{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T10:41:39Z","timestamp":1768905699907,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646697600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646697600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Impot Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/s41443-021-00518-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T13:02:36Z","timestamp":1646744556000},"page":"107-113","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A population-based analysis of predictors of penile surgical intervention among inpatients with acute priapism"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1711-8131","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Albert S.","family":"Ha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David S.","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7810-4104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brendan K.","family":"Wallace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caleb","family":"Miles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valary","family":"Raup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nahid","family":"Punjani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gina M.","family":"Badalato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2663-2386","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joseph P.","family":"Alukal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"518_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.11.008","volume":"65","author":"A Salonia","year":"2014","unstructured":"Salonia A, Eardley I, Giuliano F, Hatzichristou D, Moncada I, Vardi Y, et al. European association of urology guidelines on priapism. Eur Urol. 2014;65:480\u2013489.","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"Nov","key":"518_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000002236","volume":"206","author":"TJ Bivalacqua","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bivalacqua TJ, Allen BK, Brock G, Broderick GA, Kohler TS, Mulhall JP, et al. Acute ischemic priapism: An AUA\/SMSNA Guideline. J Urol. 2021;206(Nov):1114\u201321.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"518_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.03.118","volume":"190","author":"F Roghmann","year":"2013","unstructured":"Roghmann F, Becker A, Sammon JD, Ouerghi M, Sun M, Sukumar S, et al. Incidence of priapism in emergency departments in the United States. J Urol. 2013;190:1275\u201380.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"518_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2418","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12251","volume":"10","author":"DM Stein","year":"2013","unstructured":"Stein DM, Flum AS, Cashy J, Zhao LC, McVary KT. Nationwide emergency department visits for priapism in the United States. J Sex Med. 2013;10:2418\u201322.","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"518_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2008.09.044","volume":"56","author":"DJ Ralph","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ralph DJ, Garaffa G, Muneer A, Freeman A, Rees R, Christopher AN, et al. The immediate insertion of a penile prosthesis for acute ischaemic priapism. Eur Urol. 2009;56:1033\u20138.","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"518_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3109\/00365599509180545","volume":"29","author":"RV Kulmala","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kulmala RV, Lehtonen TA, Tammela TLJ. Priapism, its incidence and seasonal distribution in Finland. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2010;29:93\u201396.","journal-title":"Scand J Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"518_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijir.3901018","volume":"15","author":"C Earle","year":"2003","unstructured":"Earle C, Stuckey B, Ching H, Wisniewski Z. The incidence and management of priapism in Western Australia: a 16 year audit. Int J Impot Res. 2003;15:272\u20136.","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"518_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2011.02317.x","volume":"9","author":"GA Broderick","year":"2012","unstructured":"Broderick GA. Priapism and Sickle\u2010cell anemia: diagnosis and nonsurgical therapy. J Sex Med. 2012;9:88\u2013103.","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"518_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2018.09.002","volume":"7","author":"ND Scherzer","year":"2019","unstructured":"Scherzer ND, Reddy AG, Le TV, Chernobylsky D, Hellstrom WJG. Unintended consequences: a review of pharmacologically-induced priapism. Sex Med Rev. 2019;7:283\u201392.","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"},{"key":"518_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2009.01625.x","volume":"7","author":"GA Broderick","year":"2010","unstructured":"Broderick GA, Kadioglu A, Bivalacqua TJ, Ghanem H, Nehra A, Shamloul R. Priapism: pathogenesis, epidemiology, and management. J Sex Med. 2010;7:476\u2013500.","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"518_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2020.09.007","volume":"17","author":"H Zhao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhao H, Dallas K, Masterson J, Lo E, Houman J, Berdahl C, et al. Risk factors for surgical shunting in a large cohort with ischemic priapism. J Sex Med. 2020;17:2472\u20137.","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"518_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000001183","volume":"204","author":"TA Masterson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Masterson TA, Parmar M, Tradewell MB, Nackeeran S, Rainer Q, Blachman-Braun R, et al. Using artificial intelligence to predict surgical shunts in men with ischemic priapism. J Urol. 2020;204:1033\u20138.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"518_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.4103\/1117-6806.199965","volume":"23","author":"M Ahmed","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ahmed M, Augustine B, Matthew M, Awaisu M, Sudi A, Hamza KB, et al. Prognostic factors and outcome of management of ischemic priapism in Zaria, Nigeria. Niger J Surg. 2017;23:15.","journal-title":"Niger J Surg"},{"key":"518_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199801000-00004","volume":"36","author":"A Elixhauser","year":"1998","unstructured":"Elixhauser A, Steiner C, Harris DR, Coffey RM. Comorbidity measures for use with administrative data. Med Care. 1998;36:8\u201327.","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"518_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1992.10475190","volume":"87","author":"J Fox","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fox J, Monette G. Generalized collinearity diagnostics. J Am Stat Assoc. 2012;87:178\u201383.","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"518_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2011","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.17653","volume":"318","author":"R Khera","year":"2017","unstructured":"Khera R, Angraal S, Couch T, Welsh JW, Nallamothu BK, Girotra S, et al. Adherence to methodological standards in research using the national inpatient sample. JAMA 2017;318:2011\u201318.