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Commun"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hurricanes and other tropical cyclones have devastating effects on society. Previous case studies have quantified their impact on some health outcomes for particular tropical cyclones, but a comprehensive assessment over longer periods is currently missing. Here, we used data on 70 million Medicare hospitalizations and tropical cyclone exposures over 16 years (1999\u20132014). We formulated a conditional quasi-Poisson model to examine how tropical cyclone exposure (days greater than Beaufort scale gale-force wind speed; \u226534 knots) affect hospitalizations for 13 mutually-exclusive, clinically-meaningful causes. We found that tropical cyclone exposure was associated with average increases in hospitalizations from several causes over the week following exposure, including respiratory diseases (14.2%; 95% confidence interval [CI]:\u200910.9\u201317.9%); infectious and parasitic diseases (4.3%; 95%CI:\u20091.2\u20138.1%); and injuries (8.7%; 95%CI:\u20096.0\u201311.8%). Average decadal tropical cyclone exposure in all impacted counties would be associated with an estimated 16,772 (95%CI:\u20098,265\u201325,278) additional hospitalizations. Our findings demonstrate the need for targeted preparedness strategies for hospital personnel before, during, and after tropical cyclones.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-21777-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T11:03:14Z","timestamp":1615287794000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Tropical cyclone exposure is associated with increased hospitalization rates in older adults"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7916-1717","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robbie M.","family":"Parks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. 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