{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T09:24:41Z","timestamp":1762161881973,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760400000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760400000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-025-01123-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T23:46:57Z","timestamp":1760399217000},"page":"613-618","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Reliability of sympathetic skin response in individuals with spinal cord injury: a supraorbital nerve stimulation approach"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0497-4585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siam","family":"Tongprasert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sintip","family":"Pattanakuhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-5116-8407","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thunyaporn","family":"Boonjaksilp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"1123_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102598","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2024.102598","volume":"103","author":"Y Lu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lu Y, Shang Z, Zhang W, Hu X, Shen R, Zhang K, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of spinal cord injury from 1990 to 2021 and projections for 2050: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease 2021 study. Ageing Res Rev. 2025;103:102598.","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"key":"1123_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S120","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000000585","volume":"96","author":"A Kovindha","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kovindha A. People with spinal cord injury in Thailand. Am J Phys Med. 2017;96:S120\u2013S123.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med"},{"key":"1123_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2014.3373","volume":"31","author":"M Berger","year":"2014","unstructured":"Berger M, Hubli M, Krassioukov A. Sympathetic skin responses and autonomic dysfunction in spinal cord injury. J Neurotrauma. 2014;31:1531\u20139.","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"1123_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2005.10.0159","volume":"44","author":"A Krassioukov","year":"2007","unstructured":"Krassioukov A, Karlsson A, Wecht J, Wuermser L, Mathias C, Marino R, et al. Assessment of autonomic dysfunction following spinal cord injury: rationale for additions to international standards for neurological assessment. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2007;44:103\u201312.","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"1123_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1713885","volume":"40","author":"J Wecht","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wecht J, Harel N, Guest J, Kirshblum S, Forrest G, Bloom O, et al. Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in spinal cord injury: epidemiology, diagnosis, and management. Semin Neurol. 2020;40:550\u20139.","journal-title":"Semin Neurol"},{"key":"1123_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101089","volume":"38","author":"A Illman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Illman A, Stiller K, Williams M. The prevalence of orthostatic hypotension during physiotherapy treatment in patients with an acute spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2000;38:741\u20137.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"1123_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2004.024463","volume":"81","author":"J Bycroft","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bycroft J, Shergill I, Chung E, Arya N, Shah P. Autonomic dysreflexia: a medical emergency. Postgrad Med J. 2005;81:232\u20135.","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"1123_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2006.23.1713","volume":"23","author":"V Claydon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Claydon V, Krassioukov A. Orthostatic hypotension and autonomic pathways after spinal cord injury. J Neurotrauma. 2006;23:1713\u201325.","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"1123_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s10286-015-0276-z","volume":"25","author":"M Hubli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hubli M, Krassioukov A. How reliable are sympathetic skin responses in subjects with spinal cord injury? Clin Auton Res. 2015;25:117\u201324.","journal-title":"Clin Auton Res"},{"key":"1123_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1007\/s10286-006-0333-8","volume":"16","author":"M Toyokura","year":"2006","unstructured":"Toyokura M. Sympathetic skin responses: the influence of electrical stimulus intensity and habituation on the waveform. Clin Auton Res. 2006;16:130\u20135.","journal-title":"Clin Auton Res"},{"key":"1123_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-08-03033.2000","volume":"20","author":"H Critchley","year":"2000","unstructured":"Critchley H, Elliott R, Mathias C, Dolan R. Neural activity relating to generation and representation of galvanic skin conductance responses: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. J Neurosci. 2000;20:3033\u20134.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"1123_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199801)21:1<34::AID-MUS5>3.0.CO;2-H","volume":"21","author":"T Deltombe","year":"1996","unstructured":"Deltombe T, Hanson P, Jamart J, Clerin M. The influence of skin temperature on latency and amplitude of the sympathetic skin response in normal subjects. Muscle Nerve. 1996;21:34\u20139.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"1123_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1159\/000073764","volume":"49","author":"H Watanabe","year":"2003","unstructured":"Watanabe H, Shindo K, Ida H, Tanaka H, Nagasaka T, Shiozawa Z. Aging effects of sympathetic reflex activities on skin nerves. Gerontology. 2003;49:366\u201373.","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"1123_CR14","first-page":"108","volume":"105","author":"P Kucera","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kucera P, Goldenberg Z, Kurca E. Sympathetic skin response: review of the method and its clinical use. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2004;105:108\u201316.","journal-title":"Bratisl Lek Listy"},{"key":"1123_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcm.2016.02.012","volume":"15","author":"T Koo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koo T, Li M. A Guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. J Chiropr Med. 2016;15:155\u201363.","journal-title":"J Chiropr Med"},{"key":"1123_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2009.33","volume":"47","author":"G Laughton","year":"2009","unstructured":"Laughton G, Buchholz A, Martin K, Goy R. SHAPE SCI research group. lowering body mass index cutoffs better identifies obese persons with spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2009;47:757\u201362.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"1123_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2020.02.024","volume":"24","author":"E Ghandali","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ghandali E, Hosseini SM, Moghimi HR, Khademi-Kalantari K, Talebian Moghadam S, Akbarzadeh Baghban A, et al. Intra tester reliability of sympathetic skin responses in subjects with primary palmar hyperhidrosis. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2020;24:57\u201362.","journal-title":"J Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"key":"1123_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.72.3.356","volume":"72","author":"P Cariga","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cariga P, Catley M, Mathias CJ, Savic G, Frankel HL, Ellaway PH. Organisation of the sympathetic skin response in spinal cord injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002;72:356\u201360.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"1123_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.11.003","volume":"181","author":"H Kumru","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kumru H, Schubert M, Benito J, Opisso E, Vidal J. Reappearance of sympathetic skin response below a thoracic level-9 complete spinal cord injury. Auton Neurosci. 2014;181:90\u20133.","journal-title":"Auton Neurosci"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01123-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01123-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01123-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T09:09:09Z","timestamp":1762160949000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01123-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]}},"alternative-id":["1123"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41393-025-01123-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1362-4393"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1476-5624"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 September 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 September 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 October 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The authors certify that the protocol of this analysis was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the study site. Methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to study participation.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statement of ethics"}}]}}