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Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and a gas chromatographic (GC) and mass spectrometric (MS) were used to identify the PSN extract\u2019s functional groups and compound constituents. The functional groups identified were <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$${\\text{C}}{\\text{H}}_{3}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:msub>\n                    <mml:mtext>CH<\/mml:mtext>\n                    <mml:mn>3<\/mml:mn>\n                  <\/mml:msub>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$${\\text{C}}{\\text{H}}_{2}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:msub>\n                    <mml:mtext>CH<\/mml:mtext>\n                    <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                  <\/mml:msub>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> functional alkyl groups, <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\text{C=O}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mtext>C=O<\/mml:mtext>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> stretching vibration of aldehydes, ketones, and carbonyl groups. The GC\/MS determined the presence of fatty acids in the PSN extract, where palmitic acid, oleic acid, and ethyl oleate were the major constituents. Electrochemical characterizations were conducted to observe the effect of PSN as corrosion inhibitor on the brass surface. The <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub> and <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>n<\/jats:sub> calculated from EIS and ENA give the same behavior. Based on the OCP behavior, it was determined that the PSN works as a mix inhibitor, affecting both anodic and cathodic reactions. The corrosion current density (<jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>corr<\/jats:sub>) suggests that the extract of PSN reduces the corrosion rate of the brass with efficiencies above 90% for all concentrations. The efficiency obtained for each PSN concentration was attributed to forming a corrosion scale of <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$${\\text{CuO}}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mtext>CuO<\/mml:mtext>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$${\\text{C}}{\\text{u}}_{2}{\\text{O}}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:msub>\n                      <mml:mtext>Cu<\/mml:mtext>\n                      <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                    <\/mml:msub>\n                    <mml:mtext>O<\/mml:mtext>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>, which reacted with the carboxyl group to form copper carboxylates on the metal surface.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-56793-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T19:02:38Z","timestamp":1710788558000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Hexane extract of Persea schiedeana Ness as green corrosion inhibitor for the brass immersed in 0.5\u00a0M HCl"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Genoveva","family":"BustosRivera-Bahena","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. 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