{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T16:01:04Z","timestamp":1793203264440,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754438400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754438400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Data"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-025-05694-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T10:59:44Z","timestamp":1754477984000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["A Forcecardiography dataset with simultaneous SCG, Heart Sounds, ECG, and Respiratory signals"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Salvatore","family":"Parlato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3422-8727","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jessica","family":"Centracchio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eliana","family":"Cinotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Virginia","family":"Manzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grazia","family":"Canciello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Prastaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Lembo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin M.","family":"Brandwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2616-2804","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gaetano D.","family":"Gargiulo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Bifulco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raffaele","family":"Izzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4829-3941","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emilio","family":"Andreozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"5694_CR1","first-page":"111","volume":"9","author":"DM Salerno","year":"1990","unstructured":"Salerno, D. M. Seismocardiography: A New Technique for Recording Cardiac Vibrations. Concept, Method, and Initial Observations. Journal of Cardiovascular Technology 9, 111\u2013118 (1990).","journal-title":"Journal of Cardiovascular Technology"},{"key":"5694_CR2","first-page":"7004","volume":"2013","author":"JM Zanetti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zanetti, J. M. & Tavakolian, K. Seismocardiography: past, present and future. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2013, 7004\u20137007 (2013).","journal-title":"Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc"},{"key":"5694_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2014.2361732","volume":"19","author":"OT Inan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Inan, O. T. et al. Ballistocardiography and Seismocardiography: A Review of Recent Advances. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 19, 1414\u20131427 (2015).","journal-title":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics"},{"key":"5694_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.3390\/vibration2010005","volume":"2","author":"A Taebi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Taebi, A., Solar, B. E., Bomar, A. J., Sandler, R. H. & Mansy, H. A. Recent Advances in Seismocardiography. Vibration 2, 64\u201386 (2019).","journal-title":"Vibration"},{"key":"5694_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-07248-y","volume":"7","author":"M Jafari Tadi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jafari Tadi, M. et al. Gyrocardiography: A New Non-invasive Monitoring Method for the Assessment of Cardiac Mechanics and the Estimation of Hemodynamic Variables. Sci Rep 7, 6823 (2017).","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"5694_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6675","DOI":"10.3390\/s20226675","volume":"20","author":"S Sieci\u0144ski","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sieci\u0144ski, S., Kostka, P. S. & Tkacz, E. J. Gyrocardiography: A Review of the Definition, History, Waveform Description, and Applications. Sensors 20, 6675 (2020).","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"5694_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4878.9","volume":"2","author":"B Wells","year":"1954","unstructured":"Wells, B. Phonocardiography. Br Med J 2, 9\u201310 (1954).","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"5694_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8703(42)90541-6","volume":"23","author":"MB Rappaport","year":"1942","unstructured":"Rappaport, M. B. & Sprague, H. B. The graphic registration of the normal heart sounds. American Heart Journal 23, 591\u2013623 (1942).","journal-title":"American Heart Journal"},{"key":"5694_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13634-018-0545-9","volume":"2018","author":"S Ismail","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ismail, S., Siddiqi, I. & Akram, U. Localization and classification of heart beats in phonocardiography signals \u2014a comprehensive review. EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process. 2018, 26 (2018).","journal-title":"EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process."},{"key":"5694_CR10","first-page":"533","volume":"11","author":"JW Gordon","year":"1877","unstructured":"Gordon, J. W. Certain Molar Movements of the Human Body produced by the Circulation of the Blood. J Anat Physiol 11, 533\u2013536 (1877).","journal-title":"J Anat Physiol"},{"key":"5694_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(56)90079-5","volume":"51","author":"HC Burger","year":"1956","unstructured":"Burger, H. C. & Noordergraaf, A. Physical basis of ballistocardiography. III. Am Heart J 51, 179\u2013185 (1956).","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"5694_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.29.3.285","volume":"29","author":"DC Deuchar","year":"1967","unstructured":"Deuchar, D. C. Ballistocardiography. Br Heart J 29, 285\u2013288 (1967).","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"5694_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(58)90271-6","volume":"2","author":"I Starr","year":"1958","unstructured":"Starr, I. The relation of the ballistocardiogram to cardiac function. The American Journal of Cardiology 2, 737\u2013747 (1958).","journal-title":"The American Journal of Cardiology"},{"key":"5694_CR14","unstructured":"Knoop, A. A. Experimental investigations on ultra-low frequency displacement ballistocardiography. Nasa TT F-269. NASA Contract Rep NASA CR 1\u2013107 (1965)."