{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T11:11:40Z","timestamp":1764328300135,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762387200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762387200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001804","name":"Canada Research Chairs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["950-232143","950-230997"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["950-232143","950-230997"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001804","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-025-01135-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T15:52:08Z","timestamp":1762444328000},"page":"664-673","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Active living lifestyles for manual wheelchair users (ALLWheel) program to enhance leisure time physical activity: a pilot randomized control trial"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4454-8495","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiyang","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6172-3769","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shane N.","family":"Sweet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5458-6233","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Routhier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaimie","family":"Borisoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly P.","family":"Arbour-Nicitopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7205-7725","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Krista L.","family":"Best","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"1135_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2021.10.002","volume":"102","author":"SS Selph","year":"2021","unstructured":"Selph SS, Skelly AC, Wasson N, Dettori JR, Brodt ED, Ensrud E, et al. Physical activity and the health of wheelchair users: a systematic review in multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, and spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021;102:2464\u201381.e33.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000004224","volume":"89","author":"JW van der Scheer","year":"2017","unstructured":"van der Scheer JW, Martin Ginis KA, Ditor DS, Goosey-Tolfrey VL, Hicks AL, West CR, et al. Effects of exercise on fitness and health of adults with spinal cord injury. Neurology. 2017;89:736\u201345.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"1135_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4061\/2011\/147929","volume":"2011","author":"KL Best","year":"2011","unstructured":"Best KL, Miller WC. Physical and leisure activity in older community-dwelling canadians who use wheelchairs: a population study. J Aging Res. 2011;2011:147929.","journal-title":"J Aging Res"},{"key":"1135_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-018-0197-5","volume":"56","author":"MA Rocchi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rocchi MA, Zelaya W, Sweet SN. Peer mentorship for adults with spinal cord injury: a static group comparison between mentees and non-mentees\u2019 reported coping strategies. Spinal Cord. 2018;56:1102\u20139.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"1135_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1123\/krj.2.2.113","volume":"2","author":"JR Tomasone","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tomasone JR, Wesch NN, Ginis KAM, Noreau L. Spinal cord injury, physical activity, and quality of life: a systematic review. Kinesiol Rev. 2013;2:113\u201329.","journal-title":"Kinesiol Rev"},{"key":"1135_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2020.09.384","volume":"102","author":"RK Hansen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hansen RK, Larsen RG, Laessoe U, Samani A, Cowan RE. Physical activity barriers in danish manual wheelchair users: a cross-sectional study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021;102:687\u201393.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.14830","volume":"63","author":"G Mckenzie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mckenzie G, Willis C, Shields N. Barriers and facilitators of physical activity participation for young people and adults with childhood-onset physical disability: a mixed methods systematic review. Developmental Med Child Neurol. 2021;63:914\u201324.","journal-title":"Developmental Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"1135_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2018.01.006","volume":"37","author":"JK Ma","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ma JK, Martin Ginis KA. A meta-analysis of physical activity interventions in people with physical disabilities: Content, characteristics, and effects on behaviour. Psychol Sport Exerc. 2018;37:262\u201373.","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc"},{"key":"1135_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2017.1299027","volume":"11","author":"TL Williams","year":"2017","unstructured":"Williams TL, Ma JK, Martin Ginis KA. Participant experiences and perceptions of physical activity-enhancing interventions for people with physical impairments and mobility limitations: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research evidence. Health Psychol Rev. 2017;11:179\u201396.","journal-title":"Health Psychol Rev"},{"key":"1135_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2009.06.019","volume":"90","author":"KP Arbour-Nicitopoulos","year":"2009","unstructured":"Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Ginis KAM, Latimer AE. Planning, leisure-time physical activity, and coping self-efficacy in persons with spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009;90:2003\u201311.