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L.R.H. is a co-investigator on an NIH SBIR grant with Paradromics, and is a non-compensated member of the Board of Directors of a non-profit assistive communication device technology foundation (Speak Your Mind Foundation). Mass General Brigham is convening the Implantable Brain-Computer Interface Collaborative Community (iBCI-CC); charitable gift agreements to Mass General Brigham, including those received to date from Paradromics, Synchron, Precision Neuro, Neuralink and Blackrock Neurotech, support the iBCI-CC, for which L.R.H. provides effort. J.M.H. is a consultant for Paradromics; serves on the Medical Advisory Board of Enspire DBS; is a shareholder in Maplight Therapeutics; and is an inventor on intellectual property licensed by Stanford University to Blackrock Neurotech and Neuralink. S.D.S. is an inventor on intellectual property licensed by Stanford University to Blackrock Neurotech and Neuralink; and is currently an advisor to Sonera. F.R.W. is an inventor on intellectual property licensed by Stanford University to Blackrock Neurotech and Neuralink. E.Y.C. is a consultant for Neuralink. C.P. is a consultant for Meta (Reality Labs) and Synchron. D.M.B. was a surgical consultant for Paradromics. S.D.S., D.M.B., N.S.C. and M.W. are inventors of intellectual property related to neuroprostheses owned by the University of California, Davis. All other authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics"}}]}}