{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T16:25:03Z","timestamp":1788193503347,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]],"date-time":"2024-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]],"date-time":"2024-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724457600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Education Program of National Social Science Fund of China","award":["BBA220194"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BBA220194"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-70798-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]],"date-time":"2024-08-24T11:02:55Z","timestamp":1724497375000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Infertility-related stress is associated with quality of life through negative emotions among infertile outpatients"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Li-ping","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yao-guo","family":"Geng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zi-wen","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shi-jin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing-jing","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"70798_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.14966","volume":"125","author":"ZH Zhou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhou, Z. H. et al. Epidemiology of infertility in China: A population-based study. BJOG Int. J Obstet. Gynaecol. 125(4), 432\u2013441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1471-0528.14966 (2018).","journal-title":"BJOG Int. J Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"70798_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-5408(02)00795-X","volume":"72","author":"CR Newton","year":"1999","unstructured":"Newton, C. R., Sherrard, W. & Glavac,. The fertility problem inventory: Measuring perceived infertility-related stress. Fertil. Steril. 72(1), 54\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0025-5408(02)00795-X (1999).","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"70798_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11071026","volume":"11","author":"A Renzi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Renzi, A., Fedele, F. & Di Trani, M. Assisted reproductive treatments, quality of life, and Alexithymia in couples. Healthcare 11, 1026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/healthcare11071026 (2023).","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"issue":"2","key":"70798_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2020.02.001","volume":"20","author":"YG Geng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Geng, Y. G. et al. Negative emotions and quality of life among adolescents: A moderated mediation model. Int. J. Clin. Health Psychol. 20(2), 118\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijchp.2020.02.001 (2020).","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Health Psychol."},{"issue":"8","key":"70798_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-013-9761-9","volume":"41","author":"D Li","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li, D. et al. School connectedness and problematic internet use in adolescents: A moderated mediation model of deviant peer affiliation and self-control. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 41(8), 1231\u20131242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-013-9761-9 (2013).","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"70798_CR6","first-page":"736","volume":"17","author":"WX Zhang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhang, W. X. & Chen, G. H. Developmental contextualism: An instance of development system theories. Adv. Psychol. Sci. 17(4), 736\u2013744 (2009).","journal-title":"Adv. Psychol. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"70798_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-6566(02)00505-6","volume":"36","author":"DL Paulhus","year":"2002","unstructured":"Paulhus, D. L. & Williams, K. M. The dark triad of personality: Narcissism, machiavellianism, and psychopathy. J. Res. Pers. 36(6), 556\u2013563. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0092-6566(02)00505-6 (2002).","journal-title":"J. Res. Pers."},{"key":"70798_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7062","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19127062","volume":"19","author":"LP Shi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shi, L. P., Sun, S. J. & Geng, Y. G. Differential eating behavior patterns among the dark triad. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 19, 7062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph19127062 (2022).","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"70798_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4563","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-019-00409-4","volume":"40","author":"XL Zhu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhu, X. L. et al. Moderating effects of gender and Machiavellianism on outcomes associated with negative life events among adolescents. Curr. Psychol. 40(9), 4563\u20134570. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-019-00409-4 (2019).","journal-title":"Curr. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"70798_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrmr.2015.07.003","volume":"26","author":"A Cohen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cohen, A. Are they among us? A conceptual framework of the relationship between the dark triad personality and counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs). Hum. Resour. Manag. Rev. 26(1), 69\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrmr.2015.07.003 (2016).","journal-title":"Hum. Resour. Manag. