{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T09:46:03Z","timestamp":1790761563027,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731974400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731974400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Obes"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-024-01659-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T16:53:18Z","timestamp":1732035198000},"page":"541-553","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["The difference in gait pattern between adults with obesity and adults with a normal weight, assessed with 3D-4D gait analysis devices: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1575-9522","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofia","family":"Scataglini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisanne","family":"Dellaert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lien","family":"Meeuwssen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"Staeljanssens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Truijen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"1659_CR1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Obesity. World Health Organization. 2024. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/obesity#tab=tab_1."},{"key":"1659_CR2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Obesity. www.who.int. 2022. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/obesity#tab=tab_2."},{"issue":"5","key":"1659_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1111\/cob.12203","volume":"7","author":"RL Kolotkin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kolotkin RL, Andersen JR. A systematic review of reviews: exploring the relationship between obesity, weight loss and health-related quality of life. Clin Obes. 2017;7(5):273\u201389.","journal-title":"Clin Obes"},{"issue":"11","key":"1659_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3686","DOI":"10.3390\/s24113686","volume":"24","author":"S Scataglini","year":"2024","unstructured":"Scataglini S, Abts E, Van Bocxlaer C, Van den Bussche M, Meletani S, Truijen S. Accuracy, Validity, and Reliability of Markerless Camera-Based 3D Motion Capture Systems versus Marker-Based 3D Motion Capture Systems in Gait Analysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sensors. 2024;24(11):3686 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s24113686.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"14","key":"1659_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4669","DOI":"10.3390\/s24144669","volume":"24","author":"S Meletani","year":"2024","unstructured":"Meletani S, Scataglini S, Mandolini M, Scalise L, Truijen S. Experimental Comparison between 4D Stereophotogrammetry and Inertial Measurement Unit Systems for Gait Spatiotemporal Parameters and Joint Kinematics. Sensors. 2024;24(14):4669 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s24144669.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"1659_CR6","unstructured":"Whittle MW. Gait analysis: an introduction. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann; 2014."},{"issue":"1","key":"1659_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2006.00215.x","volume":"7","author":"SC Wearing","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wearing SC, Hennig EM, Byrne NM, Steele JR, Hills AP. The biomechanics of restricted movement in adult obesity. Obes Rev. 2006;7(1):13\u201324.","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"issue":"12","key":"1659_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2011.00916.x","volume":"12","author":"J Runhaar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Runhaar J, Koes BW, Clockaerts S, Bierma-Zeinstra SMA. A systematic review on changed biomechanics of lower extremities in obese individuals: a possible role in development of osteoarthritis. Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes. 2011;12(12):1071\u201382.","journal-title":"Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes"},{"key":"1659_CR9","unstructured":"PRISMA. PRISMA. Prisma-statement.org. PRISMA; 2020. Available from: http:\/\/www.prisma-statement.org\/."},{"key":"1659_CR10","unstructured":"Rayyan \u2013 Intelligent Systematic Review IJO www.rayyan.ai. Available from: https:\/\/www.rayyan.ai\/."},{"key":"1659_CR11","unstructured":"Wells G, Shea B, O\u2019Connell D, Peterson J, Welch V, Losos M, et al. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. www.ohri.ca. 2021. Available from: https:\/\/www.ohri.ca\/programs\/clinical_epidemiology\/oxford.asp."},{"key":"1659_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lai PPK, Leung AKL, Li ANM, Zhang M. Three-dimensional gait analysis of obese adults. Clinical Biomech. 2008;23:S2-6. Available from: https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18374462\/.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.004"},{"key":"1659_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hirjakov\u00e1 Z, \u0160uttov\u00e1 K, Kimijanov\u00e1 J, Bzd\u00fa\u0161kov\u00e1 D, Hlava\u010dka F. Postural Changes During Quiet Stance and Gait Initiation in Slightly Obese Adults. Physiological Res. 2018;9;985\u201392.","DOI":"10.33549\/physiolres.933870"},{"issue":"17","key":"1659_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5980","DOI":"10.3390\/s21175980","volume":"21","author":"M Pau","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pau M, Capodaglio P, Leban B, Porta M, Galli M, Cimolin V. Kinematics Adaptation and Inter-Limb Symmetry during Gait in Obese Adults. Sensors. 2021;21(17):5980.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"1659_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu ZQ, Yang F. Obesity May Not Induce Dynamic Stability Disadvantage during Overground Walking among Young Adults. Paul F, editor. PLOS ONE. 2017;12:e0169766.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0169766"},{"key":"1659_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.12.019","volume":"92","author":"MN Vakula","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vakula MN, Garcia SA, Holmes SC, Pamukoff DN. Association between quadriceps function, joint kinetics, and spatiotemporal gait parameters in young adults with and without obesity. Gait Posture. 