila","year":"1998","unstructured":"Anttila, T. I.  et al. Serological evidence of an association between chlamydial infections and malignant lymphomas. Br. J. Haematol. 103, 150\u2013156 (1998).","journal-title":"Br. J. Haematol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc1409","volume":"4","author":"PG Isaacson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Isaacson, P. G. & Du, M. Q. MALT lymphoma: from morphology to molecules. Nat. Rev. Cancer 4, 644\u2013653 (2004).","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780350103","volume":"35","author":"V Pascual","year":"1992","unstructured":"Pascual, V. & Capra, J. D. VH4\u201321, a human VH gene segment overrepresented in the autoimmune repertoire. Arthritis Rheum. 35, 11\u201318 (1992).","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V78.6.1561.1561","volume":"78","author":"DW Bahler","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bahler, D. W.  et al. Ig VH gene expression among human follicular lymphomas. Blood 78, 1561\u20131568 (1991).","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR31","first-page":"623","volume":"112","author":"A Dagklis","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dagklis, A.  et al. Immunoglobulin gene repertoire in ocular adnexa lymphomas (OAL): hints on the nature of the antigenic stimulation. Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts) 112, 623 (2008).","journal-title":"Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts)"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR32","first-page":"555","volume":"40","author":"SE Coupland","year":"1999","unstructured":"Coupland, S. E., Foss, H. D., Anagnostopoulos, I., Hummel, M. & Stein, H. Immunoglobulin VH gene expression among extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphomas of the ocular adnexa. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 40, 555\u2013562 (1999).","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR33","first-page":"2450","volume":"42","author":"Y Hara","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hara, Y.  et al. Immunoglobulin heavy chain gene analysis of ocular adnexal extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 42, 2450\u20132457 (2001).","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.11950","volume":"93","author":"P Adam","year":"2008","unstructured":"Adam, P.  et al. Rare occurrence of IgVH gene translocations and restricted IgVH gene repertoire in ocular MALT-type lymphoma. Haematologica 93, 319\u2013320 (2008).","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1006\/clin.1995.1066","volume":"75","author":"Q Fang","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fang, Q., Kannapell, C. C., Fu, S. M., Xu, S. & Gaskin, F. VH and VL gene usage by anti-beta-amyloid autoantibodies in Alzheimer's disease: detection of highly mutated V regions in both heavy and light chains. Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 75, 159\u2013167 (1995).","journal-title":"Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1002\/eji.1830270219","volume":"27","author":"DG Williams","year":"1997","unstructured":"Williams, D. G. & Taylor, P. C. Clonal analysis of immunoglobulin mRNA in rheumatoid arthritis synovium: characterization of expanded IgG3 populations. Eur. J. Immunol. 27, 476\u2013485 (1997).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Immunol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2372","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V78.9.2372.2372","volume":"78","author":"LE Silberstein","year":"1991","unstructured":"Silberstein, L. E.  et al. Variable region gene analysis of pathologic human autoantibodies to the related i and I red blood cell antigens. Blood 78, 2372\u20132386 (1991).","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/32.10.876","volume":"32","author":"D Isenberg","year":"1993","unstructured":"Isenberg, D., Spellerberg, M., Williams, W., Griffiths, M. & Stevenson, F. Identification of the 9G4 idiotope in systemic lupus erythematosus. Br. J. Rheumatol. 32, 876\u2013882 (1993).","journal-title":"Br. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-200401000-00012","volume":"23","author":"L Yeung","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yeung, L.  et al. Combination of adult inclusion conjunctivitis and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma in a young adult. Cornea 23, 71\u201375 (2004).","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1086\/516373","volume":"26","author":"T Lietman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lietman, T.  et al. Chronic follicular conjunctivitis associated with Chlamydia psittaci or Chlamydia pneumoniae. Clin. Infect. Dis. 26, 1335\u20131340 (1998).","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.12.13.1255","volume":"12","author":"MB Oldstone","year":"1998","unstructured":"Oldstone, M. B. Molecular mimicry and immune-mediated diseases. FASEB J. 12, 1255\u20131265 (1998).","journal-title":"FASEB J."