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"70798_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/s0005-7916(99)00022-1","volume":"30","author":"LN Lovelace","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lovelace, L. N. & Gannon, L. Psychopathy and depression: Mutually exclusive constructs?. J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry 30(3), 169\u2013176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0005-7916(99)00022-1 (1999).","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"70798_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-020-00621-7","volume":"41","author":"YG Geng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Geng, Y. G., Gu, J. J., Yu, J. J. & Zhu, X. L. Negative life events and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: Mediating role of resilience and moderating role of psychopathy. Curr. Psychol. 41(3), 1486\u20131493. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-020-00621-7 (2020).","journal-title":"Curr. Psychol."},{"key":"70798_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2018.08.019","volume":"137","author":"SA Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee, S. A. The dark tetrad and callous reactions to mourner grief: Patterns of annoyance, boredom, entitlement, schadenfreude, and humor. Pers. Individ. Differ. 137, 97\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2018.08.019 (2019).","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Differ."},{"key":"70798_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2015.09.001","volume":"88","author":"L Abell","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abell, L., Brewer, G., Qualter, P. & Austin, E. Machiavellianism, emotional manipulation, and friendship functions in women\u2019s friendships. Pers. Individ. Differ. 88, 108\u2013113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2015.09.001 (2016).","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Differ."},{"issue":"2","key":"70798_CR15","first-page":"246","volume":"23","author":"YG Geng","year":"2015","unstructured":"Geng, Y. G., Sun, Q. B., Huang, J. Y., Zhu, Y. Z. & Han, X. H. Dirty dozen and short dark triad: A Chinese validation of two brief measures of the dark triad. Chin. J. Clin. Psychol. 23(2), 246\u2013250 (2015).","journal-title":"Chin. J. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"70798_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-016-0434-6","volume":"14","author":"S Jalali-Farahani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jalali-Farahani, S., Amiri, P. & Chin, Y. S. Are physical activity, sedentary behaviors and sleep duration associated with body mass index-for-age and healthrelated quality of life among high school boys and girls?. Health Qual. Life Outcomes 14(1), 30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12955-016-0434-6 (2016).","journal-title":"Health Qual. Life Outcomes"},{"issue":"2","key":"70798_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.02.046","volume":"96","author":"J Boivin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Boivin, J., Takefman, J. & Braverman, A. The Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQoL) tool: Development and general psychometric properties. Fertil. Steril. 96(2), 409\u2013415. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.02.046 (2011).","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"issue":"6","key":"70798_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x","volume":"67","author":"AS Zigmond","year":"1983","unstructured":"Zigmond, A. S. & Snaith, R. P. The hospital anxiety and depression scale: Manual. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 67(6), 361\u2013370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x (1983).","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"70798_CR19","volume-title":"Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach","author":"AF Hayes","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hayes, A. F. Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach (Guilford Press, 2013)."},{"key":"70798_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110609","volume":"173","author":"XL Zhu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhu, X. L., Wang, F. & Geng, Y. G. Machiavellianism on quality of life: The role of lifestyle, age, gender, social support. Pers. Individ. Differ. 173, 110609. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110609 (2021).","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Differ."},{"issue":"5","key":"70798_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1080\/14647273.2021.1871781","volume":"25","author":"FW Ngai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ngai, F. W. & Loke, A. Y. Relationships between infertility-related stress, family sense of coherence and quality of life of couples with infertility. Hum. Fertil. 25(5), 540\u2013547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14647273.2021.1871781 (2021).","journal-title":"Hum. Fertil."},{"issue":"3","key":"70798_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh646","volume":"20","author":"M Pook","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pook, M. & Krause, W. The impact of treatment experiences on the course of infertility distress in male patients. Hum. Reprod. 20(3), 825\u2013828. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/deh646 (2005).","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"issue":"8","key":"70798_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000001170","volume":"208","author":"WD Ellison","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ellison, W. D., Acuff, M. C., Kealy, D., Joyce, A. S. & Ogrodniczuk, J. S. Narcissism and quality of life: The mediating role of relationship patterns. J. Nerv. Mental Dis. 208(8), 613\u2013618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NMD.0000000000001170 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Mental Dis."},{"issue":"5","key":"70798_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2019.05.041","volume":"149","author":"I Pilch","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pilch, I. & Smolorz, K. The Dark Triad and the quality of sexual life. Pers. Individ. Differ. 149(5), 78\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2019.05.041 (2019).","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Differ."