{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T19:35:28Z","timestamp":1771011328189,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]],"date-time":"2020-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580342400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]],"date-time":"2020-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580342400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-020-0425-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]],"date-time":"2020-01-30T16:02:46Z","timestamp":1580400166000},"page":"831-839","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Excessive daytime sleepiness in adults with spinal cord injury and associations with pain catastrophizing and pain intensity"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Ashley","family":"Craig","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1741-4205","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yvonne","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Guest","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Middleton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"425_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(02)00452-9","volume":"103","author":"PJ Siddall","year":"2003","unstructured":"Siddall PJ, McClelland JM, Rutkowski SB, Cousins MJ. A longitudinal study of the prevalence and characteristics of pain in the first 5 years following spinal cord injury. Pain. 2003;103:249\u201357.","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"425_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2017.02.431","volume":"18","author":"A Craig","year":"2017","unstructured":"Craig A, Guest R, Tran Y, Nicholson Perry K, Middleton J. Pain catastrophizing and negative mood states following spinal cord injury: transitioning from inpatient rehabilitation into the community. J Pain. 2017;18:800\u201310.","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2013.03.002","volume":"14","author":"A Craig","year":"2013","unstructured":"Craig A, Tran Y, Siddall P, Wijesuriya N, Lovas J, Bartrop R, et al. Developing a model of associations between chronic pain, depressive mood, chronic fatigue and self-efficacy in people with spinal cord injury. J Pain. 2013;14:911\u201320.","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2007.09.001","volume":"88","author":"J Middleton","year":"2007","unstructured":"Middleton J, Tran Y, Craig A. Relationship between quality of life and self-efficacy in persons with spinal cord injuries. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88:1643\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"425_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.02.016","volume":"93","author":"DJ Berlowitz","year":"2012","unstructured":"Berlowitz DJ, Spong J, Gordon I, Howard ME, Brown DJ. Relationships between objective sleep indices and symptoms in a community sample of people with tetraplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93:1246\u201352.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"425_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1111\/bjhp.12143","volume":"20","author":"A Craig","year":"2015","unstructured":"Craig A, Nicholson Perry K, Guest R, Tran Y, Middleton J. Adjustment following chronic spinal cord injury: determining factors that contribute to social participation. Brit J Health Psychol. 2015;20:807\u201323.","journal-title":"Brit J Health Psychol"},{"key":"425_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2009.08.014","volume":"169","author":"F Biering-S\u00f8rensen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Biering-S\u00f8rensen F, Jennum P, Laub M. Sleep disordered breathing following spinal cord injury. Resp Physiol Neurobiol. 2009;169:165\u201370.","journal-title":"Resp Physiol Neurobiol"},{"key":"425_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2018.07.007","volume":"112","author":"A Craig","year":"2018","unstructured":"Craig A, Rodrigues D, Tran Y, Guest R, Middleton J. Daytime sleepiness and its relationships to fatigue and autonomic dysfunction in adults with spinal cord injury. J Psychosom Res. 2018;112:90\u20138.","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"425_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3362","volume":"10","author":"A Sankari","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sankari A, Bascom A, Oomman S, Badr MS. Sleep disordered breathing in chronic spinal cord injury. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014;10:65.","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"425_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2012.07.005","volume":"73","author":"A Craig","year":"2012","unstructured":"Craig A, Tran Y, Wijesuriya N, Middleton J. Fatigue and tiredness in people with spinal cord injury. J Psychosom Res. 2012;73:205\u201310.","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"425_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2017.09.002","volume":"19","author":"M Noel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Noel M, Vinall J, Tomfohr-Madsen L, Holley AL, Wilson AC, Palermo TM. Sleep mediates the association between PTSD symptoms and chronic pain in youth. J Pain. 2018;19:67\u201375.","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2009.11.009","volume":"11","author":"MP Jensen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jensen MP, Gould EM, Victor TW, Gammaitoni AR, White RE, Galer BS. The relationship of changes in pain quality to pain interference and sleep quality. J Pain. 2010;11:782\u20138.","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ajp.0000129757.31856.f7","volume":"21","author":"SH Onen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Onen SH, Onen F, Courpron P, Dubray C. How pain and analgesics disturb sleep. Clin J Pain. 2005;21:422\u201331.","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.11.008","volume":"120","author":"DA Seminowicz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Seminowicz DA, Davis KD. Cortical responses to pain in healthy individuals depends on pain catastrophizing. Pain 2006;120:297\u2013306.","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"425_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garcia-Larrea L, Peyron R. Pain matrices and neuropathic pain matrices: a review. Pain. 2013; 154:S29\u201343.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2013.09.001"},{"key":"425_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000532","volume":"157","author":"H Gruener","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gruener H, Zeilig G, Laufer Y, Blumen N, Defrin R. Differential pain modulation properties in central neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury. Pain. 2016;157:1415\u201324.","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"425_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1027\/0269-8803.23.3.143","volume":"23","author":"Y Tran","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tran Y, Wijesuriya N, Tarvainen M, Karjalainen P, Craig A. The relationship between spectral changes in heart rate variability and fatigue. J Psychophysiol. 2009;23:143\u201351.","journal-title":"J Psychophysiol"},{"key":"425_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2014.4","volume":"52","author":"E Widerstr\u00f6m-Noga","year":"2014","unstructured":"Widerstr\u00f6m-Noga E, Biering-S\u00f8rensen F, Bryce TN, Cardenas DD, Finnerup NB, Jensen MP, et al. The international spinal cord injury pain basic data set (version 2.0). Spinal Cord. 2014;52:282\u20136.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"425_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.4.524","volume":"7","author":"MJL Sullivan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sullivan MJL, Bishop S, Pivik J. The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: development and validation. Psychol Assess. 