2022;92:421\u20137.","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"1659_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2022.02.029","volume":"94","author":"D Kim","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kim D, Lewis CL, Gill SV. The effect of obesity on whole-body angular momentum during steady-state walking. Gait Posture. 2022;94:93\u2013101.","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"1659_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim D, Lewis CL, Silverman AK, Gill SV. Changes in dynamic balance control in adults with obesity across walking speeds. J Biomech. 2022;144:111308. Available from: https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0021929022003499#:~:text=Adults%20with%20obesity%20walked%20slower.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2022.111308"},{"key":"1659_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DeVita P, Hortob\u00e1gyi T. Obesity is not associated with increased knee joint torque and power during level walking. J Biomech. 2003;36:1355\u201362. Available from: https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12893044\/.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(03)00119-2"},{"issue":"4","key":"1659_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.55782\/ane-2011-1869","volume":"71","author":"JW B\u0142aszczyk","year":"2011","unstructured":"B\u0142aszczyk JW, Plewa M, Cie\u015blinska-Swider J, Bacik B, Zahorska-Markiewicz B, Markiewicz A. Impact of excess body weight on walking at the preferred speed. Acta Neurobiologiae Exp. 2011;71(4):528\u201340.","journal-title":"Acta Neurobiologiae Exp"},{"issue":"4","key":"1659_CR21","first-page":"448","volume":"19","author":"SV Gill","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gill SV. Effects of obesity class on flat ground walking and obstacle negotiation. PubMed. 2019;19(4):448\u201354.","journal-title":"PubMed"},{"key":"1659_CR22","unstructured":"Ahsan M. Determine the kinematics and kinetics parameters associated with bilateral gait patterns among healthy, overweight, and obese adults. Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis. 2022;93:e2022228\u20138. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9686171\/."},{"issue":"1","key":"1659_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.2478\/bhk-2022-0016","volume":"14","author":"MA Ameer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ameer MA, Alanazi MS, Alhabbad AS, Alabas AM, Al-Ruwaili RR, AL-Ruwaili SF, et al. Influence of obesity on spatiotemporal gait parameters among female students from Jouf University, Saudi Arabia. Biomed Hum Kinet. 2022;14(1):127\u201334.","journal-title":"Biomed Hum Kinet"},{"key":"1659_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meng H, O\u2019Connor DP, Lee BC, Layne CS, Gorniak SL. Alterations in over-ground walking patterns in obese and overweight adults. Gait Posture. 2017;53:145\u201350. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6510244\/.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.01.019"},{"issue":"1","key":"1659_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-11-82","volume":"11","author":"N Cau","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cau N, Cimolin V, Galli M, Precilios H, Tacchini E, Santovito C, et al. Center of pressure displacements during gait initiation in individuals with obesity. J Neuroeng Rehabilit. 2014;11(1):82.","journal-title":"J Neuroeng Rehabilit"},{"key":"1659_CR26","unstructured":"EBRO-richtlijnen | NTvG. www.ntvg.nl. 2005. Available from: https:\/\/www.ntvg.nl\/artikelen\/ebro-richtlijnen."},{"key":"1659_CR27","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight. World Health Organization; 2024. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/obesity-and-overweight."},{"issue":"13","key":"1659_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4441","DOI":"10.3390\/s21134441","volume":"21","author":"S Scataglini","year":"2021","unstructured":"Scataglini S, Verwulgen S, Roosens E, Haelterman R, Van Tiggelen D. Measuring Spatiotemporal Parameters on Treadmill Walking Using Wearable Inertial System. Sensors. 2021;21(13):4441.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"1659_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Rosario H, Scataglini S, Basso F, Alemany S, Saeys W, Truijen S. Applications of Using 4D Scanning Technologies in Biomechanics. In: International Conference on Digital Human Modeling, pp. 98\u2013105. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland; 2023.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-37848-5_11"},{"key":"1659_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Scataglini S, Paul G. From Greek sculpture to the digital human model\u2013a history of \u201chuman equilibrium\u201d. UK: Academic Press; 2019.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-816713-7.00001-5"},{"key":"1659_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2019.100295","volume":"19","author":"Horne","year":"2019","unstructured":"Horne, Hill M, Murells A, Ugail T, Irving H, Chinnadorai R, et al. Using avatars in weight management settings: A systematic review. Internet interventions. 2019;19:100295 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.invent.2019.100295.","journal-title":"Internet interventions"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Obesity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41366-024-01659-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41366-024-01659-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41366-024-01659-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,15]],"date-time":"2025-04-15T09:54:30Z","timestamp":1744710870000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41366-024-01659-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1659"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41366-024-01659-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0307-0565","1476-5497"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0307-0565","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5497","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 April 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 October 2024","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 October 2024","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 November 2024","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}