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Participants were divided into two groups; upper motor neuron (UMN) and lower motor neuron (LMN) injury groups. Demographic, injury event, and hospital details were extracted. Follow-up was conducted by the registry up to 24-months post injury, including the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS), EuroQol EQ-5D scale, and return to work.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of the 1156 participants, 1113 were categorised as UMN, and 43 as LMN. Within both groups, the demographics were similar. Mixed effect regression modelling of the EQ-5D outcomes over time showed little improvement for both groups. The return to work rate was higher for the LMN injury group at all follow-up time points, with 57% of the UMN injury group returning to work at 24 months post-injury compared to 72% of the LMN injury group. At 24 months post-injury, 63% of people in the UMN injury group reported a WHODAS score equal or greater to ten, compared to 65% in the LMN injury group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The patient demographics within the two groups were similar. Overall quality of life outcomes remained similarly poor over time for both groups, with little improvement.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-026-01191-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T18:11:27Z","timestamp":1773425487000},"page":"337-345","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparison of health outcomes between traumatic spinal cord and cauda equina injuries"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"64","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1485-3576","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xenia","family":"Beaumont","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Liew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Reeder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7543-0687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joanna F.","family":"Dipnall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7096-7688","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Belinda","family":"Gabbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"1191_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2014.08.013","volume":"96","author":"PW New","year":"2015","unstructured":"New PW, Baxter D, Farry A, Noonan VK. 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