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The initial rScO<sub>2<\/sub> values were very low (red box). These low values seemed to be associated with PaCO2 values below 30 mmHg (brown squares; starting at 24 mmHg. SaO<sub>2<\/sub> and MABPs values were always normal. When PaCO<sub>2<\/sub> values increased above values of 30 mmHg (brown arrow) the rScO<sub>2<\/sub> increased and eventually normalized. <b>b<\/b> The patterns of rScO<sub>2<\/sub> (blue) and mean arterial blood pressure (MABP; red) of a very preterm girl, starting on postnatal day 1, was especially marked by a steep decrease in cerebral oxygenation (rScO<sub>2<\/sub>;\u00a0red box) to very low values (<40%). Echocardiographic investigation early on postnatal day 2 revealed a hemodynamically significant ductus arteriosus. Subsequent ductal closure with indomethacin (2 courses) was followed by normalization of cerebral oxygenation. <b>c<\/b> The patterns of heart rate (HR), arterial saturation (SaO<sub>2<\/sub>) and rScO<sub>2<\/sub> (red box) in a preterm neonate.with severe anemia. The rather low rScO<sub>2<\/sub> recovered following packed red blood cell transfusion (courtesy Prof. Gunnar Naulaers, UZ Leuven).","order":8,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This has been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the article.","order":9,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}