{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T16:24:26Z","timestamp":1790267066357,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511481600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nat Rev Endocrinol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2017.157","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T09:54:23Z","timestamp":1511517263000},"page":"5-6","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["Trends in underweight and obesity \u2014 scale of the problem"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Jack A.","family":"Yanovski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"NCD Risk Factor Collaboration. Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128.9 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet \n                    http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32129-3\n                    \n                   (2017).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32129-3"},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60937-X","volume":"382","author":"RE Black","year":"2013","unstructured":"Black, R. E.  et al. Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet 382, 427\u2013451 (2013).","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2015.03.028","volume":"93","author":"JA Yanovski","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yanovski, J. A. Pediatric obesity. An introduction. Appetite 93, 3\u201312 (2015).","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GBD 2015 Obesity Collaborators  et al. Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years. N. Engl. J. Med. 377, 13\u201327 (2017).","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1614362"},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8529(03)00074-4","volume":"32","author":"CL Ogden","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ogden, C. L., Carroll, M. D. & Flegal, K. M. Epidemiologic trends in overweight and obesity. Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. 32, 741\u2013760 (2003).","journal-title":"Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR6","unstructured":"Hales, C. M.  et al. Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2015\u20132016. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention \n                    https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/products\/databriefs\/db288.htm\n                    \n                   (2017)."},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR7","unstructured":"Fryar, C. D., Carroll, M. D. & Ogden, C. L. Prevalence of underweight among children and adolescents aged 2\u201319 years: United States, 1963\u20131965 through 2013\u20132014. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention \n                    https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/data\/hestat\/underweight_child_13_14\/underweight_child_13_14.htm\n                    \n                   (2016)."},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR8","unstructured":"Fryar, C. D., Carroll, M. D. & Ogden, C. L. Prevalence of underweight among adults aged 20 and over: United States, 1960\u20131962 through 2013\u20132014. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention \n                    https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/data\/hestat\/underweight_adult_13_14\/underweight_adult_13_14.htm\n                    \n                   (2016)."},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dietz, W. H. Double-duty solutions for the double burden of malnutrition. Lancet \n                    http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32479-0\n                    \n                   (2017).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32479-0"},{"key":"BFnrendo2017157_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/87.2.398","volume":"87","author":"J Wardle","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wardle, J.  et al. Evidence for a strong genetic influence on childhood adiposity despite the force of the obesogenic environment. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 87, 398\u2013404 (2008).","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."}],"container-title":["Nature Reviews Endocrinology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrendo.2017.157.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrendo.2017.157","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/doifinder\/10.1038\/nrendo.2017.157","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrendo.2017.157.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T03:49:52Z","timestamp":1684468192000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrendo.2017.157"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}},"alternative-id":["BFnrendo2017157"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrendo.2017.157","relation":{},"ISSN":["1759-5029","1759-5037"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1759-5029","type":"print"},{"value":"1759-5037","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 November 2017","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The author declares no competing financial interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}