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In this study, the applications of crude phenazine synthesized by <jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa<\/jats:italic> UPMP3 and hexaconazole were comparatively evaluated for their effectiveness to suppress basal stem rot infection in artificially <jats:italic>G. boninense<\/jats:italic>-challenged oil palm seedlings. A glasshouse experiment under the randomized completely block design was set with the following treatments: non-inoculated seedlings, <jats:italic>G. boninense<\/jats:italic> inoculated seedlings, <jats:italic>G. boninense<\/jats:italic> inoculated seedlings with 1\u00a0mg\/ml phenazine application, <jats:italic>G. boninense<\/jats:italic> inoculated seedlings with 2\u00a0mg\/ml phenazine application and <jats:italic>G. boninense<\/jats:italic> inoculated seedlings with 0.048\u00a0mg\/ml hexaconazole application. Seedlings were screened for disease parameters and plant vigour traits (plant height, plant fresh weight, root fresh, and dry weight, stem diameter, and total chlorophyll) at 1-to-4\u00a0month post-inoculation (mpi). The application of 2\u00a0mg\/ml phenazine significantly reduced disease severity (DS) at 44% in comparison to fungicide application (DS\u2009=\u200967%). Plant vigour improved from 1 to 4 mpi and the rate of disease reduction in seedlings with phenazine application (2\u00a0mg\/ml) was twofold greater than hexaconazole. At 4, 6 and 8\u00a0wpi, an up-regulation of <jats:italic>chitinase<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>\u03b2-1,3 glucanase<\/jats:italic> genes in seedlings treated with phenazine suggests the involvement of induced resistance in <jats:italic>G. boninense<\/jats:italic>-oil palm pathosystem.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-72156-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]],"date-time":"2020-09-24T10:04:50Z","timestamp":1600941890000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Phenazine from Pseudomonas aeruginosa UPMP3 induced the host\u00a0resistance in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)-Ganoderma boninense pathosystem"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Waheeda","family":"Parvin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nisha","family":"Govender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Radziah","family":"Othman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hawa","family":"Jaafar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahbubur","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mui-Yun","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"72156_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-010-2509-3","volume":"86","author":"LS Pierson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pierson, L. 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