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We found that the coseismic ruptures of these earthquakes did not overlap with the active areas of slow earthquakes, while their foreshocks and aftershocks occurred in slow-earthquake-prone areas. Moreover, the 2011 off Iwate earthquake and the previous M7-class events shared common fault rupture characteristics: coseismic rupture occurred in a common asperity area, and afterslip with many aftershocks was triggered in the active area of slow earthquakes. Off the Ibaraki coast, tremor activity on a subducting seamount located updip of the coseismic rupture of the 2011 off Ibaraki earthquake implies that the seamount acted as a soft barrier to the coseismic rupture of the 2011 off Ibaraki earthquake. This study demonstrates that large earthquakes off the Iwate and Ibaraki coasts feature similar rupture behaviors, spatially complementary distributions of coseismic ruptures with slow-earthquake activity and foreshock and aftershock activities within and around slow-earthquake-prone areas. This information is useful in considering future large earthquakes along the Japan Trench.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-68692-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]],"date-time":"2020-07-21T06:02:52Z","timestamp":1595311372000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Relationship of preseismic, coseismic, and postseismic fault ruptures of two large interplate aftershocks of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake with slow-earthquake activity"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Hisahiko","family":"Kubo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomoaki","family":"Nishikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6296","key":"68692_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaf1512","volume":"353","author":"K Obara","year":"2016","unstructured":"Obara, K. & Kato, A. 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