{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T10:52:14Z","timestamp":1787827934498,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736208000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transl Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    ACT in Daily Life (ACT-DL) is a blended-care Ecological Momentary Intervention that extends ACT into the daily life of individuals, improving psychotic distress, negative symptoms, and global functioning. However, it remains unclear whether ACT-DL works equally for everyone. We investigated whether moderators (i.e., sociodemographic information, personality, and trauma history) determine clinical outcomes in individuals with early psychosis receiving ACT-DL. Seventy-one participants from the INTERACT trial, using ACT-DL, were analyzed. Outcomes included psychotic distress, negative symptoms, global functioning, and psychological flexibility. Using multivariate-multilevel models, we evaluated the effects of sociodemographics, personality, and childhood trauma across baseline, post-intervention, and six- and 12-month follow-ups. Sociodemographic characteristics and personality predicted clinical outcomes. Higher education demonstrated more substantial improvement in global functioning at 6- (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20097.43, p\u2009=\u20090.04) and 12-FU (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200910.74, p\u2009=\u20090.002) compared to lower education. Higher extraversion showed less improvement in negative symptoms at 12-FU (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091.24, p\u2009=\u20090.01) and more improvement in global functioning at post-intervention (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.39, p\u2009=\u20090.046) and 6-FU (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091.40, p\u2009=\u20090.02) compared to lower extraversion. Higher negative affectivity showed more improvement in negative symptoms at 12-FU (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009\u22121.59, p\u2009=\u20090.001) and higher psychological flexibility at 12-FU (\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20098.38, p\u2009=\u20090.001) compared to lower negative affectivity. Our findings suggest that while ACT-DL improves clinical outcomes in individuals with early psychosis, the improvement rate is dissimilar for individuals and predictable by baseline characteristics. If replicated, these findings enable precision medicine approaches in allocating ACT-DL for early psychosis.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-024-03214-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T18:07:47Z","timestamp":1736273267000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Predicting clinical outcomes in a blended care intervention for early psychosis: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Daily-Life (ACT-DL)"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1143-0711","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rafa\u00ebl A.","family":"Bonnier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanne R.","family":"Beames","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Glenn","family":"Kiekens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evelyne","family":"van Aubel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederike","family":"Schirmbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lieuwe","family":"de Haan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Machteld","family":"Marcelis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"van der Gaag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruud","family":"van Winkel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Therese","family":"van Amelsvoort","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Vaessen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulrich","family":"Reininghaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ginette","family":"Lafit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3731-4930","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Inez","family":"Myin-Germeys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"3214_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1007\/s40473-015-0040-7","volume":"2","author":"P DeRosse","year":"2015","unstructured":"DeRosse P, Karlsgodt KH. Examining the psychosis continuum. Curr Behav Neurosci Rep. 2015;2:80\u20139.","journal-title":"Curr Behav Neurosci Rep"},{"key":"3214_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003814","volume":"39","author":"J Van Os","year":"2009","unstructured":"Van Os J, Linscott RJ, Myin-Germeys I, Delespaul P, Krabbendam L. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the psychosis continuum: Evidence for a psychosis proneness-persistence-impairment model of psychotic disorder. Psychol Med. 2009;39:179\u201395.