},{"issue":"5","key":"70798_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2012.11.021","volume":"54","author":"JF Rauthmann","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rauthmann, J. F. & Kolar, G. P. Positioning the dark triad in the interpersonal circumplex: The friendly-dominant narcissist, hostile-submissive Machiavellian, and hostile-dominant psychopath?. Pers. Individ. Differ. 54(5), 622\u2013627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2012.11.021 (2013).","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Differ."},{"issue":"8","key":"70798_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.2307\/4037535","volume":"10","author":"SJ Bennett","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bennett, S. J., Perkins, S. M., Lane, K. A., Deer, M. & Murray, D. Social support and health-related quality of life in chronic heart failure patients. Qual. Life Res. 10(8), 671\u2013682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/4037535 (2001).","journal-title":"Qual. Life Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"70798_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1177\/0033294118818095","volume":"123","author":"B Birk\u00e1s","year":"2020","unstructured":"Birk\u00e1s, B., P\u00e1tkai, G. & Csath\u00f3, \u00c1. The mediating role of the dark triad between life history strategy and perceived stress factors. Psychol. Rep. 123(2), 252\u2013265. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0033294118818095 (2020).","journal-title":"Psychol. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"70798_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3076","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-021-01664-0","volume":"42","author":"TG Arrulo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Arrulo, T. G., Doumas, M. & Papageorgiou, K. A. Beneath the surface: The influence of music and the dark triad traits on stress and performance. Curr. Psychol. 42(4), 3076\u20133090. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-021-01664-0 (2021).","journal-title":"Curr. Psychol."},{"key":"70798_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.2174\/1745017901915010101","volume":"15","author":"A Pozza","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pozza, A., D\u00e8ttore, D. & Coccia, M. E. Depression and anxiety in pathways of medically assisted reproduction: The role of infertility stress dimensions. Clin. Pract. Epidemiol. Mental Health 15, 101\u2013109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1745017901915010101 (2019).","journal-title":"Clin. Pract. Epidemiol. Mental Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"70798_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-0036","volume":"132","author":"G Thrall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Thrall, G., Lip, G., Carroll, D. & Lane, D. Depression, anxiety, and quality of life in patients with atrial fibrillation. Chest 132(4), 1259\u20131264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.07-0036 (2007).","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"8","key":"70798_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2012.05.009","volume":"53","author":"GP Strauss","year":"2012","unstructured":"Strauss, G. P., Sandt, A. R., Catalano, L. T. & Allen, D. N. Negative symptoms and depression predict lower psychological well-being in individuals with schizophrenia. Compr. Psychiatry 53(8), 1137\u20131144. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2012.05.009 (2012).","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"70798_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.5603\/GP.a2017.0019","volume":"88","author":"P Gda\u0144ska","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gda\u0144ska, P., Drozdowicz-Jastrzbska, E., Grzechoci\u0144ska, B., Radziwon-Zaleska, M. & Wielgo, M. Anxiety and depression in women undergoing infertility treatment. Ginekol. Polaska 88(2), 109\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5603\/GP.a2017.0019 (2017).","journal-title":"Ginekol. Polaska"},{"issue":"1","key":"70798_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0879(200002)7:13.0.CO;2-S","volume":"7","author":"AK Macleod","year":"2000","unstructured":"Macleod, A. K. & Moore, R. Positive thinking revisited: Positive cognitions, well-being and mental health. Clin. Psychol. Psychother. 7(1), 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0879(200002)7:13.0.CO;2-S (2000).","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Psychother."},{"issue":"7","key":"70798_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371305800702","volume":"58","author":"P Cuijpers","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cuijpers, P., Berking, M., Andersson, G., Quigley, L. & Dobson, K. S. A meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult depression, alone and in comparison with other treatments. Can. J. Psychiatry 58(7), 376\u2013385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/070674371305800702 (2013).","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"70798_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0415","volume":"69","author":"SG Hofmann","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hofmann, S. G. & Smits, J. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. J. Clin. Psychiatry 69(4), 621\u2013632. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4088\/JCP.v69n0415 (2008).","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70798-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70798-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70798-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]],"date-time":"2024-08-24T11:07:18Z","timestamp":1724497638000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70798-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["70798"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-70798-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 January 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 August 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 August 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"19690"}}