{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T14:34:13Z","timestamp":1788618853350,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,17]],"date-time":"2012-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1350432000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obesity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Obesity is a growth\u2010promoting process as evidenced by its effect on the timing of puberty. Although studies are limited, obesity has been shown to affect the timing of tooth eruption. Both the timing and sequence of tooth eruption are important to overall oral health. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between obesity and tooth eruption. Data were combined from three consecutive cycles (2001\u20132006) of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and analyzed to examine associations between the number of teeth erupted (NET) and obesity status (BMI <jats:italic>z<\/jats:italic>\u2010score &gt;95th percentile BMI relative to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) growth reference) among children 5 up to 14 years of age, controlling for potential confounding by age, gender, race, and socioeconomic status (SES). Obesity is significantly associated with having a higher average NET during the mixed dentition period. On average, teeth of obese children erupted earlier than nonobese children with obese children having on average 1.44 more teeth erupted than nonobese children, after adjusting for age, gender, and race\/ethnicity (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001). SES was not a confounder of the observed associations. Obese children, on average, have significantly more teeth erupted than nonobese children after adjusting for gender, age, and race. These findings may have clinical importance in the area of dental and orthodontic medicine both in terms of risk for dental caries due to extended length of time exposed in the oral cavity and sequencing which may increase the likelihood of malocclusions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2012.23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,7]],"date-time":"2012-02-07T12:18:46Z","timestamp":1328617126000},"page":"2070-2074","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["The Association Between Childhood Obesity and Tooth Eruption"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Aviva","family":"Must","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah M.","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David J.","family":"Tybor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith","family":"Lividini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Hayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","volume-title":"Prevalence of obesity among children and adolescents: United States, Trends 1963\u20101965 through 2007\u20132008","author":"Ogden C","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.7.898"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/17446651.1.2.233"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0008450"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-200102000-00019"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.10.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-6343.2009.01439.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","first-page":"29","article-title":"Tooth eruption in children with growth deficit","volume":"19","author":"Leache Barber\u00eda E","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Int Assoc Dent Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2000.107009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1486"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1754-4505.2008.00005.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","first-page":"104","article-title":"Relationship between malalignment of the teeth and periodontal disease","volume":"80","author":"Ainamo J","year":"1972","journal-title":"Scand J Dent Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17796\/jcpd.29.4.jl0510371q155847"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(73)90115-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","first-page":"350","article-title":"Tooth eruption in failure\u2010to\u2010thrive infants","volume":"59","author":"Reilly S","year":"1992","journal-title":"ASDC J Dent Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.2007.00893.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345930720120701"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016350903449367"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_2","first-page":"18","article-title":"Childhood obesity and dental development","volume":"28","author":"Hilgers KK","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a136582"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.1997.273.1.E231"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_2","first-page":"18","article-title":"Correlation of sexual maturation with stature and body weight & dental maturation in southern Chinese girls","volume":"14","author":"So LL","year":"1995","journal-title":"Aust Orthod J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_2","unstructured":"CDC.National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (6 April 2010). Retrieved from<http:www.cdc.govnchsnhanes.htm>."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_2","unstructured":"NHANES. Key concepts about variance estimation within NHANES. Retrieved from <http:www.cdc.govnchstutorialsNhanesSurveyDesignVarianceEstimationInfo1.htm>."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.109.1.45"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_2","unstructured":"Analytic and Reporting Guidelines: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005\u20132006. Retrieved from <http:www.cdc.govnchsdatanhanesnhanes_03_04nhanes_analytic_guidelines_dec_2005.pdf>. United States Department of Health and Human Services. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center for Health Statistics 2006."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.124173"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263x.1998.00092.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437; author re","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/85.5.1437","article-title":"Poverty threshold as an indicator of the association between childhood overweight and socioeconomic status over time","volume":"85","author":"Bishop M","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/84.4.707"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/85.5.1437","article-title":"Author reply to Poverty threshold as an indicator of the association between childhood overweight and socioeconomic status over time","volume":"85","author":"Wang Y","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"}],"container-title":["Obesity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1038%2Foby.2012.23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1038%2Foby.2012.23","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1038\/oby.2012.23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T23:01:13Z","timestamp":1697497273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1038\/oby.2012.23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1038\/oby.2012.23"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/oby.2012.23","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1930-7381","1930-739X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1930-7381","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-739X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-10-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}