{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T12:47:37Z","timestamp":1793450857797,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8034","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729036800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729036800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nature"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,17]]},"DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-024-07995-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T12:03:44Z","timestamp":1729080224000},"page":"557-560","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Ultra-high-energy gamma-ray bubble around microquasar V4641 Sgr"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"634","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Alfaro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. C.","family":"Arteaga-Vel\u00e1zquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Avila Rojas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. A.","family":"Ayala Solares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Babu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Belmont-Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. S.","family":"Caballero-Mora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Capistr\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Carrami\u00f1ana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6144-9122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Casanova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"U.","family":"Cotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Cotzomi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7747-754X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Couti\u00f1o de Le\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"De la Fuente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Depaoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7574-1298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.","family":"Di Lalla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Diaz Hernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B. L.","family":"Dingus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. A.","family":"DuVernois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Durocher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0087-0693","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. C.","family":"D\u00edaz-V\u00e9lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5737-1820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K.","family":"Engel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Espinoza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. L.","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5387-8138","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K.","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0173-6453","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.","family":"Fraija","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-8311-6290","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Fraija","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4188-5584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. A.","family":"Garc\u00eda-Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Garfias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Gonzalez Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. M.","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9790-1299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. A.","family":"Goodman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Groetsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. P.","family":"Harding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5169-723X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"I.","family":"Herzog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Hinton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5447-1786","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5527-7141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Hueyotl-Zahuantitla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3302-7897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P.","family":"H\u00fcntemeyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Iriarte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Kaufmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4785-0101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Kieda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8528-9573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"de Le\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2153-1519","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5516-4975","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H.","family":"Le\u00f3n Vargas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. T.","family":"Linnemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. L.","family":"Longinotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Luis-Raya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Malone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Martinez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. A.","family":"Matthews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8390-9011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P.","family":"Miranda-Romagnoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. A.","family":"Morales-Soto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1114-2640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7675-4656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Mostaf\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Nayerhoda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Nellen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Newbold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. U.","family":"Nisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Noriega-Papaqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Olivera-Nieto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5448-7577","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.","family":"Omodei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-2481-6921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Osorio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"P\u00e9rez Araujo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. G.","family":"P\u00e9rez-P\u00e9rez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. D.","family":"Rho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1327-0838","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Rosa-Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6939-7825","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Ruiz-Velasco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Salazar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Salazar-Gallegos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Sandoval","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Serna-Franco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. J.