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1996.v111.pm8780570","volume":"111","author":"R Negrini","year":"1996","unstructured":"Negrini, R.  et al. Antigenic mimicry between Helicobacter pylori and gastric mucosa in the pathogenesis of body atrophic gastritis. Gastroenterology 111, 655\u2013665 (1996).","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9150(02)00301-5","volume":"167","author":"DJ Lamb","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lamb, D. J., El-Sankary, W. & Ferns, G. A. Molecular mimicry in atherosclerosis: a role for heat shock proteins in immunisation. Atherosclerosis 167, 177\u2013185 (2003).","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14075-5","volume":"362","author":"AG Pockley","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pockley, A. G. Heat shock proteins as regulators of the immune response. Lancet 362, 469\u2013476 (2003).","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1128\/CDLI.8.6.1056-1059.2001","volume":"8","author":"E Ishii","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ishii, E.  et al. Immunoglobulin G1 antibody response to Helicobacter pylori heat shock protein 60 is closely associated with low-grade gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 8, 1056\u20131059 (2001).","journal-title":"Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pas.0000213350.49767.46","volume":"31","author":"JA Ferry","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ferry, J. A.  et al. Lymphoma of the ocular adnexa: a study of 353 cases. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 31, 170\u2013184 (2007).","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)98024-1","volume":"105","author":"SE Coupland","year":"1998","unstructured":"Coupland, S. E.  et al. Lymphoproliferative lesions of the ocular adnexa: analysis of 112 cases. Ophthalmology 105, 1430\u20131441 (1998).","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.2008.01478.x","volume":"87","author":"LD Sj\u00f6","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sj\u00f6, L. D. Ophthalmic lymphoma: epidemiology and pathogenesis. Thesis 1. Acta Ophthalmol. 87, 1\u201320 (2009).","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdm513","volume":"19","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma: an intriguing model for antigen-driven lymphomagenesis and microbial-targeted therapy. Ann. Oncol. 19, 835\u2013846 (2008).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)64157-0","volume":"161","author":"ED Remstein","year":"2002","unstructured":"Remstein, E. D.  et al. Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas with t(11;18)(q21;q21) and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas with aneuploidy develop along different pathogenetic pathways. Am. J. Pathol. 161, 63\u201371 (2002).","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-6-249","volume":"6","author":"K Tanimoto","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tanimoto, K.  et al. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of primary ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma. BMC Cancer 6, 249 (2006).","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pas.0000249445.28713.88","volume":"31","author":"A Ruiz","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ruiz, A.  et al. extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphomas of the ocular adnexa: multiparameter analysis of 34 cases including interphase molecular cytogenetics and PCR for Chlamydia psittaci. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 31, 792\u2013802 (2007).","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(02)04159-7","volume":"55","author":"S Martinet","year":"2003","unstructured":"Martinet, S.  et al. Outcome and prognostic factors in orbital lymphoma: a Rare Cancer Network study on 90 consecutive patients treated with radiotherapy. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 55, 892\u2013898 (2003).","journal-title":"Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.11539","volume":"98","author":"T Uno","year":"2003","unstructured":"Uno, T.  et al. Radiotherapy for extranodal, marginal zone, B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue originating in the ocular adnexa: a multiinstitutional, retrospective review of 50 patients. Cancer 98, 865\u2013871 (2003).","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdj025","volume":"17","author":"K Tanimoto","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tanimoto, K.  et al. Long-term follow-up results of no initial therapy for ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma. Ann. Oncol. 17, 135\u2013140 (2006).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2003.09.049","volume":"111","author":"T Matsuo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Matsuo, T. & Yoshino, T. Long-term follow-up results of observation or radiation for conjunctival malignant lymphoma. Ophthalmology 111, 1233\u20131237 (2004).","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(03)00767-3","volume":"57","author":"CY Fung","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fung, C. Y.  et al. Ocular adnexal lymphoma: clinical behavior of distinct World Health Organization classification subtypes. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 57, 1382\u20131391 (2003).","journal-title":"Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2005.11.005","volume":"78","author":"Y Ejima","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ejima, Y.  et al. Ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma treated with radiotherapy. Radiother. Oncol. 78, 6\u20139 (2006).","journal-title":"Radiother. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4157","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2003.06.085","volume":"21","author":"RW Tsang","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tsang, R. W.  et al. Localized mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma treated with radiation therapy has excellent clinical outcome. J. Clin. Oncol. 21, 4157\u20134164 (2003).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.01.057","volume":"113","author":"GJ Ben Simon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ben Simon, G. J., Cheung, N., McKelvie, P., Fox, R. & McNab, A. A. Oral chlorambucil for extranodal, marginal zone, B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue of the orbit. Ophthalmology 113, 1209\u20131213 (2006).","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1080\/028418601750288217","volume":"40","author":"K Sasai","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sasai, K.  et al. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the ocular adnexa. Acta Oncol. 40, 485\u2013490 (2001).","journal-title":"Acta Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2190","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20237","volume":"100","author":"PL Zinzani","year":"2004","unstructured":"Zinzani, P. L.  et al. Fludarabine-containing chemotherapy as frontline treatment of nongastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. Cancer 100, 2190\u20132194 (2004).","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3872","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2002.05.117","volume":"20","author":"G J\u00e4ger","year":"2002","unstructured":"J\u00e4ger, G.  et al. Treatment of extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type with cladribine: a phase II study. J. Clin. Oncol. 20, 3872\u20133877 (2002).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8442","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2004.00.8532","volume":"23","author":"M Raderer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Raderer, M.  et al. Phase II study of oxaliplatin for treatment of patients with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. J. Clin. Oncol. 23, 8442\u20138446 (2005).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2741","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-11-3496","volume":"102","author":"A Conconi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Conconi, A.  et al. Clinical activity of rituximab in extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT type. Blood 102, 2741\u20132745 (2003).","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.2004.00299.x","volume":"73","author":"H Nuckel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nuckel, H., Meller, D., Steuhl, K. P. & D\u00fchrsen, U. Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy in relapsed MALT lymphoma of the conjunctiva. Eur. J. Haematol. 73, 258\u2013262 (2004).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Haematol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR67","first-page":"1578","volume":"90","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Rituximab in patients with mucosal-associated lymphoid tissue-type lymphoma of the ocular adnexa. Haematologica 90, 1578\u20131579 (2005).","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdn692","volume":"20","author":"B Esmaeli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Esmaeli, B.  et al. Prospective trial of targeted radioimmunotherapy with 90Y-ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin) for front-line treatment of early-stage extranodal indolent ocular adnexal lymphoma. Ann. Oncol. 20, 709\u2013714 (2009).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR69","first-page":"284","volume":"118","author":"KR Lachapelle","year":"2000","unstructured":"Lachapelle, K. R., Rathee, R., Kratky, V. & Dexter, D. F. Treatment of conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma with intralesional injection of interferon \u03b12b. Arch. Ophthalmol. 118, 284\u2013285 (2000).","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00591-1","volume":"108","author":"MA Blasi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Blasi, M. A.  et al. Local chemotherapy with interferon-\u03b1 for conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma: a preliminary report. Ophthalmology 108, 559\u2013562 (2001).","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdm561","volume":"19","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Chlamydia psittaci-eradicating antibiotic therapy in patients with advanced-stage ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma. Ann. Oncol. 19, 194\u2013195 (2008).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880393","volume":"14","author":"YX Liu","year":"2001","unstructured":"Liu, Y. X.  et al. Loss of expression of \u03b14\u03b27 integrin and L-selectin is associated with high-grade progression of low-grade MALT lymphoma. Mod. Pathol. 14, 798\u2013805 (2001).","journal-title":"Mod. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.02.026","volume":"140","author":"KM Falkenhagen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Falkenhagen, K. M., Braziel, R. M., Fraunfelder, F. W. & Smith, J. R. B-cells in ocular adnexal lymphoproliferative lesions express B-cell attracting chemokine 1 (CXCL13). Am. J. Ophthalmol. 