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"3214_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/22.2.353","volume":"22","author":"AR Yung","year":"1996","unstructured":"Yung AR, McGorry PD. The prodromal phase of first-episode psychosis: Past and current conceptualizations. Schizophr Bull. 1996;22:353\u201370.","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"3214_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2013.269","volume":"70","author":"P Fusar-Poli","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fusar-Poli P, Borgwardt S, Bechdolf A, Addington J, Riecher-R\u00f6ssler A, Schultze-Lutter F, et al. The psychosis high-risk state: a comprehensive state-of-the-art review. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013;70:107\u201320.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.0623","volume":"75","author":"CU Correll","year":"2018","unstructured":"Correll CU, Galling B, Pawar A, Krivko A, Bonetto C, Ruggeri M, et al. Comparison of early intervention services vs treatment as usual for early-phase psychosis: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression. JAMA Psychiatry. 2018;75:555\u201365.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2021.102005","volume":"86","author":"C Mei","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mei C, van der Gaag M, Nelson B, Smit F, Pan Yuen H, Berger M, et al. Preventive interventions for individuals at ultra high risk for psychosis: an updated and extended meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2021;86:102005.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"3214_CR7","first-page":"567","volume":"53","author":"D Pauley","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pauley D, Cuijpers P, Papola D, Miguel C, Karyotaki E. Two decades of digital interventions for anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of treatment effectiveness. Psychol Med. 2023;53:567\u201379.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"3214_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/33551","volume":"5","author":"N Eilert","year":"2022","unstructured":"Eilert N, Wogan R, Leen A, Richards D. Internet-delivered interventions for depression and anxiety symptoms in children and young people: systematic review and meta-analysis. JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2022;5:e33551.","journal-title":"JMIR Pediatr Parent"},{"key":"3214_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-017-1458-0","volume":"17","author":"K Witt","year":"2017","unstructured":"Witt K, Spittal MJ, Pirkis J, Hetrick S, Currier D, Robinson J, et al. Effectiveness of online and mobile telephone applications (\u2018apps\u2019) for the self-management of suicidal ideation and self-harm: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2017;17:297.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1080\/17522439.2019.1578401","volume":"11","author":"T Vaessen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vaessen T, Steinhart H, Batink T, Klippel A, Van Nierop M, Reininghaus U, et al. ACT in daily life in early psychosis: an ecological momentary intervention approach. Psychosis. 2019;11:93\u2013104.","journal-title":"Psychosis"},{"key":"3214_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-019-3912-4","volume":"20","author":"U Reininghaus","year":"2019","unstructured":"Reininghaus U, Klippel A, Steinhart H, Vaessen T, Van Nierop M, Viechtbauer W, et al. Efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Daily Life (ACT-DL) in early psychosis: study protocol for a multi-centre randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019;20:1\u201313.","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"3214_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1159\/000522274","volume":"91","author":"I Myin-Germeys","year":"2022","unstructured":"Myin-Germeys I, van Aubel E, Vaessen T, Steinhart H, Klippel A, Lafit G, et al. Efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy in daily life in early psychosis: results from the multi-center INTERACT randomized controlled trial. Psychother Psychosom. 2022;91:411\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000522274.","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"3214_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-014-0182-2","volume":"39","author":"BC Zapata","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zapata BC, Fern\u00e1ndez-Alem\u00e1n JL, Idri A, Toval A. Empirical studies on usability of mHealth apps: a systematic literature review. J Med Syst. 2015;39:1\u201319.","journal-title":"J Med Syst"},{"key":"3214_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2717","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715000665","volume":"45","author":"E Karyotaki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Karyotaki E, Kleiboer A, Smit F, Turner DT, Pastor AM, Andersson G, et al. Predictors of treatment dropout in self-guided web-based interventions for depression: an \u2018individual patient data\u2019meta-analysis. Psychol Med. 2015;45:2717\u201326.