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Then an ideal Streptococcus Mutans colony was incubated in 20 Petri dishes that contained Mueller-Hinton medium. Each dish had 3 wells; one well for each toothpaste (BioMin F, NovMin, and Signal) to perform the agar diffusion test. After incubating for 24\u2009hours, the inhabitation zone around each well of each Petri dish was noticed and measured. Statistical Analysis was achieved using a statistical package, SPSS Windows version 17, by applying Kruskal-Wallis with Mann\u2013Whitney U test (\u03b1\u2009=\u20090.05).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>BioMin F showed the highest mean of inhibition zone diameter (<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\bar{x}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                    <mml:mover>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mi>x<\/mml:mi>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mo>\u00af<\/mml:mo>\n                    <\/mml:mover>\n                  <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>\u2009=\u20092.67\u2009mm) in compared with NovaMin and Signal (<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\bar{x}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                    <mml:mover>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mi>x<\/mml:mi>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mo>\u00af<\/mml:mo>\n                    <\/mml:mover>\n                  <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>\u2009=\u20090.39\u2009mm and <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\bar{x}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                    <mml:mover>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mi>x<\/mml:mi>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mo>\u00af<\/mml:mo>\n                    <\/mml:mover>\n                  <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>\u2009=\u20092.19\u2009mm; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001 in each pairwise comparison).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>BioMin F toothpaste showed superior antibacterial effect against Streptococcus mutans to Signal and NovaMin toothpastes. Novamin showed the lowest antibacterial effect. This in vitro study suggests that BioMin F toothpaste shows encouraging potential to be recommended as a preventive measure to reduce the caries risk.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41405-024-00202-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]],"date-time":"2024-03-11T18:02:10Z","timestamp":1710180130000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Efficacy of BioMin F and NovaMin toothpastes against streptococcus mutans: an in vitro study"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Haya","family":"Doura Alomari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5498-9991","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yasser","family":"Alsayed Tolibah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chaza","family":"Kouchaji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"202_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-019-0713-9","volume":"19","author":"MA Ballouk","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ballouk MA, Dashash M. 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