140, 335\u2013337 (2005).","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.20962","volume":"82","author":"C Yoo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yoo, C.  et al. Chlamydia psittaci infection and clinicopathologic analysis of ocular adnexal lymphomas in Korea. Am. J. Hematol. 82, 821\u2013823 (2007).","journal-title":"Am. J. Hematol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leukres.2007.10.013","volume":"32","author":"A Aigelsreiter","year":"2008","unstructured":"Aigelsreiter, A.  et al. Chlamydia psittaci in MALT lymphomas of ocular adnexals: the Austrian experience. Leuk. Res. 32, 1292\u20131294 (2008).","journal-title":"Leuk. Res."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1984","volume":"209","author":"E Chanudet","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chanudet, E.  et al. Chlamydia psittaci is variably associated with ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma in different geographical regions. J. Pathol. 209, 344\u2013351 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1723","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2003.09.025","volume":"125","author":"JP Gisbert","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gisbert, J. P., Garc\u00eda-Buey, L., Pajares, J. M. & Moreno-Otero, R. Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gastroenterology 125, 1723\u20131732 (2003).","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-200305000-00017","volume":"27","author":"A de la Fouchardiere","year":"2003","unstructured":"de la Fouchardiere, A., Vandenesch, F. & Berger, F. Borrelia-associated primary cutaneous MALT lymphoma in a nonendemic region. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 27, 702\u2013703 (2003).","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2184","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190701618250","volume":"48","author":"G Goteri","year":"2007","unstructured":"Goteri, G.  et al. Clinicopathological features of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas from an academic regional hospital in central Italy: no evidence of Borrelia burgdorferi association. Leuk. Lymphoma 48, 2184\u20132188 (2007).","journal-title":"Leuk. Lymphoma"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1097\/CAD.0b013e32830b58c4","volume":"19","author":"D Decaudin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Decaudin, D.  et al. Variable association between Chlamydophila psittaci infection and ocular adnexal lymphomas: methodological biases or true geographical variations? Anticancer Drugs 19, 761\u2013765 (2008).","journal-title":"Anticancer Drugs"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2008.07112.x","volume":"142","author":"JM Matthews","year":"2008","unstructured":"Matthews, J. M.  et al. Ocular adnexal lymphoma: no evidence for bacterial DNA associated with lymphoma pathogenesis. Br. J. Haematol. 142, 246\u2013249 (2008).","journal-title":"Br. J. Haematol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR82","first-page":"62","volume":"104","author":"CC Chan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chan, C. C.  et al. Detection of Helicobacter pylori and Chlamydia pneumoniae genes in primary orbital lymphoma. Trans. Am. Ophthalmol. Soc. 104, 62\u201370 (2006).","journal-title":"Trans. Am. Ophthalmol. Soc."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/hon.768","volume":"24","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and MALT-type lymphoma of the ocular adnexa: clinical and therapeutic implications. Hematol. Oncol. 24, 33\u201337 (2006).","journal-title":"Hematol. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.09.020","volume":"114","author":"NC Sj\u00f6","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sj\u00f6, N. C.  et al. Role of Helicobacter pylori in conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. Ophthalmology 114, 182\u2013186 (2007).","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2007.132316","volume":"92","author":"SB Lee","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lee, S. B., Yang, J. W. & Kim, C. S. The association between conjunctival MALT lymphoma and Helicobacter pylori. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 92, 534\u2013536 (2008).","journal-title":"Br. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leukres.2006.12.005","volume":"31","author":"N Goebel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Goebel, N.  et al. Chlamydia psittaci, Helicobacter pylori and ocular adnexal lymphoma\u2014is there an association? The German experience. Leuk. Res. 31, 1450\u20131452 (2007).","journal-title":"Leuk. Res."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2007.134965","volume":"92","author":"VM Cohen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cohen, V. M., Sweetenham, J. & Singh, A. D. Ocular adnexal lymphoma: what is the evidence for an infectious aetiology? Br. J. Ophthalmol. 92, 446\u2013448 (2008).","journal-title":"Br. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdl369","volume":"18","author":"P Arnaud","year":"2007","unstructured":"Arnaud, P.  et al. Hepatitis C virus infection and MALT-type ocular adnexal lymphoma. Ann. Oncol. 18, 400\u2013401 (2007).