{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T01:47:00Z","timestamp":1779328020213,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709510400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spinal Cord Ser Cases"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Patients with spinal cord injuries\/disorders (SCI\/D) often suffer from bladder dysfunction, commonly referred to as neurogenic bladder or neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD). Standard urologic evaluation and management help to minimize complications such as vesicoureteral reflux, urinary tract infection, and nephrolithiasis. However, we have further encountered patients with more complex issues, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), end-stage renal disease (ESRD), bilateral nephrectomies, and urinary diversion\/augmentation surgeries. Of particular interest, there is a lack of standardized guidance for bladder management in SCI\/D patients with ESRD. These patients are at high risk for urological complications and would benefit from codified bladder management strategies.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>In this article, we present eleven unique cases of NLUTD with associated ESRD and discuss recommendations utilizing simple and commonly available clinical interventions.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The inherently small population size of SCI\/D patients with NLUTD and ESRD makes detailing a large sample size case series difficult. Future studies must aim to include a larger sample size as able, however, to better determine standardized protocols for chronic bladder management in SCI\/D patients with NLUTD and ESRD. Experiences from this small case series are offered for consideration.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-024-00623-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T12:02:47Z","timestamp":1709553767000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Management of neurogenic bladder in patients with spinal cord injuries\/disorders and end stage renal disease: a case series"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1685-4508","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rajbir","family":"Chaggar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lance L.","family":"Goetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jordan","family":"Adler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammed B. A.","family":"Bhuiyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sean","family":"McAvoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Tubbs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"623_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2401","volume":"9","author":"CJ Fowler","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fowler CJ, Griffiths D, de Groat WC. The neural control of micturition. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2008;9:453\u201366.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"623_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.23397","volume":"37","author":"JB Gajewski","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gajewski JB, Schurch B, Hamid R, Averbeck M, Sakakibara R, Agr\u00f2 EF, et al. An International Continence Society (ICS) report on the terminology for adult neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (ANLUTD). Neurourol Urodyn. 2018;37:1152\u201361.","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"623_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90251-4","volume":"80","author":"WO McKinley","year":"1999","unstructured":"McKinley WO, Jackson AB, Cardenas DD, DeVivo MJ. Long-term medical complications after traumatic spinal cord injury: a regional model systems analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1999;80:1402\u201310.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"623_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100638","volume":"36","author":"HL Frankel","year":"1998","unstructured":"Frankel HL, Coll JR, Charlifue SW, Whiteneck GG, Gardner BP, Jamous MA, et al. Long-term survival in spinal cord injury: a fifty year investigation. 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Chronic hemodialysis in end-stage renal disease associated with paraplegia. Int J Artif Organs. 1984;7:111\u20134.","journal-title":"Int J Artif Organs"},{"key":"623_CR8","unstructured":"Tribe C, Silver J. Renal failure. In: Paraplegia. London: Pittman Medical Pulbishing Co Ltd; 1969."},{"key":"623_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1080\/01952307.1983.11735970","volume":"6","author":"WK Stacy","year":"1983","unstructured":"Stacy WK, Falls WF, Hussey RW. Chronic hemodialysis of spinal cord injury patients. J Am Paraplegia Soc. 1983;6:7\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01952307.1983.11735970.","journal-title":"J Am Paraplegia Soc"},{"key":"623_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-1591.120112","volume":"29","author":"N Vasdev","year":"2013","unstructured":"Vasdev N, Moon A, Thorpe AC. Metabolic complications of urinary intestinal diversion. Indian J Urol. 2013;29:310\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0970-1591.120112.","journal-title":"Indian J Urol"},{"key":"623_CR11","first-page":"562","volume":"77","author":"H Meshkinpour","year":"1982","unstructured":"Meshkinpour H, Vaziri N, Gordon S. Gastrointestinal pathology in patients with chronic renal failure associated with spinal cord injury. Am J Gastroenterol. 1982;77:562\u20134.","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["Spinal Cord Series and Cases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41394-024-00623-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41394-024-00623-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41394-024-00623-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T12:03:07Z","timestamp":1709553787000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41394-024-00623-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["623"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41394-024-00623-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2058-6124"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2058-6124","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 March 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 February 2024","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 February 2024","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2024","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"8"}}