},{"key":"5694_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1007\/s13755-019-0071-7","volume":"7","author":"I Sadek","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sadek, I., Biswas, J. & Abdulrazak, B. Ballistocardiogram signal processing: a review. Health Inf Sci Syst 7, 10 (2019).","journal-title":"Health Inf Sci Syst"},{"key":"5694_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-097X.2012.01150.x","volume":"32","author":"E Vogt","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vogt, E., MacQuarrie, D. & Neary, J. P. Using ballistocardiography to measure cardiac performance: a brief review of its history and future significance. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging 32, 415\u2013420 (2012).","journal-title":"Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging"},{"key":"5694_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00298.2017","volume":"124","author":"M Etemadi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Etemadi, M. & Inan, O. T. Wearable ballistocardiogram and seismocardiogram systems for health and performance. Journal of Applied Physiology 124, 452\u2013461 (2018).","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Physiology"},{"key":"5694_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Castiglioni, P., Faini, A., Parati, G. & Di Rienzo, M. Wearable Seismocardiography. in 2007 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 3954\u20133957, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/IEMBS.2007.4353199 (2007).","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2007.4353199"},{"key":"5694_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1466","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2017.2764798","volume":"22","author":"C Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang, C. & Tavassolian, N. Combined Seismo- and Gyro-Cardiography: A More Comprehensive Evaluation of Heart-Induced Chest Vibrations. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 22, 1466\u20131475 (2018).","journal-title":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics"},{"key":"5694_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2365","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2019.2895775","volume":"23","author":"MMH Shandhi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shandhi, M. M. H. et al. Performance Analysis of Gyroscope and Accelerometer Sensors for Seismocardiography-Based Wearable Pre-Ejection Period Estimation. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 23, 2365\u20132374 (2019).","journal-title":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics"},{"key":"5694_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2017.2663420","volume":"17","author":"C Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang, C., Tang, S. & Tavassolian, N. Utilizing Gyroscopes Towards the Automatic Annotation of Seismocardiograms. IEEE Sensors Journal 17, 2129\u20132136 (2017).","journal-title":"IEEE Sensors Journal"},{"key":"5694_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3472","DOI":"10.3390\/s19163472","volume":"19","author":"Y D\u2019Mello","year":"2019","unstructured":"D\u2019Mello, Y. et al. Real-Time Cardiac Beat Detection and Heart Rate Monitoring from Combined Seismocardiography and Gyrocardiography. Sensors 19, 3472 (2019).","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"5694_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"690124","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/690124","volume":"2014","author":"M Jafari Tadi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jafari Tadi, M., Koivisto, T., P\u00e4nk\u00e4\u00e4l\u00e4, M. & Paasio, A. Accelerometer-Based Method for Extracting Respiratory and Cardiac Gating Information for Dual Gating during Nuclear Medicine Imaging. International Journal of Biomedical Imaging 2014, 690124 (2014).","journal-title":"International Journal of Biomedical Imaging"},{"key":"5694_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kaisti, M. et al. Mechanocardiograms with ECG reference. IEEE Dataport https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21227\/vfcs-k196 (2018).","DOI":"10.21227\/vfcs-k196"},{"key":"5694_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Gonz\u00e1lez, M. A., Argelag\u00f3s-Palau, A., Fern\u00e1ndez-Chimeno, M. & Ramos-Castro, J. Combined measurement of ECG, Breathing and Seismocardiograms (CEBS database). physionet.org https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13026\/C2KW23 (2013).","DOI":"10.13026\/C2KW23"},{"key":"5694_CR26","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Gonz\u00e1lez, M. A., Argelag\u00f3s-Palau, A., Fern\u00e1ndez-Chimeno, M. & Ramos-Castro, J. A comparison of heartbeat detectors for the seismocardiogram. in Computing in Cardiology 2013 461\u2013464 (2013)."},{"key":"5694_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E215","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.23.e215","volume":"101","author":"AL Goldberger","year":"2000","unstructured":"Goldberger, A. L. et al. PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals. Circulation 101, E215\u2013220 (2000).","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"5694_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115001","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6579\/abc0b7","volume":"41","author":"K Munck","year":"2020","unstructured":"Munck, K., S\u00f8rensen, K., Struijk, J. J. & Schmidt, S. E. Multichannel seismocardiography: an imaging modality for investigating heart vibrations. Physiol. Meas. 41, 115001 (2020).","journal-title":"Physiol. Meas."