{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T20:12:10Z","timestamp":1760645530457},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,6]],"date-time":"2012-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346889600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2685,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Obesity Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>: Hypolipidemic drugs such as bezafibrate and thiazolidinediones are known to induce the expression of mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCPs) in white adipose tissue. To analyze the potential triglyceride (TG)\u2010lowering effect of respiratory uncoupling in white fat, we evaluated systemic lipid metabolism in aP2\u2010<jats:italic>Ucp1<\/jats:italic> transgenic mice with ectopic expression of UCP1 in adipose tissue.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Research Methods and Procedures<\/jats:italic>: Hemizygous and homozygous transgenic mice and their nontransgenic littermates were fed chow or a high\u2010fat diet for up to 3 months. Total TGs, nonesterified fatty acids, and the composition of plasma lipoproteins were analyzed. Hepatic TG production was measured in mice injected with Triton WR1339. Uptake and the use of fatty acids were estimated by measuring adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase activity and fatty acid oxidation, respectively. Adipose tissue gene expression was assessed by quantitative reverse transcriptase\u2010polymerase chain reaction.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: Transgene dosage and the high\u2010fat diet interacted to markedly reduce plasma TGs. This was reflected by decreased concentrations of very\u2010low\u2010density lipoprotein particles in the transgenic mice. Despite normal hepatic TG secretion, the activity of lipoprotein lipase in epididymal fat was enhanced by the high\u2010fat diet in the transgenic mice in a setting of decreased re\u2010esterification and increased in situ fatty acid oxidation.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Discussion<\/jats:italic>: Respiratory uncoupling in white fat may lower plasma lipids by enhancing their in situ clearance and catabolism.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2005.96","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,21]],"date-time":"2008-04-21T21:46:17Z","timestamp":1208814377000},"page":"835-844","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Triglyceride\u2010lowering Effect of Respiratory Uncoupling in White Adipose Tissue"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Martin","family":"Rossmeisl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Kovar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ivo","family":"Syrovy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pavel","family":"Flachs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dagmar","family":"Bobkova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frantisek","family":"Kolar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rudolf","family":"Poledne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Kopecky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043798-199604000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(98)00033-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.17.9.1756"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI117717"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.19.1.115"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-2275(20)42003-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.47.1.138","article-title":"Thiazolidinedione exposure increases the expression of uncoupling protein 1 in cultured human preadipocytes","volume":"47","author":"Digby J. 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