1995;7:524\u201332.","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"425_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1619","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.7.2007028","volume":"163","author":"B Priest","year":"2001","unstructured":"Priest B, Brichard C, Aubert G, Liistro G, Rodenstein DO. Microsleep during a simplified maintenance of wakefulness test: a validation study of the OSLER test. Am J Resp Crit Care Med. 2001;163:1619\u201325.","journal-title":"Am J Resp Crit Care Med"},{"key":"425_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-003-0807-5","volume":"89","author":"PP Caffier","year":"2003","unstructured":"Caffier PP, Erdmann U, Ullsperger P. Experimental evaluation of eye-blink parameters as a drowsiness measure. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2003;89:319\u201325.","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"425_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1989.00520460115022","volume":"46","author":"LB Krupp","year":"1989","unstructured":"Krupp LB, LaRocca NG, Muir-Nash J, Steinberg AD. The Fatigue Severity Scale. application to patients with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Arch Neurol. 1989;46:1121\u20133.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"425_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00002","volume":"131","author":"NC Netzer","year":"1999","unstructured":"Netzer NC, Stoohs RA, Netzer CM, Clark K, Strohl KP. Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. Ann Int Med. 1999;131:485\u201391.","journal-title":"Ann Int Med"},{"key":"425_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.12.008","volume":"11","author":"MK Nicholas","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nicholas MK. The pain self\u2010efficacy questionnaire: taking pain into account. Eur J Pain. 2007;11:153\u201363.","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.05.027","volume":"97","author":"J Middleton","year":"2016","unstructured":"Middleton J, Tran Y, Lo C, Craig A. Re-examining the validity and dimensionality of the Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale: improving its clinical utility. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016;97:2130\u20136.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"425_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10113","volume":"18","author":"KM Connor","year":"2003","unstructured":"Connor KM, Davidson JRT. Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depress Anxiety. 2003;18:76\u201382.","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"425_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010357216925","volume":"72","author":"BL Kennedy","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kennedy BL, Morris RL, Pedley LL, Schwab JJ. The ability of the Symptom Checklist SCL-90 to differentiate various anxiety and depressive disorders. Psychiatr Q. 2001;72:277\u201388.","journal-title":"Psychiatr Q"},{"key":"425_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407587044007","volume":"4","author":"IG Sarason","year":"1987","unstructured":"Sarason IG, Sarason BR, Shearin EN, Pierce GR. A brief measure of social support: practical and theoretical implications. J Soc Pers Relatsh. 1987;4:497\u2013510.","journal-title":"J Soc Pers Relatsh"},{"key":"425_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215502cr464oa","volume":"16","author":"M Cardol","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cardol M, de Jong BA, van den Bos GAM, Beelen A, de Groot IJM, de Haan RJ. Beyond disability: perceived participation in people with a chronic disabling condition. Clin Rehabil. 2002;16:27\u201335.","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"425_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1156","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2016.4632","volume":"34","author":"A Craig","year":"2017","unstructured":"Craig A, Guest R, Tran Y, Middleton J. Cognitive impairment and mood states after spinal cord injury. J Neurotrauma. 2017;34:1156\u201363.","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"425_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1198\/106186008X318440","volume":"17","author":"A Buja","year":"2008","unstructured":"Buja A, Swayne DF, Littman ML, Dean N, Hofmann H, Chen L. Data visualization with multidimensional scaling. J Comput Graph Stat. 2008;17:444\u201372.","journal-title":"J Comput Graph Stat"},{"key":"425_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2010.08.009","volume":"15","author":"SJ Linton","year":"2011","unstructured":"Linton SJ, Nicholas MK, MacDonald S, Boersma K, Bergbom S, Maher C, et al. The role of depression and catastrophizing in musculoskeletal pain. Eur J Pain. 2011;15:416\u201322.","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105310379063","volume":"16","author":"D Dorstyn","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dorstyn D, Mathias J, Denson L. Efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy for the management of psychological outcomes following spinal cord injury a meta-analysis. J Health Psychol. 2011;16:374\u201391.","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"425_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3181bff8f3","volume":"26","author":"K Nicholson Perry","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nicholson Perry K, Nicholas MK, Middleton JW. Comparison of a pain management program with usual care in a pain management center for people with spinal cord injury-related chronic pain. Clin J Pain. 2010;26:206\u201316.","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"425_CR35","unstructured":"Craig A, Tran Y, Middleton J. Theory of adjustment following severe neurological injury: evidence supporting the Spinal Cord Injury Adjustment Model. In: Costa A, Villalba E, editors. Horizons in neuroscience research. Vol. 29. New York: Nova Science Publishers; 2017. p. 117\u201339."},{"key":"425_CR36","first-page":"450","volume":"27","author":"K Hancock","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hancock K, Craig AR, Tennant C, Chang E. The influence of spinal cord injury on coping styles and self-perceptions: a controlled study. ANZ J Psychiatry. 1993;27:450\u20136.","journal-title":"ANZ J Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-020-0425-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-020-0425-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-020-0425-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T21:38:57Z","timestamp":1684618737000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-020-0425-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}},"alternative-id":["425"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41393-020-0425-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-4393","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5624","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 October 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 January 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 January 2020","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 January 2020","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"We certify that all applicable institutional and governmental regulations concerning the ethical use of human volunteers were followed during the course of this research. The study was approved by the Northern Sydney Central Coast Human Research Ethics Committee (0812-257M 08\/HAWKE\/167\/168).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics statement"}}]}}