},{"key":"5694_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17632\/scn464x7xd.2","author":"K Munck","year":"2020","unstructured":"Munck, K., S\u00f8rensen, K., J. Struijk, J. & Schmidt, E. S. Multichannel Seismocardiography: An Imaging Modality for Investigating Heart Vibrations. Mendeley Data https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17632\/scn464x7xd.2 (2020)."},{"key":"5694_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lazovi\u0107, A. et al. SensSmartTech database of cardiovascular signals synchronously recorded by an electrocardiograph, phonocardiograph, photoplethysmograph and accelerometer. PhysioNet https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13026\/FY9P-N277 (2025).","DOI":"10.13026\/FY9P-N277"},{"key":"5694_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang, C. et al. An Open-Access Database for the Evaluation of Cardio-Mechanical Signals From Patients With Valvular Heart Diseases. Front. Physiol. 12, (2021).","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.750221"},{"key":"5694_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5281\/zenodo.5279448","author":"C Yang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yang, C. et al. An Open-access Database for the Evaluation of Cardio-mechanical Signals from Patients with Valvular Heart Diseases. Zenodo https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.5279448 (2021)."},{"key":"5694_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13026\/133D-PK11","author":"M Chan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chan, M., Klein, L., Fan, J. & Inan, O. SCG-RHC: Wearable Seismocardiogram Signal and Right Heart Catheter Database. PhysioNet https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13026\/133D-PK11 (2025)."},{"key":"5694_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2443","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2022.3147066","volume":"69","author":"MMH Shandhi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shandhi, M. M. H. et al. Estimation of Changes in Intracardiac Hemodynamics Using Wearable Seismocardiography and Machine Learning in Patients With Heart Failure: A Feasibility Study. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 69, 2443\u20132455 (2022).","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"5694_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13026\/TJTQ-5911","author":"A Kazemnejad","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kazemnejad, A., Gordany, P. & Sameni, R. EPHNOGRAM: A Simultaneous Electrocardiogram and Phonocardiogram Database. PhysioNet https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13026\/TJTQ-5911 (2025)."},{"key":"5694_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-020-0390-1","volume":"7","author":"K Shi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shi, K. et al. A dataset of radar-recorded heart sounds and vital signs including synchronised reference sensor signals. Sci Data 7, 50 (2020).","journal-title":"Sci Data"},{"key":"5694_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3885","DOI":"10.3390\/s20143885","volume":"20","author":"E Andreozzi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Andreozzi, E. et al. Forcecardiography: A Novel Technique to Measure Heart Mechanical Vibrations onto the Chest Wall. Sensors (Basel) 20, 3885 (2020).","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"key":"5694_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andreozzi, E., Gargiulo, G. D., Esposito, D. & Bifulco, P. A Novel Broadband Forcecardiography Sensor for Simultaneous Monitoring of Respiration, Infrasonic Cardiac Vibrations and Heart Sounds. Front. Physiol. 12, (2021).","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.725716"},{"key":"5694_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering9030089","volume":"9","author":"J Centracchio","year":"2022","unstructured":"Centracchio, J., Andreozzi, E., Esposito, D., Gargiulo, G. D. & Bifulco, P. Detection of Aortic Valve Opening and Estimation of Pre-Ejection Period in Forcecardiography Recordings. Bioengineering 9, 89 (2022).","journal-title":"Bioengineering"},{"key":"5694_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.3390\/s24051525","volume":"24","author":"J Centracchio","year":"2024","unstructured":"Centracchio, J., Parlato, S., Esposito, D. & Andreozzi, E. Accurate Localization of First and Second Heart Sounds via Template Matching in Forcecardiography Signals. Sensors 24, 1525 (2024).","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"5694_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1608","DOI":"10.3390\/s25051608","volume":"25","author":"S Parlato","year":"2025","unstructured":"Parlato, S. et al. A Flexible PVDF Sensor for Forcecardiography. Sensors 25, 1608 (2025).","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"5694_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.3390\/s20061583","volume":"20","author":"T Jayarathna","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jayarathna, T., Gargiulo, G. D. & Breen, P. P. Continuous Vital Monitoring During Sleep and Light Activity Using Carbon-Black Elastomer Sensors. Sensors (Basel) 20, 1583 (2020).","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"key":"5694_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17605\/OSF.IO\/3U6YB","author":"S Parlato","year":"2025","unstructured":"Parlato, S., Centracchio, J., Cinotti, E. & Andreozzi, E. FOSTER dataset. OSF https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/3U6YB (2025).","journal-title":"OSF"},{"key":"5694_CR44","unstructured":"Kay, S. M. Modern Spectral Estimation: Theory And Application. (Prentice Hall, 1988)."