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2019.03.008","volume":"43","author":"K Chemtob","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chemtob K, Rocchi M, Arbour-Nicitopoulos K, Kairy D, Fillion B, Sweet SN. Using tele-health to enhance motivation, leisure time physical activity, and quality of life in adults with spinal cord injury: a self-determination theory-based pilot randomized control trial. Psychol Sport Exerc. 2019;43:243\u201352.","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc"},{"key":"1135_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2013.07.006","volume":"95","author":"K Froehlich-Grobe","year":"2014","unstructured":"Froehlich-Grobe K, Lee J, Aaronson L, Nary DE, Washburn RA, Little TD. Exercise for everyone: a randomized controlled trial of project workout on wheels in promoting exercise among wheelchair users. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014;95:20\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4343","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2021.1904011","volume":"44","author":"SVC Lawrason","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lawrason SVC, Martin Ginis KA. Factors associated with leisure-time physical activity participation among individuals with spinal cord injury who ambulate. Disability Rehabil. 2022;44:4343\u201350.","journal-title":"Disability Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6343","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17176343","volume":"17","author":"MdelR Medrano-Ure\u00f1a","year":"2020","unstructured":"Medrano-Ure\u00f1a MdelR, Ortega-Ruiz R, Ben\u00edtez-Sillero JdeD. Physical fitness, exercise self-efficacy, and quality of life in adulthood: a systematic review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17:6343.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"1135_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.52.1.1","volume":"52","author":"A Bandura","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bandura A. Social cognitive theory: an agentic perspective. Annu Rev Psychol. 2001;52:1\u201326.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Psychol"},{"key":"1135_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ryan RM, Deci EL Self-determination theory: basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. New York, NY, US: The Guilford Press; 2017. xii, p.756.","DOI":"10.1521\/978.14625\/28806"},{"key":"1135_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2021.1986308","volume":"46","author":"KL Best","year":"2023","unstructured":"Best KL, Bourassa S, Sweet SN, Routhier F. Expert consensus for a digital peer-led approach to improving physical activity among individuals with spinal cord injury who use manual wheelchairs. J Spinal Cord Med. 2023;46:53\u201361.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"1135_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2022.2033935","volume":"46","author":"E Bremer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bremer E, Liska TM, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Best KL, Sweet SN. Examining long-term motivational and behavioral outcomes of two physical activity interventions. J Spinal Cord Med. 2023;46:807\u201317.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"1135_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1007\/s12529-016-9540-4","volume":"23","author":"KL Best","year":"2016","unstructured":"Best KL, Miller WC, Eng JJ, Routhier F. Systematic review and meta-analysis of peer-led self-management programs for increasing physical activity. IntJ Behav Med. 2016;23:527\u201338.","journal-title":"IntJ Behav Med"},{"key":"1135_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1037\/a0032816","volume":"58","author":"AE Latimer-Cheung","year":"2013","unstructured":"Latimer-Cheung AE, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Brawley LR, Gray C, Justine Wilson A, Prapavessis H, et al. Developing physical activity interventions for adults with spinal cord injury. part 2: motivational counseling and peer-mediated interventions for people intending to be active. Rehabil Psychol. 2013;58:307\u201315.","journal-title":"Rehabil Psychol"},{"key":"1135_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1785","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2018.1537380","volume":"42","author":"M Beaudoin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Beaudoin M, Best KL, Routhier F. Influence of peer-based rehabilitation interventions for improving mobility and participation among adults with mobility disabilities: a systematic review. Disability Rehabil. 2020;42:1785\u201396.","journal-title":"Disability Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1007\/s13142-013-0215-2","volume":"3","author":"KA Martin Ginis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Martin Ginis KA, Nigg CR, Smith AL. Peer-delivered physical activity interventions: an overlooked opportunity for physical activity promotion. Transl Behav Med. 2013;3:434\u201343.","journal-title":"Transl Behav Med"},{"key":"1135_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e69","DOI":"10.2196\/resprot.7280","volume":"6","author":"KL Best","year":"2017","unstructured":"Best KL, Routhier F, Sweet SN, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Borisoff JF, Noreau L, et al. The smartphone peer physical activity counseling (SPPAC) program for manual wheelchair users: protocol of a pilot randomized controlled trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2017;6:e69.","journal-title":"JMIR Res Protoc"},{"key":"1135_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","volume":"39","author":"F Faul","year":"2007","unstructured":"Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang AG, Buchner AG. Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007;39:175\u201391.","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"key":"1135_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2015.11.003","volume":"62","author":"CF Nooijen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nooijen CF, Stam HJ, Bergen MP, Bongers-Janssen HM, Valent L, van Langeveld S, et al. A behavioural intervention increases physical activity in people with subacute spinal cord injury: a randomised trial. J Physiother. 2016;62:35\u201341.","journal-title":"J Physiother"},{"key":"1135_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.05.018","volume":"6","author":"KP Arbour-Nicitopoulos","year":"2014","unstructured":"Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Tomasone JR, Latimer-Cheung AE, Martin Ginis KA. Get in motion: an evaluation of the reach and effectiveness of a physical activity telephone counseling service for Canadians living with spinal cord injury. PM R. 2014;6:1088\u201396.","journal-title":"PM R"},{"key":"1135_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-017-0017-3","volume":"56","author":"KA Martin Ginis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Martin Ginis KA, van der Scheer JW, Latimer-Cheung AE, Barrow A, Bourne C, Carruthers P, et al. Evidence-based scientific exercise guidelines for adults with spinal cord injury: an update and a new guideline. Spinal Cord. 2018;56:308\u201321.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"1135_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.08.143","volume":"97","author":"K Best","year":"2016","unstructured":"Best K, Routhier F, Sweet SN, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Borisoff JF, Noreau L, et al. Development of a smartphone-delivered peer physical activity counselling program for manual wheelchair users: a mixed-methods approach. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016;97:e48.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.3390\/disabilities4010012","volume":"4","author":"KL Best","year":"2024","unstructured":"Best KL, Sweet SN, Borisoff JF, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Routhier F. Feasibility of a peer-led leisure time physical activity program for manual wheelchair users delivered using a smartphone. Disabilities. 2024;4:183\u201397.","journal-title":"Disabilities"},{"key":"1135_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-020-00562-9","volume":"59","author":"KA Martin Ginis","year":"2021","unstructured":"Martin Ginis KA, \u00dabeda-Colomer J, Alrashidi AA, Nightingale TE, Au JS, Currie KD, et al. Construct validation of the leisure time physical activity questionnaire for people with SCI (LTPAQ-SCI). Spinal Cord. 2021;59:311\u20138.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"1135_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2011.613516","volume":"34","author":"SH Phang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Phang SH, Martin Ginis KA, Routhier F, Lemay V. The role of self-efficacy in the wheelchair skills-physical activity relationship among manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury. Disabil Rehabil. 2012;34:625\u201332.","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"1135_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.28.3.231","volume":"28","author":"PM Wilson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wilson PM, Rogers WT, Rodgers WM, Wild TC. The psychological need satisfaction in exercise scale. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2006;28:231\u201351.","journal-title":"J Sport Exerc Psychol"},{"key":"1135_CR33","volume-title":"Using multivariate statistics","author":"BG Tabachnick","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS, Ullman JB. Using multivariate statistics. Boston, MA: Pearson; 2013."},{"key":"1135_CR34","first-page":"101","volume":"25","author":"A Vargha","year":"2000","unstructured":"Vargha A, Delaney HD. A critique and improvement of the cl common language effect size statistics of mcgraw and Wong. J Educ Behav Stat. 2000;25:101\u201332.","journal-title":"J Educ Behav Stat"},{"key":"1135_CR35","unstructured":"Noguchi K, Gel YR, Brunner E, Konietschke F. nparLD: an R software package for the nonparametric analysis of longitudinal data in factorial experiments"},{"key":"1135_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1179\/2045772314Y.0000000239","volume":"38","author":"HL Gainforth","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gainforth HL, Latimer-Cheung AE, Davis C, Casemore S, Martin Ginis KA. Testing the feasibility of training peers with a spinal cord injury to learn and implement brief action planning to promote physical activity to people with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med. 2015;38:515\u201325.