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Son","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. W.","family":"Springer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Tibolla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Tollefson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1689-3945","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"I.","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Torres-Escobedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Ure\u00f1a-Mena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0715-7513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Varela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Villase\u00f1or","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6798-353X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"X.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I. J.","family":"Watson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Willox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Yun-C\u00e1rcamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"7995_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-018-0565-5","volume":"562","author":"A Abeysekara","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. et al. Very-high-energy particle acceleration powered by the jets of the microquasar SS 433. Nature 562, 82\u201385 (2018).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"7995_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adi2048","volume":"383","author":"H Abdalla","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abdalla, H. et al. Acceleration and transport of relativistic electrons in the jets of the microquasar SS 433. Science 383, 402\u2013406 (2024).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"7995_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1088\/0004-637X\/784\/1\/2","volume":"784","author":"RKD MacDonald","year":"2014","unstructured":"MacDonald, R. K. D. et al. The black hole binary V4641 Sagitarii: activity in quiescence and improved mass determinations. Astrophys. J. 784, 2 (2014).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A1","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361\/201833051","volume":"616","author":"C Gaia","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gaia, C. et al. Gaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties. Astron. Astrophys. 616, A1 (2018).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR5","unstructured":"in \u2019t Zand, J. et al. SAX J1819.3-2525. International Astronomical Union Circular, No. 7119, #1 (1999)."},{"key":"7995_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A10","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361\/201527773","volume":"612","author":"H Abdalla","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdalla, H. et al. A search for very high-energy flares from the microquasars GRS 1915+105, Circinus X-1, and V4641 Sgr using contemporaneous H.E.S.S. and RXTE observations. Astron. Astrophys. 612, A10 (2018).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A136","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361\/202039860","volume":"650","author":"GJ Escobar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Escobar, G. J., Pellizza, L. & Romero, G. E. Cosmic-ray production from neutron escape in microquasar jets. Astron. Astrophys. 650, A136 (2021).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2966.2005.09098.x","volume":"360","author":"R Fender","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fender, R., Maccarone, T. & Van Kesteren, Z. Energization of interstellar media and cosmic ray production by jets from X-ray binaries. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 360, 1085\u20131090 (2005).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."},{"key":"7995_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:200809563","volume":"485","author":"GE Romero","year":"2008","unstructured":"Romero, G. E. & Vila, G. S. The proton low-mass microquasar: high-energy emission. Astron. Astrophys. 485, 623\u2013631 (2008).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nima.2023.168253","volume":"1052","author":"A Abeysekara","year":"2023","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. et al. The High-Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) observatory in M\u00e9xico: the primary detector. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 1052, 168253 (2023).","journal-title":"Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A"},{"key":"7995_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20020189","volume":"385","author":"M Revnivtsev","year":"2002","unstructured":"Revnivtsev, M., Sunyaev, R., Gilfanov, M. & Churazov, E. V4641Sgr\u2014a super-Eddington source enshrouded by an extended envelope. Astron. Astrophys. 385, 904\u2013908 (2002).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2966.2005.09483.x","volume":"363","author":"C Lindstr\u00f8m","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lindstr\u00f8m, C. et al. New clues on outburst mechanisms and improved spectroscopic elements of the black hole binary V4641 Sagittarii. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 363, 882\u2013890 (2005).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."},{"key":"7995_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"L41","DOI":"10.1093\/mnrasl\/slt152","volume":"438","author":"E Gallo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gallo, E., Plotkin, R. M. & Jonker, P. G. V4641 Sgr: a candidate precessing microblazar. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. Lett. 438, L41\u2013L45 (2013).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. Lett."},{"key":"7995_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/S1387-6473(98)00075-X","volume":"42","author":"F Aharonian","year":"1998","unstructured":"Aharonian, F. & Atoyan, A. Gamma rays from galactic sources with relativistic jets. New Astron. Rev. 42, 579\u2013584 (1998).","journal-title":"New Astron. Rev."},{"key":"7995_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20020615","volume":"390","author":"S Heinz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heinz, S. & Sunyaev, R. Cosmic rays from microquasars: a narrow component to the CR spectrum? Astron. Astrophys. 390, 751\u2013766 (2002).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aharonian, F. A. Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation. A Crucial Window on the Extreme Universe (World Scientific, 2004).","DOI":"10.1142\/9789812561732"},{"key":"7995_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adc9818","volume":"380","author":"I Collaboration","year":"2023","unstructured":"IceCube\u00a0Collaboration. Observation of high-energy neutrinos from the galactic plane. Science 380, 1338\u20131343 (2023).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"7995_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.aa.22.090184.002451","volume":"22","author":"B Margon","year":"1984","unstructured":"Margon, B. Observations of SS 433. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 22, 507\u2013536 (1984).","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1075857","volume":"298","author":"S Corbel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Corbel, S. et al. Large-scale, decelerating, relativistic X-ray jets from the microquasar XTE J1550-564. Science 298, 196\u2013199 (2002).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"7995_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03879","volume":"436","author":"E Gallo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gallo, E. et al. A dark jet dominates the power output of the stellar black hole Cygnus X-1. Nature 436, 819\u2013821 (2005).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"7995_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"L194","DOI":"10.1088\/2041-8205\/719\/2\/L194","volume":"719","author":"PH Sell","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sell, P. H. et al. Parsec-scale bipolar X-ray shocks produced by powerful jets from the neutron star Circinus X-1. Astrophys. J. Lett. 719, L194\u2013L198 (2010).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J. Lett."},{"key":"7995_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09168","volume":"466","author":"MW Pakull","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pakull, M. W., Soria, R. & Motch, C. A 300-parsec-long jet-inflated bubble around a powerful microquasar in the galaxy NGC 7793. Nature 466, 209\u2013212 (2010).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"7995_CR23","first-page":"1","volume":"12","author":"S Fabrika","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fabrika, S. The jets and supercritical accretion disk in SS 433. Astrophys. Space Phys. Rev. 12, 1\u2013152 (2004).","journal-title":"Astrophys. Space Phys. Rev."},{"key":"7995_CR24","unstructured":"Pakull, M. W. & Mirioni, L. Bubble nebulae around ultraluminous X-ray sources. In Proc. Winds, Bubbles, and Explosions: A Conference to Honor John Dyson (eds Arthur, S. J. & Henney, W. J.) 197\u2013199 (2003)."},{"key":"7995_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4357\/ab9108","volume":"896","author":"CT Berghea","year":"2020","unstructured":"Berghea, C. T. et al. Detection of a radio bubble around the ultraluminous X-ray source Holmberg IX X-1. Astrophys. J. 896, 117 (2020).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-astro-091916-055259","volume":"55","author":"P Kaaret","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kaaret, P., Feng, H. & Roberts, T. P. Ultraluminous X-ray sources. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 55, 303\u2013341 (2017).","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.astro.37.1.409","volume":"37","author":"IF Mirabel","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mirabel, I. F. & Rodr\u00edguez, L. F. Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 37, 409\u2013443 (1999).","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2179","DOI":"10.1093\/mnras\/staa1094","volume":"495","author":"G Salvesen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Salvesen, G. & Pokawanvit, S. Origin of spin\u2013orbit misalignments: the microblazar V4641 Sgr. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 495, 2179\u20132204 (2020).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."},{"key":"7995_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20020615","volume":"390","author":"S Heinz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heinz, S. & Sunyaev, R. A. Cosmic rays from microquasars: a narrow component to the CR spectrum? Astron. Astrophys. 390, 751\u2013766 (2002).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3212","DOI":"10.1093\/mnras\/staa373","volume":"493","author":"AJ Cooper","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cooper, A. J., Gaggero, D., Markoff, S. & Zhang, S. High-energy cosmic ray production in X-ray binary jets. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 493, 3212\u20133222 (2020).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."},{"key":"7995_CR31","unstructured":"Albert, A. et al. Performance of the HAWC Observatory and TeV gamma-ray measurements of the Crab Nebula with improved extensive air shower reconstruction algorithms. Astrophys. J. 972, 144 (2024)."},{"key":"7995_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4357\/ab2f7d","volume":"881","author":"A Abeysekara","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. et al. Measurement of the Crab Nebula spectrum past 100 TeV with HAWC. Astrophys. J. 881, 134 (2019).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR33","unstructured":"Vianello, G. et al. The Multi-Mission Maximum Likelihood framework (3ML). Preprint at https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1507.08343 (2015)."