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdl027","volume":"17","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Clinical implications of hepatitis C virus infection in MALT-type lymphoma of the ocular adnexa. Ann. Oncol. 17, 769\u2013772 (2006).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdl388","volume":"18","author":"L Arcaini","year":"2007","unstructured":"Arcaini, L.  et al. Prevalence of HCV infection in nongastric marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT. Ann. Oncol. 18, 346\u2013350 (2007).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.046","volume":"135","author":"T Harkinezhad","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harkinezhad, T., Geens, T. & Vanrompay, D. Chlamydophila psittaci infections in birds: a review with emphasis on zoonotic consequences. Vet. Microbiol. 135, 68\u201377 (2009).","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6603981","volume":"97","author":"E Chanudet","year":"2007","unstructured":"Chanudet, E.  et al. Chlamydiae and Mycoplasma infections in pulmonary MALT lymphoma. Br. J. Cancer 97, 949\u2013951 (2007).","journal-title":"Br. J. Cancer"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.3.1085-1093.2000","volume":"38","author":"G Madico","year":"2000","unstructured":"Madico, G., Quinn, T. C., Boman, J. & Gaydos, C. A. Touchdown enzyme time release-PCR for detection and identification of Chlamydia trachomatis, C. pneumoniae, and C. psittaci using the 16S and 16S\u201323S spacer rRNA genes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38, 1085\u20131093 (2000).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.46.4.313","volume":"46","author":"CY Tong","year":"1993","unstructured":"Tong, C. Y. & Sillis, M. Detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae and Chlamydia psittaci in sputum samples by PCR. J. Clin. Pathol. 46, 313\u2013317 (1993).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2005.02.094","volume":"193","author":"JE Hill","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hill, J. E.  et al. Characterization of vaginal microflora of healthy, nonpregnant women by chaperonin-60 sequence-based methods. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 193, 682\u2013692 (2005).","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leukres.2006.01.015","volume":"30","author":"YC Liu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Liu, Y. C.  et al. Chlamydia psittaci in ocular adnexal lymphoma: Japanese experience. Leuk. Res. 30, 1587\u20131589 (2006).","journal-title":"Leuk. Res."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leukres.2005.09.012","volume":"30","author":"RL Vargas","year":"2006","unstructured":"Vargas, R. L.  et al. Is there an association between ocular adnexal lymphoma and infection with Chlamydia psittaci? The University of Rochester experience. Leuk. Res. 30, 547\u2013551 (2006).","journal-title":"Leuk. Res."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1532\/IJH97.06065","volume":"85","author":"Y Yakushijin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yakushijin, Y.  et al. Absence of chlamydial infection in Japanese patients with ocular adnexal lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue. Int. J. Hematol. 85, 223\u2013230 (2007).","journal-title":"Int. J. Hematol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190601132105","volume":"48","author":"GS Zhang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Zhang, G. S.  et al. Lack of an association between Chlamydia psittaci and ocular adnexal lymphoma. Leuk. Lymphoma 48, 577\u2013583 (2007).","journal-title":"Leuk. Lymphoma"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2008.02.025","volume":"181","author":"A Pantchev","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pantchev, A., Sting, R., Bauerfeind, R., Tyczka, J. & Sachse, K. New real-time PCR tests for species-specific detection of Chlamydophila psittaci and Chlamydophila abortus from tissue samples. Vet. J. 181, 145\u2013150 (2009).","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-8-63","volume":"8","author":"K Sachse","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sachse, K.  et al. Genotyping of Chlamydophila psittaci using a new DNA microarray assay based on sequence analysis of ompA genes. BMC Microbiol. 8, 63 (2008).","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S426","DOI":"10.1086\/315603","volume":"181","author":"RW Peeling","year":"2000","unstructured":"Peeling, R. W.  et al. Chlamydia pneumoniae serology: interlaboratory variation in microimmunofluorescence assay results. J. Infect. Dis. 181 (Suppl. 3), S426\u2013S429 (2000).","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1086\/322632","volume":"33","author":"SF Dowell","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dowell, S. F.  et al. Standardizing Chlamydia pneumoniae assays: recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (USA) and the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control (Canada). Clin. Infect. Dis. 33, 492\u2013503 (2001).","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.4.1368-1377.2001","volume":"39","author":"S Bas","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bas, S.  et al. Chlamydial serology: comparative diagnostic value of immunoblotting, microimmunofluorescence test, and immunoassays using different recombinant proteins as antigens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39, 1368\u20131377 (2001).