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"1135_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-019-01118-5","volume":"49","author":"JK Ma","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ma JK, West CR, Martin Ginis KA. The effects of a patient and provider co-developed, behavioral physical activity intervention on physical activity, psychosocial predictors, and fitness in individuals with spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial. Sports Med. 2019;49:1117\u201331.","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"1135_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4061\/2011\/708510","volume":"2011","author":"DE Rosenberg","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rosenberg DE, Bombardier CH, Hoffman JM, Belza B. Physical activity among persons aging with mobility disabilities: shaping a research agenda. J Aging Res. 2011;2011:708510.","journal-title":"J Aging Res"},{"key":"1135_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-9-20","volume":"9","author":"MS Fortier","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fortier MS, Duda JL, Guerin E, Teixeira PJ. Promoting physical activity: development and testing of self-determination theory-based interventions. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012;9:20.","journal-title":"Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act"},{"key":"1135_CR40","first-page":"1","volume":"12","author":"L Emm-Collison","year":"2024","unstructured":"Emm-Collison L, Walker R, Salway R, House D, Sansum K, Breheny K, et al. Exploring parents\u2019 physical activity motivation during the COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed-methods study from a self-determination theory perspective. Public Health Res. 2024;12:1\u201335.","journal-title":"Public Health Res"},{"key":"1135_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1037\/spy0000207","volume":"10","author":"MA Rocchi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rocchi MA, Robichaud Lapointe T, Gainforth HL, Chemtob K, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Kairy D, et al. Delivering a tele-health intervention promoting motivation and leisure-time physical activity among adults with spinal cord injury: An implementation evaluation. Sport, Exercise, Perform Psychol. 2021;10:114.","journal-title":"Sport, Exercise, Perform Psychol"},{"key":"1135_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1037\/a0033885","volume":"58","author":"L Fleig","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fleig L, Pomp S, Schwarzer R, Lippke S. Promoting exercise maintenance: how interventions with booster sessions improve long-term rehabilitation outcomes. Rehabil Psychol. 2013;58:323.","journal-title":"Rehabil Psychol"},{"key":"1135_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-018-0065-8","volume":"4","author":"KA Martin Ginis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Martin Ginis KA, Shaw RB, Stork MJ, Battalova A, McBride CB. Pilot study of a training program to enhance transformational leadership in spinal cord injury peer mentors. Spinal cord Ser cases. 2018;4:34.","journal-title":"Spinal cord Ser cases"},{"key":"1135_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2017.1367363","volume":"40","author":"KL Best","year":"2017","unstructured":"Best KL, Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP, Sweet SN. Community-based physical activity and wheelchair mobility programs for individuals with spinal cord injury in Canada: current reflections and future directions. J Spinal Cord Med. 2017;40:777\u201382.","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"1135_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1123\/kr.2018-0062","volume":"8","author":"KR Todd","year":"2019","unstructured":"Todd KR, Martin Ginis KA. Physical activity and spinal cord injury: lessons learned at the lowest end of the physical activity spectrum. Kinesiol Rev. 2019;8:54\u201362.","journal-title":"Kinesiol Rev"},{"key":"1135_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2016.1151372","volume":"10","author":"D Kwasnicka","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kwasnicka D, Dombrowski SU, White M, Sniehotta F. Theoretical explanations for maintenance of behaviour change: a systematic review of behaviour theories. Health Psychol Rev. 2016;10:277\u201396.","journal-title":"Health Psychol Rev"},{"key":"1135_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-021-00685-7","volume":"60","author":"JK Ma","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ma JK, Walden K, McBride CB, Le Cornu Levett C, Colistro R, Plashkes T, et al. Implementation of the spinal cord injury exercise guidelines in the hospital and community settings: protocol for a type II hybrid trial. Spinal Cord. 2022;60:53\u20137.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01135-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01135-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01135-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T11:08:22Z","timestamp":1764328102000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41393-025-01135-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1135"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41393-025-01135-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-4393","1476-5624"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1362-4393"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1476-5624"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 October 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 October 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 November 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The study procedures were registered (NCT02826707) and approved by the Research Ethics Boards of each local research site (MP-13-2018-415, 2018-18). All participants provided informed consent. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"ethical approval"}}]}}