},{"key":"5694_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1021\/ac60214a047","volume":"36","author":"A Savitzky","year":"1964","unstructured":"Savitzky, A. & Golay, M. J. E. Smoothing and Differentiation of Data by Simplified Least Squares Procedures. Anal. Chem. 36, 1627\u20131639 (1964).","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"5694_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.1985.325532","volume":"BME-32","author":"J Pan","year":"1985","unstructured":"Pan, J. & Tompkins, W. J. A Real-Time QRS Detection Algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering BME-32, 230\u2013236 (1985).","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering"},{"key":"5694_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Parlato, S., Centracchio, J., Esposito, D., Bifulco, P. & Andreozzi, E. Fully automated template matching method for ECG-free heartbeat detection in cardiomechanical signals of healthy and pathological subjects. Phys Eng Sci Med https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13246-025-01531-3 (2025).","DOI":"10.1007\/s13246-025-01531-3"},{"key":"5694_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4684","DOI":"10.3390\/s23104684","volume":"23","author":"J Centracchio","year":"2023","unstructured":"Centracchio, J., Parlato, S., Esposito, D., Bifulco, P. & Andreozzi, E. ECG-Free Heartbeat Detection in Seismocardiography Signals via Template Matching. Sensors 23, 4684 (2023).","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"5694_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6200","DOI":"10.3390\/s23136200","volume":"23","author":"S Parlato","year":"2023","unstructured":"Parlato, S., Centracchio, J., Esposito, D., Bifulco, P. & Andreozzi, E. Heartbeat Detection in Gyrocardiography Signals without Concurrent ECG Tracings. Sensors 23, 6200 (2023).","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"5694_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8114","DOI":"10.3390\/s23198114","volume":"23","author":"S Parlato","year":"2023","unstructured":"Parlato, S., Centracchio, J., Esposito, D., Bifulco, P. & Andreozzi, E. ECG-Free Heartbeat Detection in Seismocardiography and Gyrocardiography Signals Provides Acceptable Heart Rate Variability Indices in Healthy and Pathological Subjects. Sensors (Basel) 23, 8114 (2023).","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"key":"5694_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Parlato, S., Muto, V. & Bifulco, P. Accurate ECG-Free Heartbeats Localization in Long-Lasting SCG Recordings. in Advances in Digital Health and Medical Bioengineering (eds. Costin, H.-N., Magjarevi\u0107, R. & Petroiu, G. G.) 196\u2013204, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-62520-6_23. (Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2024).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-62520-6_23"},{"key":"5694_CR52","first-page":"307","volume":"32","author":"DG Altman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Altman, D. G. & Bland, J. M. Measurement in Medicine: The Analysis of Method Comparison Studies. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series D: The Statistician 32, 307\u2013317 (1983).","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series D: The Statistician"},{"key":"5694_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.11613\/BM.2015.015","volume":"25","author":"D Giavarina","year":"2015","unstructured":"Giavarina, D. Understanding Bland Altman analysis. Biochem Med 25, 141\u2013151 (2015).","journal-title":"Biochem Med"},{"key":"5694_CR54","unstructured":"Bland-Altman and Correlation Plot - File Exchange - MATLAB Central. https:\/\/it.mathworks.com\/matlabcentral\/fileexchange\/45049-bland-altman-and-correlation-plot (2025)."},{"key":"5694_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Centracchio, J. & Muto, V. Heart Rate Variability Analysis on Forcecardiography Signals: A Preliminary Study. in Advances in Digital Health and Medical Bioengineering (eds. Costin, H.-N., Magjarevi\u0107, R. & Petroiu, G. G.) 179\u2013187, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-62520-6_21 (Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2024).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-62520-6_21"}],"container-title":["Scientific Data"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41597-025-05694-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41597-025-05694-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41597-025-05694-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]],"date-time":"2025-09-08T21:20:52Z","timestamp":1757366452000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41597-025-05694-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41597-025-05694-2","relation":{"references":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.17632\/scn464x7xd.2","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5281\/zenodo.5279448","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.13026\/133D-PK11","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.13026\/TJTQ-5911","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["2052-4463"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2052-4463","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 April 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 July 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 August 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The forcecardiography sensors used to acquire the FCG signals described in this manuscript are protected by the patent WO\/2021\/072493. The electro-resistive bands used to acquire the respiratory signals described in this manuscript are protected by the patent WO\/2015\/077839. E.A., G.D.G., and P.B. are listed as inventors and are minority shareholders of Medical Monitoring Solutions PTY LTD, which owns the mentioned IPs. All the other authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1370"}}