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3425","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.9.3425-3426.2001","volume":"39","author":"K Str\u00e5lin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Str\u00e5lin, K., Fredlund, H. & Olc\u00e9n, P. Labsystems enzyme immunoassay for Chlamydia pneumoniae also detects Chlamydia psittaci infections. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39, 3425\u20133426 (2001).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.48.3.297","volume":"48","author":"A Ruskon\u00e9-Fourmestraux","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ruskon\u00e9-Fourmestraux, A.  et al. Predictive factors for regression of gastric MALT lymphoma after anti-Helicobacter pylori treatment. Gut 48, 297\u2013303 (2001).","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.03.060","volume":"140","author":"DH Abramson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Abramson, D. H., Rollins, I. & Coleman, M. Periocular mucosa-associated lymphoid\/low grade lymphomas: treatment with antibiotics. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 140, 729\u2013730 (2005).","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.02.9025","volume":"24","author":"B Gr\u00fcnberger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gr\u00fcnberger, B.  et al. Antibiotic treatment is not effective in patients infected with Helicobacter pylori suffering from extragastric MALT lymphoma. J. Clin. Oncol. 24, 1370\u20131375 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5410","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.10.5410-5411.2005","volume":"43","author":"G Greco","year":"2005","unstructured":"Greco, G., Corrente, M. & Martella, V. Detection of Chlamydophila psittaci in asymptomatic animals. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43, 5410\u20135411 (2005).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190600908174","volume":"48","author":"E Gracia","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gracia, E.  et al. Low prevalence of Chlamydia psittaci in ocular adnexal lymphomas from Cuban patients. Leuk. Lymphoma 48, 104\u2013108 (2007).","journal-title":"Leuk. Lymphoma"},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djj079","volume":"98","author":"P de Cremoux","year":"2006","unstructured":"de Cremoux, P.  et al. Re: Evidence for an association between Chlamydia psittaci and ocular adnexal lymphomas. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 98, 365\u2013366 (2006).","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdl124","volume":"17","author":"AJ Ferreri","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ferreri, A. J.  et al. Bacteria-eradicating therapy for ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma: questions for an open international prospective trial. Ann. Oncol. 17, 1721\u20131722 (2006).","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2005.05943.x","volume":"132","author":"M Daibata","year":"2006","unstructured":"Daibata, M.  et al. Absence of Chlamydia psittaci in ocular adnexal lymphoma from Japanese patients. Br. J. Haematol. 132, 651\u2013652 (2006).","journal-title":"Br. J. Haematol."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leukres.2005.12.003","volume":"30","author":"MM Mulder","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mulder, M. M.  et al. No evidence for an association of ocular adnexal lymphoma with Chlamydia psittaci in a cohort of patients from The Netherlands. Leuk. Res. 30, 1305\u20131307 (2006).","journal-title":"Leuk. Res."},{"key":"BFnrclinonc2009147_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2005-06-2332","volume":"107","author":"MF Rosado","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rosado, M. F.  et al. Ocular adnexal lymphoma: a clinicopathological study of a large cohort of patients with no evidence for an association with Chlamydia psittaci. Blood 107, 467\u2013472 (2005).","journal-title":"Blood"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2009.189","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]],"date-time":"2009-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1259625600000}}],"container-title":["Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrclinonc.2009.147.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrclinonc.2009.147","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrclinonc.2009.147.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T04:02:28Z","timestamp":1684468948000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrclinonc.2009.147"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,6]]},"references-count":115,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}},"alternative-id":["BFnrclinonc2009147"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrclinonc.2009.147","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2009.189","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1759-4774","1759-4782"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1759-4774","type":"print"},{"value":"1759-4782","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 October 2009","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing financial interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}