{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T18:16:18Z","timestamp":1793470578276,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724716800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724716800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-70884-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T14:46:54Z","timestamp":1724770014000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Self-control as mediator and social support as moderator in stress-relapse dynamics of substance dependency"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Chao","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haojie","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongcong","family":"Shao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuetong","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huanhuan","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhuolin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guobai","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"70884_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-018-0028-x","volume":"19","author":"E Darcq","year":"2018","unstructured":"Darcq, E. et al. Opioid receptors: Drivers to addiction?. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 19(8), 499\u2013514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41583-018-0028-x (2018).","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"70884_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00436","volume":"9","author":"C Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang, C. et al. Social support and resilience as mediators between stress and life satisfaction among people with substance use disorder in China. Front. Psychiatry. 9, 436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00436 (2018).","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s002130100917","volume":"158","author":"R Sinha","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sinha, R. How does stress increase risk of drug abuse and relapse?. Psychopharmacology. 158(4), 343\u2013359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s002130100917 (2001).","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology."},{"key":"70884_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091455","volume":"3","author":"TH Brandon","year":"2007","unstructured":"Brandon, T. H. et al. Relapse and relapse prevention. Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. 3, 257\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091455 (2007).","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2011.05.011","volume":"22","author":"LA Jackson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jackson, L. A. et al. Challenges and opportunities to integrating family members of injection drug users into harm reduction efforts within the Atlantic Canadian context. Int. J. Drug Policy. 22(5), 385\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.drugpo.2011.05.011 (2011).","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Policy."},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-012-0049-x","volume":"42","author":"C Cregan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cregan, C., Kulik, C. T. & Salinger, D. The effects of age and drug dependency on the emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction of adult streetworkers in Australia. Arch. Sex. Behav. 42(5), 851\u2013861. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-012-0049-x (2013).","journal-title":"Arch. Sex. Behav."},{"issue":"2","key":"70884_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550613488949","volume":"5","author":"T Deckman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Deckman, T. et al. Can marijuana reduce social pain?. Soc. Psychol. Personal. Sci. 5(2), 131\u2013139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1948550613488949 (2014).","journal-title":"Soc. Psychol. Personal. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-008-9315-7","volume":"90","author":"J de Maeyer","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Maeyer, J. et al. Exploratory study on drug users\u2019 perspectives on quality of life: More than health-related quality of life?. Soc. Indic. Res. 90(1), 107\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9315-7 (2009).","journal-title":"Soc. Indic. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"70884_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.3109\/16066359.2015.1075980","volume":"24","author":"D Best","year":"2016","unstructured":"Best, D. et al. Overcoming alcohol and other drug addiction as a process of social identity transition: The social identity model of recovery (SIMOR). Addict. Res. Theory. 24(2), 111\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/16066359.2015.1075980 (2016).","journal-title":"Addict. Res. Theory."},{"key":"70884_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2019.01.022","volume":"202","author":"P Ruisoto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ruisoto, P. & Contador, I. The role of stress in drug addiction An integrative review. Physiol. Behav. 202, 62\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.physbeh.2019.01.022 (2019).","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"issue":"2","key":"70884_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2011.10.004","volume":"43","author":"Y Zhou","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhou, Y. et al. Biased attention towards negative schematic expression in abstinent heroin abusers. J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry. 43(2), 705\u2013710. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbtep.2011.10.004 (2012).","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2017.275","volume":"43","author":"KL Preston","year":"2017","unstructured":"Preston, K. L. et al. Exacerbated craving in the presence of stress and drug cues in drug-dependent patients. Neuropsychopharmacology. 