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"3214_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/14604582211064825","volume":"28","author":"G Antezana","year":"2022","unstructured":"Antezana G, Venning A, Smith D, Bidargaddi N. Do young men and women differ in well-being apps usage? Findings from a randomised trial. Health Inform J. 2022;28:1\u201314.","journal-title":"Health Inform J"},{"key":"3214_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e18990","DOI":"10.2196\/18990","volume":"7","author":"L Valentine","year":"2020","unstructured":"Valentine L, McEnery C, Bell I, O\u2019Sullivan S, Pryor I, Gleeson J, et al. Blended digital and face-to-face care for first-episode psychosis treatment in young people: qualitative study. JMIR Ment Health. 2020;7:e18990.","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"3214_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000044","volume":"83","author":"E Fernandez","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fernandez E, Salem D, Swift JK, Ramtahal N. Meta-analysis of dropout from cognitive behavioral therapy: magnitude, timing, and moderators. J Consulting Clin Psychol. 2015;83:1108\u201322.","journal-title":"J Consulting Clin Psychol"},{"key":"3214_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/01972243.2018.1438550","volume":"34","author":"N Bol","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bol N, Helberger N, Weert JCM. Differences in mobile health app use: A source of new digital inequalities? Inf Soc. 2018;34:183\u201393.","journal-title":"Inf Soc"},{"key":"3214_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2019.04.002","volume":"70","author":"MA Bucher","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bucher MA, Suzuki T, Samuel DB. A meta-analytic review of personality traits and their associations with mental health treatment outcomes. Clin Psychol Rev. 2019;70:51\u201363.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"3214_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kruisdijk, F, Hopman-Rock, M, Beekman, ATF, Hendriksen, IJM. Personality traits as predictors of exercise treatment adherence in major depressive disorder: lessons from a randomised clinical trial. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2020;24:380-86. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13651501.2020.1787452.","DOI":"10.1080\/13651501.2020.1787452"},{"key":"3214_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103980","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2020.103980","volume":"87","author":"PLL Nguyen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nguyen PLL, Kim HL, Romain AMN, Tabani S, Chaplin WF. Personality change and personality as predictor of change in psychotherapy: a longitudinal study in a community mental health clinic. J Res Personal. 2020;87:103980.","journal-title":"J Res Personal"},{"key":"3214_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000551","volume":"30","author":"AG Thalmayer","year":"2018","unstructured":"Thalmayer AG. Personality and mental health treatment: Traits as predictors of presentation, usage, and outcome. Psychol Assess. 2018;30:967\u201377.","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"3214_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2023.01.001","volume":"252","author":"AN Scholte-Stalenhoef","year":"2023","unstructured":"Scholte-Stalenhoef AN, Pijnenborg GHM, Hasson-Ohayon I, Boyette L-L. Personality traits in psychotic illness and their clinical correlates: A systematic review. Schizophr Res. 2023;252:348\u2013406.","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"3214_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.06.040","volume":"210","author":"LL Boyette","year":"2013","unstructured":"Boyette LL, Korver-Nieberg N, Verweij K, Meijer C, Dingemans P, Cahn W, et al. Associations between the Five-Factor Model personality traits and psychotic experiences in patients with psychotic disorders, their siblings and controls. Psychiatry Res. 2013;210:491\u20137.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"3214_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(97)03096-5","volume":"70","author":"RM Bagby","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bagby RM, Bindseil KD, Schuller DR, Rector NA, Young LT, Cooke RG, et al. Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and unipolar, bipolar and schizophrenic patients. Psychiatry Res. 1997;70:83\u201394.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"3214_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7893.2010.00198.x","volume":"5","author":"MC Beauchamp","year":"2011","unstructured":"Beauchamp MC, Lecomte T, Lecomte C, Leclerc C, Corbi\u00e8re M. Personality traits in early psychosis: relationship with symptom and coping treatment outcomes. Early Interven Psychiatry. 2011;5:33\u201340.","journal-title":"Early Interven Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.11.047","volume":"228","author":"R Vila-Badia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vila-Badia R, Butjosa A, Del Cacho N, Serra-Arum\u00ed C, Esteban-Sanjusto M, Ochoa S, et al. Types, prevalence and gender differences of childhood trauma in first-episode psychosis. What is the evidence that childhood trauma is related to symptoms and functional outcomes in first episode psychosis? A systematic review. Schizophr Res. 2021;228:159\u201379.","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"3214_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.08.054","volume":"269","author":"O Ajnakina","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ajnakina O, Trotta A, Di Forti M, Stilo SA, Kolliakou A, Gardner-Sood P, et al. Different types of childhood adversity and 5-year outcomes in a longitudinal cohort of first-episode psychosis patients. Psychiatry Res. 2018;269:199\u2013206.