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The results were compared to <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (deet). In filter-paper choice tests, ZER was the most repellent compound, and \u03b1-humulene was ineffective, which indicates that the \u03b1,\u03b2-unsaturated carbonyl group of ZER is a prerequisite component for repellency. At 81.5\u2009\u03bcg\u2009cm<jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>, enhanced repellency was produced by binary mixtures of ZER and 1,8-cineole, (+)-dihydrocarvone or (<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>)-(+)-limonene (70:30, 50:50 and 30:70 ratios by weight). These mixtures were very effective against male <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>germanica<\/jats:italic> within 24\u2009h and were more repellent than a single compound or deet alone. The optimum ZER content was determined to be more than 50%. In Ebeling choice box tests at 652.4\u2009\u03bcg\u2009cm<jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>, these compounds and deet resulted in complete repellency to intact male <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>germanica<\/jats:italic>, while they exhibited 35\u201347% repellency to antennectomized male one. Mixtures formulated from the active constituents of the <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>rotundus<\/jats:italic> rhizome could be useful as potential repellents for controlling <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>germanica<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-16099-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T11:16:58Z","timestamp":1511522218000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Repellency of zerumbone identified in Cyperus rotundus rhizome and other constituents to Blattella germanica"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1838-2898","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyu-Sik","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin-Hwan","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gi-Hun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chang-Won","family":"Jang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Se-Jin","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Young-Ran","family":"Ju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Young-Joon","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"16099_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.47.091201.145224","volume":"47","author":"LG Arlian","year":"2002","unstructured":"Arlian, L. 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