43(4), 859\u2013867. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/npp.2017.275 (2017).","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-011-2263-y","volume":"218","author":"R Sinha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sinha, R., Shaham, Y. & Heilig, M. Translational and reverse translational research on the role of stress in drug craving and relapse. Psychopharmacology. 218(1), 69\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00213-011-2263-y (2011).","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology."},{"issue":"3","key":"70884_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2013.12.009","volume":"18","author":"M Inzlicht","year":"2014","unstructured":"Inzlicht, M., Schmeichel, B. J. & Macrae, C. N. Why self-control seems (but may not be) limited. Trends Cogn. Sci. 18(3), 127\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2013.12.009 (2014).","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1080\/15298868.2018.1495666","volume":"18","author":"CL Baldwin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baldwin, C. L. et al. Higher trait self-control is associated with less intense visceral states. Self Identity. 18(5), 576\u2013588. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15298868.2018.1495666 (2019).","journal-title":"Self Identity."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1002\/per.2182","volume":"33","author":"M Hennecke","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hennecke, M., Czikmantori, T. & Brandst\u00e4tter, V. Doing despite disliking: Self-regulatory strategies in everyday aversive activities. Eur. J. Pers. 33(1), 104\u2013128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/per.2182 (2019).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pers."},{"issue":"3","key":"70884_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2011.10.050","volume":"52","author":"SL Bowlin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bowlin, S. L. & Baer, R. A. Relationships between mindfulness, self-control, and psychological functioning. Pers. Individ. Dif. 52(3), 411\u2013415. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2011.10.050 (2012).","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"issue":"6","key":"70884_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2007.00534.x","volume":"16","author":"RF Baumeister","year":"2007","unstructured":"Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D. & Tice, D. M. The strength model of self-control. Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci. 16(6), 351\u2013355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2007.00534.x (2007).","journal-title":"Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"70884_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.126.2.247","volume":"126","author":"M Muraven","year":"2000","unstructured":"Muraven, M. & Baumeister, R. F. Self-regulation and depletion of limited resources: Does self-control resemble a muscle?. Psychol. Bull. 126(2), 247\u2013259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-2909.126.2.247 (2000).","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"6","key":"70884_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2648","volume":"10","author":"AFT Arnsten","year":"2009","unstructured":"Arnsten, A. F. T. Stress signalling pathways that impair prefrontal cortex structure and function. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 10(6), 410\u2013422. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn2648 (2009).","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"70884_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2019.103901","volume":"84","author":"KS Nielsen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nielsen, K. S., Bauer, J. M. & Hofmann, W. Examining the relationship between trait self-control and stress: Evidence on generalizability and outcome variability. J. Res. Pers. 84, 103901. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jrp.2019.103901 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Res. Pers."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-019-0051-9","volume":"17","author":"WJ Song","year":"2019","unstructured":"Song, W. J. & Park, J. W. The influence of stress on internet addiction: Mediating effects of self-control and mindfulness. Int. J. Ment. Health Addict. 17(4), 1063\u20131075. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11469-019-0051-9 (2019).","journal-title":"Int. J. Ment. Health Addict."},{"issue":"2","key":"70884_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6924.2009.01116.x","volume":"4","author":"W Hofmann","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hofmann, W., Friese, M. & Strack, F. Impulse and self-control from a dual-systems perspective. Perspect. Psychol. Sci. 4(2), 162\u2013176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1745-6924.2009.01116.x (2009).","journal-title":"Perspect. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"70884_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.02.009","volume":"34","author":"Y \u00d6zdemir","year":"2014","unstructured":"\u00d6zdemir, Y., Kuzucu, Y. & Ak, E. Depression, loneliness and Internet addiction: How important is low self-control?. Comput. Hum. Behav. 34, 284\u2013290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chb.2014.02.009 (2014).","journal-title":"Comput. Hum. Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-criminol-011419-041344","volume":"3","author":"CH Burt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Burt, C. H. Self-control and crime: Beyond Gottfredson & Hirschi\u2019s theory. Annu. Rev. Criminol. 3(1), 43\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-criminol-011419-041344 (2020).","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Criminol."