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"3214_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.13077","volume":"140","author":"S Thomas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Thomas S, H\u00f6fler M, Sch\u00e4fer I, Trautmann S. Childhood maltreatment and treatment outcome in psychotic disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatr Scandinavica. 2019;140:295\u2013312.","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scandinavica"},{"key":"3214_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e103","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.5437","volume":"4","author":"T Batink","year":"2016","unstructured":"Batink T, Bakker J, Vaessen T, Kasanova Z, Collip D, van Os J, et al. Acceptance and commitment therapy in daily life training: a feasibility study of an mhealth intervention. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2016;4:e103.","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"3214_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000255","volume":"29","author":"I Myin-Germeys","year":"2016","unstructured":"Myin-Germeys I, Klippel A, Steinhart H, Reininghaus U. Ecological momentary interventions in psychiatry. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2016;29:258\u201363.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR32","unstructured":"Hayes, SC. Acceptance and commitment therapy and the new behaviour therapies. Mindfulness Accept. Expanding the Cognitive-behavioral Tradition. 1\u201329 (2004)."},{"key":"3214_CR33","unstructured":"Hayes SC, Strosahl KD, Wilson KG. (2011) Acceptance and commitment therapy: The process and practice of mindful change. Guilford press. ISBN 9781609189648."},{"key":"3214_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.116.182865","volume":"210","author":"F Shawyer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shawyer F, Shawyer F, Farhall J, Thomas N, Hayes SC, Gallop R, et al. Acceptance and commitment therapy for psychosis: Randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry. 2017;210:140\u20138.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8869(85)90026-1","volume":"6","author":"SBG Eysenck","year":"1985","unstructured":"Eysenck SBG, Eysenck HJ, Barrett P. A revised version of the psychoticism scale. Personal Individ Differ. 1985;6:21\u20139.","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"key":"3214_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maragakis, A (2020). Eysenck Personality Questionnaire\u2010Revised. The wiley encyclopedia of personality and individual differences: Measurement and assessment, 283-6.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119547167.ch119"},{"key":"3214_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1177\/00131640121971437","volume":"61","author":"JC Caruso","year":"2001","unstructured":"Caruso JC, Witkiewitz K, Belcourt-Dittloff A, Gottlieb JD. Reliability of scores from the Eysenck personality questionnaire: a reliability generalization study. Educ Psychol Meas. 2001;61:675\u201389.","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Meas"},{"key":"3214_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0","volume":"27","author":"DP Bernstein","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bernstein DP, Stein JA, Newcomb MD, Walker E, Pogge D, Ahluvalia T, et al. Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child Abus Negl. 2003;27:169\u201390.","journal-title":"Child Abus Negl"},{"key":"3214_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.06.057","volume":"312","author":"E Kuzminskaite","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kuzminskaite E, Vinkers CH, Milaneschi Y, Giltay EJ, Penninx BWJH. Childhood trauma and its impact on depressive and anxiety symptomatology in adulthood: a 6-year longitudinal study. J Affect Disord. 2022;312:322\u201330.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"3214_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12991-019-0239-1","volume":"18","author":"F Devi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Devi F, Shahwan S, Teh WL, Sambasivam R, Zhang YJ, Lau YW, et al. The prevalence of childhood trauma in psychiatric outpatients. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2019;18:1\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1017\/S204579601500044X","volume":"25","author":"E Longden","year":"2016","unstructured":"Longden E, Sampson M, Read J. Childhood adversity and psychosis: generalised or specific effects? Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2016;25:349\u201359.