},{"key":"7995_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Younk, P. W. et al. A high-level analysis framework for HAWC. In Proc. 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2015) 948 (2015).","DOI":"10.22323\/1.236.0948"},{"key":"7995_CR35","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. U. et al. Characterizing gamma-ray sources with HAL (HAWC accelerated likelihood) and 3ML. In Proc. 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2021) 828 (2022)."},{"key":"7995_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1086\/377498","volume":"595","author":"R Atkins","year":"2003","unstructured":"Atkins, R. et al. Observation of TeV gamma rays from the Crab Nebula with Milagro using a new background rejection technique. Astrophys. J. 595, 803\u2013811 (2003).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4357\/aa7555","volume":"843","author":"A Abeysekara","year":"2017","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. et al. Observation of the Crab Nebula with the HAWC gamma-ray observatory. Astrophys. J. 843, 39 (2017).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4357\/aa775a","volume":"843","author":"M Ackermann","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ackermann, M. et al. Search for extended sources in the galactic plane using six years of Fermi-Large Area Telescope pass 8 data above 10 GeV. Astrophys. J. 843, 139 (2017).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1995.10476572","volume":"90","author":"RE Kass","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kass, R. E. & Raftery, A. E. Bayes factors. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 90, 773\u2013795 (1995).","journal-title":"J. Am. Stat. Assoc."},{"key":"7995_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"L74","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-3933.2007.00306.x","volume":"377","author":"AR Liddle","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liddle, A. R. Information criteria for astrophysical model selection. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. Lett. 377, L74\u2013L78 (2007).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. Lett."},{"key":"7995_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02294361","volume":"52","author":"H Bozdogan","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bozdogan, H. Model selection and Akaike\u2019s information criterion (AIC): the general theory and its analytical extensions. Psychometrika 52, 345\u2013370 (1987).","journal-title":"Psychometrika"},{"key":"7995_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aan4880","volume":"358","author":"A Abeysekara","year":"2017","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. et al. Extended gamma-ray sources around pulsars constrain the origin of the positron flux at Earth. Science 358, 911\u2013914 (2017).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"7995_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1038\/s41550-021-01318-y","volume":"5","author":"A Abeysekara","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abeysekara, A. et al. HAWC observations of the acceleration of very-high-energy cosmic rays in the Cygnus Cocoon. Nat. Astron. 5, 465\u2013471 (2021).","journal-title":"Nat. Astron."},{"key":"7995_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4357\/abc2d8","volume":"905","author":"A Albert","year":"2020","unstructured":"Albert, A. et al. 3HWC: the third HAWC catalog of very-high-energy gamma-ray sources. Astrophys. J. 905, 76 (2020).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A1","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361\/201732098","volume":"612","author":"H Abdalla","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdalla, H. et al. The H.E.S.S. Galactic plane survey. Astron. Astrophys. 612, A1 (2018).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4365\/ac6751","volume":"260","author":"S Abdollahi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Abdollahi, S. et al. Incremental Fermi Large Area Telescope fourth source catalog. Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 260, 53 (2022).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser."},{"key":"7995_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20064987","volume":"455","author":"QZ Liu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Liu, Q. Z., van Paradijs, J. & van den Heuvel, E. P. J. Catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy. Astron. Astrophys. 455, 1165\u20131168 (2006).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20077303","volume":"469","author":"QZ Liu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liu, Q. Z., van Paradijs, J. & van den Heuvel, E. P. J. A catalogue of low-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy, LMC, and SMC (Fourth edition). Astron. Astrophys. 469, 807\u2013810 (2007).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20030330","volume":"404","author":"H Ritter","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ritter, H. & Kolb, U. Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (Seventh edition). Astron. Astrophys. 404, 301\u2013303 (2003).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR50","unstructured":"Tanaka, Y. & Lewin, W. H. G. in X-ray Binaries (eds Lewin, W. H. G., van Paradijs, J. & van den Heuvel, E. P. J.) 126 (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1995)."},{"key":"7995_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A27","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361\/201219617","volume":"545","author":"R Krivonos","year":"2012","unstructured":"Krivonos, R. et al. INTEGRAL\/IBIS nine-year Galactic hard X-ray survey. Astron. Astrophys. 545, A27 (2012).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.3847\/0067-0049\/223\/1\/15","volume":"223","author":"A Bird","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bird, A. et al. The IBIS soft gamma-ray sky after 1000 INTEGRAL orbits. Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 223, 15 (2016).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser."},{"key":"7995_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4365\/aaa7fd","volume":"235","author":"K Oh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oh, K. et al. The 105-month Swift-BAT all-sky hard X-ray survey. Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 235, 4 (2018).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser."},{"key":"7995_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1093\/pasj\/61.5.999","volume":"61","author":"M Matsuoka","year":"2009","unstructured":"Matsuoka, M. et al. The MAXI mission on the ISS: science and instruments for monitoring all-sky X-ray images. Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn. 61, 999\u20131010 (2009).","journal-title":"Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn."},{"key":"7995_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1093\/mnras\/stac2213","volume":"516","author":"A Shaw","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shaw, A. et al. High resolution X-ray spectroscopy of V4641 Sgr during its 2020 outburst. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 516, 124\u2013137 (2022).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."},{"key":"7995_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20020865","volume":"391","author":"M Revnivtsev","year":"2002","unstructured":"Revnivtsev, M., Gilfanov, M., Churazov, E. & Sunyaev, R. Super-Eddington outburst of V4641 Sgr. Astron. Astrophys. 391, 1013\u20131022 (2002).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A13","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361\/202037882","volume":"639","author":"KII Koljonen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Koljonen, K. I. I. & Tomsick, J. A. The obscured X-ray binaries V404 Cyg, Cyg X-3, V4641 Sgr, and GRS 1915+105. Astron. Astrophys. 639, A13 (2020).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1086\/317255","volume":"544","author":"R Hjellming","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hjellming, R. et al. Light curves and radio structure of the 1999 September transient event in V4641 Sagittarii (=XTE J1819\u2013254=SAX J1819.3\u20132525). Astrophys. J. 544, 977 (2000).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1086\/321442","volume":"555","author":"JA Orosz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Orosz, J. A. et al. A black hole in the superluminal source SAX J1819.3\u20132525 (V4641 Sgr). Astrophys. J. 555, 489 (2001).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-8711.2003.06651.x","volume":"343","author":"S Chaty","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chaty, S. et al. Optical and near-infrared observations of the microquasar V4641 Sgr during the 1999 September outburst. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 343, 169\u2013174 (2003).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."},{"key":"7995_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1086\/318388","volume":"547","author":"TM Dame","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dame, T. M., Hartmann, D. & Thaddeus, P. The Milky Way in molecular clouds: a new complete CO survey. Astrophys. J. 547, 792\u2013813 (2001).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.3847\/1538-4365\/ac7e53","volume":"262","author":"TM Dame","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dame, T. M. & Thaddeus, P. A CO survey of the entire northern sky. Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 262, 5 (2022).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser."},{"key":"7995_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1051\/0004-6361:20041864","volume":"440","author":"PM Kalberla","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kalberla, P. M. et al. The Leiden\/Argentine\/Bonn (LAB) survey of galactic HI-final data release of the combined LDS and IAR surveys with improved stray-radiation corrections. Astron. Astrophys. 440, 775\u2013782 (2005).","journal-title":"Astron. Astrophys."},{"key":"7995_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1086\/498422","volume":"637","author":"D Maitra","year":"2006","unstructured":"Maitra, D. & Bailyn, C. D. X-ray observations of V4641 SGR (SAX J1819.3\u20132525) during the brief and violent outburst of 2003. Astrophys. J. 637, 992 (2006).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1088\/0004-637X\/814\/2\/158","volume":"814","author":"M Pahari","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pahari, M., Misra, R., Dewangan, G. C. & Pawar, P. Constraining distance and inclination angle of V4641 Sgr using SWIFT and NuSTAR observations during low soft spectral state. Astrophys. J. 814, 158 (2015).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1086\/163386","volume":"295","author":"DP Clemens","year":"1985","unstructured":"Clemens, D. P. Massachusetts\u2013Stony Brook galactic plane CO survey: the Galactic disk rotation curve. Astrophys. J. 295, 422\u2013428 (1985).","journal-title":"Astrophys. J."},{"key":"7995_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2966.2009.14832.x","volume":"396","author":"S Gabici","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gabici, S., Aharonian, F. A. & Casanova, S. Broad-band non-thermal emission from molecular clouds illuminated by cosmic rays from nearby supernova remnants. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 396, 1629\u20131639 (2009).","journal-title":"Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."}],"container-title":["Nature"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-024-07995-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-024-07995-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-024-07995-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,12]],"date-time":"2024-11-12T08:04:32Z","timestamp":1731398672000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-024-07995-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8034","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,17]]}},"alternative-id":["7995"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-024-07995-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-0836","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-4687","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 March 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 August 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 October 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}