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"518_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2010.03.017","volume":"201","author":"KL Chrouser","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chrouser KL, Ajiboye OB, Oyetunji TA, Chang DC. Priapism in the United States: the changing role of sickle cell disease. Am J Surg. 2011;201:468\u201374.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"518_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2016.07.009","volume":"13","author":"W Sui","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sui W, Onyeji IC, James MB, Stahl PJ, RoyChoudhury A, Anderson CB. Risk factors for priapism readmission. J Sex Med. 2016;13:1555\u201361.","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"518_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paro A, Hyer JM, Diaz A, Tsilimigras DI, & Pawlik TM Profiles in social vulnerability: the association of social determinants of health with postoperative surgical outcomes. Surgery. 2021;170:1777\u201384.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2021.06.001"},{"key":"518_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1002\/jca.21394","volume":"31","author":"SK Ballas","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ballas SK, Lyon D. Safety and efficacy of blood exchange transfusion for priapism complicating sickle cell disease. J Clin Apheresis. 2016;31:5\u201310.","journal-title":"J Clin Apheresis"},{"key":"518_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2015.01.050","volume":"86","author":"GA Joice","year":"2015","unstructured":"Joice GA, Kates M, Sopko NA, Hannan JL, Bivalacqua TJ. Sickle cell disease in priapism: disparity in care? Urology. 2015;86:72\u20139.","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"518_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1038\/s41443-019-0141-z","volume":"32","author":"MJ Johnson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Johnson MJ, Hallerstrom M, Alnajjar HM, Johnson TF, Skrodzka M, Chiriaco G, et al. Which patients with ischaemic priapism require further investigation for malignancy? Int J Impot Res. 2020;32:195\u2013200.","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"518_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.4081\/aiua.2016.2.150","volume":"88","author":"FD Luca","year":"2015","unstructured":"Luca FD, Zacharakis E, Shabbir M, Maurizi A, Manzi E, Zanghi A, et al. Malignant priapism due to penile metastases: case series and literature review. Archivio Ital Di Urologia E Androl. 2015;88:150\u20132.","journal-title":"Archivio Ital Di Urologia E Androl"},{"key":"518_CR24","first-page":"312","volume":"9","author":"O Ralph","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ralph O, Shroff N, Johnson MJ, Al-Najjar HM, Ralph D. Malignancy: a rare, important and poorly understood cause of priapism. Apr. 2021;9:312\u20139.","journal-title":"Apr"},{"key":"518_CR25","first-page":"90","volume":"13","author":"YH Lin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lin YH, Kim JJ, Stein NB, Khera M. Malignant priapism secondary to metastatic prostate cancer: a case report and review of literature. Rev Urol. 2011;13:90\u20134.","journal-title":"Rev Urol"},{"key":"518_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.21037\/jss.2019.09.23","volume":"5","author":"NML Nichols","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nichols NML, Yerneni K, Chiu AB, Lu AY, Tan LA. Priapism associated with lumbar stenosis: case report and literature review. J Spine Surg. 2019;5:596\u2013600.","journal-title":"J Spine Surg"},{"key":"518_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hirota K, Hanakita J, Takahashi T, Kanematsu R, Ueno M, Kasuya H, et al. Walking-evoked erection in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases: eight cases and review of the literature. Asian Spine J. 2021;15:172.","DOI":"10.31616\/asj.2019.0340"},{"key":"518_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2011.163","volume":"50","author":"R Macfarlane","year":"2012","unstructured":"Macfarlane R. Priapism in acute spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2012;50:563\u2013563.","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"518_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12803","volume":"12","author":"TJ Tausch","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tausch TJ, Zhao LC, Morey AF, Siegel JA, Belsante MJ, Seideman CA, et al. Malleable penile prosthesis is a cost\u2010effective treatment for refractory ischemic priapism. J Sex Med. 2015;12:824\u20136.","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"518_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.08.002","volume":"6","author":"\u00d6B Y\u00fccel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Y\u00fccel \u00d6B, Paz\u0131r Y, Kad\u0131o\u011flu A. Penile prosthesis implantation in priapism. Sex Med Rev 2018;6:310\u201318.","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"},{"key":"518_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2019.01.001","volume":"8","author":"K Mishra","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mishra K, Loeb A, Bukavina L, Baumgarten A, Beilan J, Mendez M, et al. Management of priapism: a contemporary review. Sex Med Rev. 2020;8:131\u20139.","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"},{"key":"518_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.12686","volume":"114","author":"E Zacharakis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zacharakis E, Garaffa G, Raheem AA, Christopher AN, Muneer A, Ralph DJ. Penile prosthesis insertion in patients with refractory ischaemic priapism: early vs delayed implantation. BJU Int. 2014;114:576\u201381.","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"518_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdr054","volume":"34","author":"EM Burns","year":"2012","unstructured":"Burns EM, Rigby E, Mamidanna R, Bottle A, Aylin P, Ziprin P, et al. Systematic review of discharge coding accuracy. J Public Health. 2012;34:138\u201348.","journal-title":"J Public Health"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Impotence Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41443-021-00518-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41443-021-00518-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41443-021-00518-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,28]],"date-time":"2023-03-28T11:06:57Z","timestamp":1680001617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41443-021-00518-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["518"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41443-021-00518-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0955-9930","1476-5489"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0955-9930","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-5489","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 August 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 November 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 December 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 March 2022","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}