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci"},{"key":"3214_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2005.01714.x","volume":"39","author":"AR Yung","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yung AR, Yung AR, Pan Yuen H, Mcgorry PD, Phillips LJ, Kelly D, et al. Mapping the onset of psychosis: the comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental states. Aust NZ J Psychiatry. 2005;39:964\u201371.","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2014.06.036","volume":"158","author":"E Kline","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kline E, Schiffman J. Psychosis risk screening: a systematic review. Schizophr Res. 2014;158:11\u201318.","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"3214_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2017.10.001","volume":"49","author":"D Oliver","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oliver D, Kotlicka-Antczak M, Minichino A, Spada G, McGuire P, Fusar-Poli P. Meta-analytical prognostic accuracy of the Comprehensive Assessment of at Risk Mental States (CAARMS): the need for refined prediction. Eur Psychiatry. 2018;49:62\u20138.","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbq059","volume":"37","author":"B Kirkpatrick","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kirkpatrick B, Strauss GP, Nguyen L, Fischer BA, Daniel DG, Cienfuegos A, et al. The brief negative symptom scale: psychometric properties. Schizophr Bull. 2011;37:300\u20135.","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"3214_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbj053","volume":"32","author":"B Kirkpatrick","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kirkpatrick B, Fenton WS, Carpenter WT, Marder SR. The NIMH-MATRICS consensus statement on negative symptoms. Schizophr Bull. 2006;32:214\u20139.","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"3214_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2020.01.018","volume":"33","author":"K Tatsumi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tatsumi K, Kirkpatrick B, Strauss GP, Opler M. The brief negative symptom scale in translation: a review of psychometric properties and beyond. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2020;33:36\u201344.","journal-title":"Eur Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"3214_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.149.9.1148","volume":"149","author":"HH Goldman","year":"1992","unstructured":"Goldman HH, Skodol AE, Lave TR. Revising axis V for DSM-IV: a review of measures of social functioning. Am J Psychiatry. 1992;149:1148\u201356.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"3214_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1007\/s41480-012-0043-x","volume":"4","author":"T Batink","year":"2012","unstructured":"Batink T, Jansen G, de Mey H. De Flexibiliteits Index Test (FIT-60): Een beknopte beschrijving. GZ - Psychol. 2012;4:18\u201321.","journal-title":"GZ - Psychol"},{"key":"3214_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Batink T, Delespaul P. Meten van psychologische flexibiliteit: De Flexibiliteits Index Test (FIT-60) [Measuring psychological flexibility: The Flexibility Index Test (FIT-60)]. Gedragstherapie. 2015;48:310\u2013332.","DOI":"10.1037\/t51987-000"},{"key":"3214_CR51","unstructured":"Pinheiro J, Bates D, R Core Team (2024). nlme: Linear and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models. R package version 3.1-166, https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=nlme."},{"key":"3214_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037512","volume":"24","author":"JK Swift","year":"2014","unstructured":"Swift JK, Greenberg RP. A treatment by disorder meta-analysis of dropout from psychotherapy. J Psychother Integr. 2014;24:193\u2013207.","journal-title":"J Psychother Integr"},{"key":"3214_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291721001112","volume":"53","author":"R Ayesa-Arriola","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ayesa-Arriola R, Miguel-Corredera M, de la Foz VOG, Neergaard KD, Correa-Ghisays P, Seti\u00e9n-Suero E, et al. Education and long-term outcomes in first episode psychosis: 10-year follow-up study of the PAFIP cohort. Psychol Med. 2023;53:66\u201377.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"3214_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Myin-Germeys, I, Van Aubel, E, Vaessen, T, Steinhart, H, Klippel, A, Lafit, G, et al. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Daily Life (ACT-DL) in early psychosis: findings on treatment adherence and acceptability from the multi-center INTERACT randomized controlled trial. Psychother Psychosomatics. (2021) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000522274.","DOI":"10.1159\/000522274"},{"key":"3214_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.4688","volume":"32","author":"LJ Norrgren","year":"2023","unstructured":"Norrgren LJ. The highly educated live longer: the role of time preference, cognitive ability, and educational plans. Health Econ. 2023;32:1767\u201384.","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"3214_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"de Thurah L, Kiekens G, Weermeijer JDM, Uyttebroek L, Wampers M. Bonnier R, & Myin-Germeys I. (2024, April 6). Understanding appropriation of digital self-monitoring tools in mental health care \u2013 an implementation pilot. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31219\/osf.io\/fm8kt [Preprint].","DOI":"10.31219\/osf.io\/fm8kt"},{"key":"3214_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2015.03.028","volume":"82","author":"N Sarubin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sarubin N, Wolf M, Giegling I, Hilbert S, Naumann F, Gutt D, et al. Neuroticism and extraversion as mediators between positive\/negative life events and resilience. Personal Individ Differences. 2015;82:193\u20138.","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differences"},{"key":"3214_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2005.06.006","volume":"44","author":"SC Hayes","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hayes SC, Luoma JB, Bond FW, Masuda A, Lillis J. Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes. Behav Res Ther. 2006;44:1\u201325.","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"3214_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2023.115207","volume":"324","author":"L de Thurah","year":"2023","unstructured":"de Thurah L, Kiekens G, Sips R, Teixeira A, Kasanova Z, Myin-Germeys I. Using experience sampling methods to support clinical management of psychosis: the perspective of people with lived experience. Psychiatry Res. 2023;324:115207.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"3214_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2022.100575","volume":"30","author":"M Piot","year":"2022","unstructured":"Piot M, Mestdagh M, Riese H, Weermeijer J, Brouwer JM, Kuppens P, et al. Practitioner and researcher perspectives on the utility of ecological momentary assessment in mental health care: A survey study. Internet Interven. 2022;30:100575.","journal-title":"Internet Interven"},{"key":"3214_CR61","first-page":"1","volume":"0","author":"J Weermeijer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Weermeijer J, Kiekens G, Wampers M, Kuppens P, Myin-Germeys I. Practitioner perspectives on the use of the experience sampling software in counseling and clinical psychology. Behav Inform Technol. 2023;0:1\u201311.","journal-title":"Behav Inform Technol"},{"key":"3214_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2021.100436","volume":"26","author":"W Folkersma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Folkersma W, Veerman V, Orn\u00e9e DA, Oldehinkel AJ, Alma MA, Bastiaansen JA. Patients\u2019 experience of an ecological momentary intervention involving self-monitoring and personalized feedback for depression. Internet Interven. 2021;26:100436.","journal-title":"Internet Interven"},{"key":"3214_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2019.10.026","volume":"216","author":"IH Bell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bell IH, Rossell SL, Farhall J, Hayward M, Lim MH, Fielding-Smith SF, et al. Pilot randomised controlled trial of a brief coping-focused intervention for hearing voices blended with smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment and intervention (SAVVy): Feasibility, acceptability and preliminary clinical outcomes. Schizophr Res. 2020;216:479\u201387.","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"}],"container-title":["Translational Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41398-024-03214-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41398-024-03214-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41398-024-03214-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,4]],"date-time":"2025-04-04T13:46:09Z","timestamp":1743774369000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41398-024-03214-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3214"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41398-024-03214-1","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-3573840\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2158-3188"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2158-3188","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 December 2024","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 December 2024","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 January 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 April 2025","order":5,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":6,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This article was originally published with the incorrect license 'CC BY-NC-ND'; it should have been 'CC BY '.","order":7,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The study received ethical approval from the MERC at Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC), the Netherlands (reference: NL46439.068.13) and the University Clinic Leuven, Belgium (reference: B322201629214). Written consent was obtained from each participant prior to assessment and randomization, as detailed in the study protocol (version 12, 18 May 2018). The trial was prospectively registered in the Netherlands Trial Register (NTR4252). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical standards"}}],"article-number":"3"}}