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Faecal samples (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009400) were collected at slaughter from four consignments of goats (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009100 samples per consignment), each from one of four localities in Western Australia. Carriage of <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> spp. was detected in 106 samples (26.5%; 95% CI 22.4\u201331.0%). The rate of faecal carriage for each consignment ranged between 23\u201330%. PCR assays targeting the STM2755 and STM4497 genes revealed 84.9% (90\/106) of the isolates were of serovar Typhimurium. <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> Chester (11\/106, 10.4%) and <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>. Saintpaul (5\/106, 4.7%) were characterised at inv<jats:italic>A<\/jats:italic> and omp<jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic> genes. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing demonstrated that 84.0% of isolates were susceptible to all tested (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200913) antimicrobials. Resistance was identified to azithromycin (14.2%), tetracycline (10.4%), ampicillin (5.7%), amoxicillin\u2013clavulanate and cefoxitin (3.8%), trimethoprim\/sulfamethoxazole (1.9%), gentamicin and streptomycin (0.9%). No isolate was resistant to four or more antimicrobials, or to critically important antimicrobials such as fluoroquinolones and extended spectrum cephalosporins. This is the first study reporting AMR in <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> isolates from Australian rangeland goats. The rate of detection of AMR was very low, some resistance to low-importance drugs was present in the <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> population, despite the absence of active selection pressure.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-33220-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]],"date-time":"2018-10-11T15:18:47Z","timestamp":1539271127000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Salmonella enterica isolates from Western Australian rangeland goats remain susceptible to critically important antimicrobials"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2399-1316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khalid","family":"Al-Habsi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Jordan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Harb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5539-1139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tanya","family":"Laird","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongchang","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"O\u2019Dea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Jacobson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Una","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sam","family":"Abraham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"33220_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01881","volume":"7","author":"LL Founou","year":"2016","unstructured":"Founou, L. 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