},{"issue":"10","key":"70884_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.16099\/j.sus.2020.10.006","volume":"44","author":"Y Ouyang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ouyang, Y. et al. Impact of physical activity on relapse tendency of AIDS patients undergoing compulsory detoxification. J. Shanghai Univ. Sport. 44(10), 48\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16099\/j.sus.2020.10.006 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Shanghai Univ. Sport."},{"issue":"7","key":"70884_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2639","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1019725108","volume":"108","author":"AL Duckworth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Duckworth, A. L. The significance of self-control. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 108(7), 2639\u20132640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1019725108 (2011).","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"15","key":"70884_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1594","DOI":"10.16016\/j.1000-5404.201704042","volume":"39","author":"J Zhang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhang, J. et al. Effects of positive and negative affect, social support and impulsivity on relapse trend of drug abusers in compulsory isolated detoxification center. J. Army Med. Univ. 39(15), 1594\u20131598. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16016\/j.1000-5404.201704042 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Army Med. Univ."},{"key":"70884_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.so.14.080188.001453","volume":"14","author":"JS House","year":"1988","unstructured":"House, J. S., Umberson, D. & Landis, K. R. Structures and processes of social support. Annu. Rev. Sociol. 14, 293\u2013318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev.so.14.080188.001453 (1988).","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Sociol."},{"key":"70884_CR30","volume-title":"Social Psychology: Handbook of Basic Principles","author":"TE Higgins","year":"1996","unstructured":"Higgins, T. E. & Kruglanski, A. W. Social Psychology: Handbook of Basic Principles 1st edn. (The Guilford Press, 1996).","edition":"1"},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/s0145-2134(99)00020-4","volume":"23","author":"AL Harmer","year":"1999","unstructured":"Harmer, A. L. et al. Influence of negative childhood experiences on psychological functioning, social support, and parenting for mothers recovering from addiction. Child Abuse Negl. 23(5), 421\u2013433. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0145-2134(99)00020-4 (1999).","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035754","volume":"140","author":"MT Schmitt","year":"2014","unstructured":"Schmitt, M. T. et al. The consequences of perceived discrimination for psychological well-being: A meta-analytic review. Psychol. Bull. 140(4), 921\u2013948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0035754 (2014).","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.11621\/pir.2015.0411","volume":"8","author":"HA Petrova","year":"2015","unstructured":"Petrova, H. A. et al. Social and personal factors of stable remission for people with drug addictions. Psychol. Russia State Art. 8(4), 126\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11621\/pir.2015.0411 (2015).","journal-title":"Psychol. Russia State Art."},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntu192","volume":"17","author":"KG Creswell","year":"2015","unstructured":"Creswell, K. G., Cheng, Y. & Levine, M. D. A test of the Stress-Buffering Model of social Support in smoking cessation: Is the relationship between social support and time to relapse mediated by reduced withdrawal symptoms?. Nicotine Tob. Res. 17(5), 566\u2013571. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ntr\/ntu192 (2015).","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1177\/00220426231152912","volume":"54","author":"D Jia","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jia, D., Zhang, K. & Xu, Y. The relationship between social support and relapse tendency among those who struggle with drug addiction: multiple mediators of exercise Self-Efficacy and Health-Related quality of life. J. Drug Issues. 54(1), 120\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00220426231152912 (2023).","journal-title":"J. Drug Issues."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000520","volume":"80","author":"M Al\u2019Absi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Al\u2019Absi, M. Stress and addiction: When a robust stress response indicates resiliency. Psychosom. Med. 80(1), 2\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000520 (2018).","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"key":"70884_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2016.00228","volume":"10","author":"JJ Pilcher","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pilcher, J. J. & Bryant, S. A. Implications of social support as a self-control resource. Front. Behav. Neurosci. 10, 228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnbeh.2016.00228 (2016).","journal-title":"Front. Behav. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1779494","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2020.1779494","volume":"11","author":"X Zhou","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhou, X. & Yao, B. Social support and acute stress symptoms (ASSs) during the COVID-19 outbreak: Deciphering the roles of psychological needs and sense of control. Eur. J. Psychotraumatol. 11(1), 1779494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/20008198.2020.1779494 (2020).","journal-title":"Eur. J. Psychotraumatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25797","DOI":"10.24912\/ijassh.v1i1.25797","volume":"1","author":"MO Grijalvo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Grijalvo, M. O. et al. Social support, self-acceptance, and adversity quotient among residents of selected drug treatment and rehabilitation center. Int. J. Appl. Soc. Sci. Hum. 1(1), 25797. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24912\/ijassh.v1i1.25797 (2023).","journal-title":"Int. J. Appl. Soc. Sci. Hum."},{"issue":"9","key":"70884_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.3760\/j.issn:0254-6450.2003.09.004","volume":"24","author":"T Yang","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yang, T. & Huang, H. An epidemiological study on stress among urban residents in social transition period. Chin. J. Epidemiol. 24(9), 760\u2013764. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3760\/j.issn:0254-6450.2003.09.004 (2003).","journal-title":"Chin. J. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.16128\/j.cnki.1005-3611.2008.05.022","volume":"16","author":"S Tan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tan, S. & Guo, Y. Revision of self-control scale for Chinese college students. Chin. J. Clin. Psychol. 16(5), 23\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16128\/j.cnki.1005-3611.2008.05.022 (2008).","journal-title":"Chin. J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"70884_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.16187\/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2006.03.011","volume":"03","author":"B Yan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yan, B. & Zheng, X. Researches into relations among social-support, self-esteem and subjective well-being of college students. Psychol. Dev. Educ. 03, 60\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16187\/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2006.03.011 (2006).","journal-title":"Psychol. Dev. Educ."},{"key":"70884_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.16719\/j.cnki.1671-6981.2004.03.061","volume":"03","author":"Z Zhang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Zhang, Z. A study of heroin addicts\u2019 re-addiction tendency. J. Psychol. Sci. 03, 739\u2013740. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16719\/j.cnki.1671-6981.2004.03.061 (2004).","journal-title":"J. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"70884_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1671-3710.2004.06.018","volume":"12","author":"H Zhou","year":"2004","unstructured":"Zhou, H. & Long, L. Statistical remedies for common method biases. Adv. Psychol. Sci. 12, 942\u2013942. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3969\/j.issn.1671-3710.2004.06.018 (2004).","journal-title":"Adv. Psychol. Sci."},{"issue":"06","key":"70884_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.16470\/j.csst.2021060","volume":"57","author":"G Yang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yang, G., Zang, X. & Wang, S. A study of rehabilitation benefits and potential mechanism of physical exercise intervening in drug addicts. China Sport Sci. Technol. 57(06), 46\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16470\/j.csst.2021060 (2021).","journal-title":"China Sport Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"70884_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-011-0224-0","volume":"13","author":"R Sinha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sinha, R. New findings on biological factors predicting addiction relapse vulnerability. Curr. Psychiatry Rep. 13(5), 398\u2013405. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-011-0224-0 (2011).","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.11020289","volume":"169","author":"MN Potenza","year":"2012","unstructured":"Potenza, M. N. et al. Neural correlates of Stress-Induced and Cue-Induced drug craving: Influences of sex and cocaine dependence. Am. J. Psychiatry. 169(4), 406\u2013414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.11020289 (2012).","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry."},{"issue":"6","key":"70884_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/14273","volume":"7","author":"J Huberty","year":"2019","unstructured":"Huberty, J. et al. Efficacy of the mindfulness meditation mobile app \u201ccalm\u201d to reduce stress among college students: Randomized controlled trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 7(6), e14273. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/14273 (2019).","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"70884_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvp.2017.03.006","volume":"51","author":"J De Bloom","year":"2017","unstructured":"De Bloom, J. et al. Effects of park walks and relaxation exercises during lunch breaks on recovery from job stress: Two randomized controlled trials. J. Environ. Psychol. 51, 14\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvp.2017.03.006 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Environ. Psychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"70884_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2014.981778","volume":"9","author":"KO Riley","year":"2015","unstructured":"Riley, K. O. & Park, C. L. How does yoga reduce stress? A systematic review of mechanisms of change and guide to future inquiry. Health Psychol. Rev. 9(3), 379\u2013396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17437199.2014.981778 (2015).","journal-title":"Health Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"6","key":"70884_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhr229","volume":"22","author":"M Hinwood","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hinwood, M. et al. Evidence that microglia mediate the neurobiological effects of chronic psychological stress on the medial prefrontal cortex. Cereb. Cortex. 22(6), 1442\u20131454. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhr229 (2011).","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex."},{"issue":"11","key":"70884_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2781","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4372-06.2007","volume":"27","author":"JJ Cerqueira","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cerqueira, J. J. et al. The prefrontal cortex as a key target of the maladaptive response to stress. J. Neurosci. 27(11), 2781\u20132787. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4372-06.2007 (2007).","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"5697","key":"70884_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1100021","volume":"306","author":"SG Birnbaum","year":"2004","unstructured":"Birnbaum, S. G. et al. Protein kinase C overactivity impairs prefrontal cortical regulation of working memory. Science 306(5697), 882\u2013884. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1100021 (2004).","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nss111","volume":"8","author":"ET Berkman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Berkman, E. T. & Miller-Ziegler, J. S. Imaging depletion: fMRI provides new insights into the processes underlying ego depletion. Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci. 8(4), 359\u2013361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/scan\/nss111 (2013).","journal-title":"Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"70884_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868307303030","volume":"11","author":"MT Gailliot","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gailliot, M. T. & Baumeister, R. F. The physiology of willpower: linking blood glucose to self-control. Pers. Soc. Psychol. Rev. 11(4), 303\u2013327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1088868307303030 (2007).","journal-title":"Pers. Soc. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"70884_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1584","volume":"8","author":"A Bechara","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bechara, A. Decision making, impulse control and loss of willpower to resist drugs: A neurocognitive perspective. Nat. Neurosci. 8(11), 1458\u20131463. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nn1584 (2005).","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR57","first-page":"15","volume":"5","author":"MD Dasris","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dasris, M. D., Razali, A. & Abdul Wahab, N. E. T. Model dan Teori Kecenderungan Berulang dalam Kalangan Bekas Penagih Dadah: Models and Theories of Relapse Among Former Drug Addicts. J. Soc. Transform. Reg. Dev. 5(1), 15\u201326 (2023).","journal-title":"J. Soc. Transform. Reg. Dev."},{"issue":"6","key":"70884_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000433","volume":"12","author":"C Von Hammerstein","year":"2018","unstructured":"Von Hammerstein, C. et al. Mindfulness and cognitive training in a CBT-resistant patient with gambling Disorder: A combined therapy to enhance self-control. J. Addict. Med. 12(6), 484\u2013489. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000433 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Addict. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"70884_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112281","volume":"104","author":"J Cassel","year":"1976","unstructured":"Cassel, J. The contribution of the social environment to host resistance. Am. J. Epidemiol. 104(2), 107\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112281 (1976).","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"04","key":"70884_CR60","first-page":"347","volume":"34","author":"X Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang, X. et al. Relationship among personality characteristics, self-control and relapse tendency in male addicts in compulsory isolation. Chin. Ment. Health J. 34(04), 347\u2013353 (2020).","journal-title":"Chin. Ment. Health J."},{"issue":"1","key":"70884_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/jcal.12120","volume":"32","author":"J Lin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lin, J. et al. Fostering self-regulated learning in a blended environment using group awareness and peer assistance as external scaffolds. J. Comput. Assist. Learn. 32(1), 77\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcal.12120 (2015).","journal-title":"J. Comput. Assist. Learn."},{"key":"70884_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.2147\/SAR.S81535","volume":"7","author":"K Tracy","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tracy, K. & Wallace, S. Benefits of peer support groups in the treatment of addiction. Subst. Abuse Rehabil. 7, 143\u2013154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/SAR.S81535 (2016).","journal-title":"Subst. Abuse Rehabil."},{"issue":"6","key":"70884_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.13936\/j.cnki.cjdd1992.2019.06.001","volume":"28","author":"Q Chen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen, Q. et al. Protective mechanism of social support on drug addiction relapse. Chin. J. Drug Depend. 28(6), 403\u2013408. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13936\/j.cnki.cjdd1992.2019.06.001 (2019).","journal-title":"Chin. J. Drug Depend."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70884-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70884-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70884-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T01:06:02Z","timestamp":1725152762000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-70884-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["70884"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-70884-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 March 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 August 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 August 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"19852"}}