{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T08:41:15Z","timestamp":1791621675808,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]],"date-time":"2024-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731456000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]],"date-time":"2024-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731456000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52204090"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52204090"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42102297"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42102297"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017700","name":"Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["242102320210"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["242102320210"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-78214-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T00:15:55Z","timestamp":1731543355000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Propagation and distribution of shear and tensile hydraulic fractures affected by frictional coal beddings"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Shen","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangliang","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenhua","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhazha","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huawei","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiexiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"78214_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1876-3804(18)30080-6","author":"Q Lei","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lei, Q. et al. The \u201cfracture-controlled reserves\u201d based stimulation technology for unconventional oil and gas reservoirs. Pet. Explor. Dev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1876-3804(18)30080-6 (2018).","journal-title":"Pet. Explor. Dev."},{"key":"78214_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1021\/ef040047w","volume":"19","author":"CM White","year":"2005","unstructured":"White, C. M. et al. Sequestration of carbon dioxide in coal with enhanced coalbed methane recovery a review. Energy Fuels 19, 659\u2013724 (2005).","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"key":"78214_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"McDaniel, B. W. Hydraulic fracturing techniques used for stimulation of coalbed methane wells. (1990). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2118\/21292-ms","DOI":"10.2118\/21292-ms"},{"key":"78214_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2118\/1210-0026-jpt","author":"CT Montgomery","year":"2010","unstructured":"Montgomery, C. T. & Smith, M. B. Hydraulic fracturing: History of an enduring technology. J. Petrol. Technol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2118\/1210-0026-jpt (2010).","journal-title":"J. Petrol. Technol."},{"key":"78214_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sampath, K. H. S. M. et al. CH 4 CO 2 gas exchange and supercritical CO 2 based hydraulic fracturing as CBM production-accelerating techniques: A review. J. CO2 Util. 22, 212\u2013230 (2017).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2017.10.004"},{"key":"78214_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2018.06.087","author":"X Su","year":"2018","unstructured":"Su, X., Wang, Q., Lin, H., Song, J. & Guo, H. A combined stimulation technology for coalbed methane wells: Part 1. Theory and technology. Fuel https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fuel.2018.06.087 (2018).","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"78214_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2014.07.011","author":"MW McClure","year":"2014","unstructured":"McClure, M. W. & Horne, R. N. An investigation of stimulation mechanisms in enhanced geothermal systems. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2014.07.011 (2014).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."},{"key":"78214_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pr6080113","author":"S Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, S., Li, H. & Li, D. Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracture propagation in coal seams with discontinuous natural fracture networks. Processes https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pr6080113 (2018).","journal-title":"Processes"},{"key":"78214_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2020.103580","author":"S Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang, S., Li, Z., Yuan, R., Li, G. & Li, D. A shear hardening model for cohesive element method and its application in modeling shear hydraulic fractures in fractured reservoirs. J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jngse.2020.103580 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geothermics.2014.01.009","author":"JS Yoon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yoon, J. S., Zang, A. & Stephansson, O. Numerical investigation on optimized stimulation of intact and naturally fractured deep geothermal reservoirs using hydro-mechanical coupled discrete particles joints model. Geothermics https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.geothermics.2014.01.009 (2014)."},{"key":"78214_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00603-014-0695-5","author":"JS Yoon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yoon, J. S., Zimmermann, G. & Zang, A. Numerical investigation on stress shadowing in fluid injection-induced fracture propagation in naturally fractured geothermal reservoirs. Rock Mech. Rock Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00603-014-0695-5 (2015).","journal-title":"Rock Mech. Rock Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2014.12.003","author":"JS Yoon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yoon, J. S., Zimmermann, G. & Zang, A. Discrete element modeling of cyclic rate fluid injection at multiple locations in naturally fractured reservoirs. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2014.12.003 (2015).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."},{"key":"78214_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2017.05.275","author":"JS Yoon","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yoon, J. S., Zang, A., Stephansson, O., Hofmann, H. & Zimmermann, G. Discrete element modelling of hydraulic fracture propagation and dynamic interaction with natural fractures in hard rock. Proc. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.proeng.2017.05.275 (2017).","journal-title":"Proc. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2004JB003297","author":"A Al-Busaidi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Al-Busaidi, A., Hazzard, J. F. & Young, R. P. Distinct element modeling of hydraulically fractured Lac du Bonnet granite. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2004JB003297 (2005).","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth"},{"key":"78214_CR15","unstructured":"Shimizu, H. No Title. Kyoto Univ. (2010)."},{"key":"78214_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2016.12.009","author":"T Wang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wang, T. et al. The effect of natural fractures on hydraulic fracturing propagation in coal seams. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2016.12.009 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coal.2013.10.012","author":"T Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang, T. et al. Simulation of hydraulic fracturing using particle flow method and application in a coal mine. Int. J. Coal Geol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coal.2013.10.012 (2014).","journal-title":"Int. J. Coal Geol."},{"key":"78214_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2018.04.006","author":"J Xie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Xie, J. et al. Numerical investigation of effect of natural fractures on hydraulic-fracture propagation in unconventional reservoirs. J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jngse.2018.04.006 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.06.083","author":"A Ghaderi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ghaderi, A., Taheri-Shakib, J. & Sharif Nik, M. A. The distinct element method (DEM) and the extended finite element method (XFEM) application for analysis of interaction between hydraulic and natural fractures. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.06.083 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petlm.2018.05.006","author":"A Ghaderi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ghaderi, A., Taheri-Shakib, J. & Sharifnik, M. A. The effect of natural fracture on the fluid leak-off in hydraulic fracturing treatment. Petroleum https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petlm.2018.05.006 (2019).","journal-title":"Petroleum"},{"key":"78214_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.03.095","author":"W Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, W., Olson, J. E., Prodanovi\u0107, M. & Schultz, R. A. Interaction between cemented natural fractures and hydraulic fractures assessed by experiments and numerical simulations. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.03.095 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.01.063","author":"A Dahi Taleghani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dahi Taleghani, A., Gonzalez-Chavez, M., Yu, H. & Asala, H. Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracture propagation in naturally fractured formations using the cohesive zone model. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.01.063 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2018.03.002","author":"AH Haghi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Haghi, A. H., Chalaturnyk, R. & Ghobadi, H. The state of stress in SW Iran and implications for hydraulic fracturing of a naturally fractured carbonate reservoir. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2018.03.002 (2018).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."},{"key":"78214_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"2018","author":"S Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, S., Mitri, H., Li, H., Li, D. & Wang, W. Study of SCA-induced rock crack propagation under different stress conditions using a modified cohesive element method. Adv. Civ. Eng. 2018, 1\u201316 (2018).","journal-title":"Adv. Civ. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geothermics.2007.03.003","author":"EL Majer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Majer, E. L. et al. Induced seismicity associated with enhanced geothermal systems. Geothermics https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.geothermics.2007.03.003 (2007).","journal-title":"Geothermics"},{"key":"78214_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2017.10.019","author":"Q Yin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yin, Q. et al. Hydraulic properties of 3D rough-walled fractures during shearing: An experimental study. J. Hydrol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2017.10.019 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"78214_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2011.12.021","author":"Z Chen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chen, Z. Finite element modelling of viscosity-dominated hydraulic fractures. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2011.12.021 (2012).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.04.028","author":"H Zhao","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhao, H., Wang, X., Liu, Z., Yan, Y. & Yang, H. Investigation on the hydraulic fracture propagation of multilayers-commingled fracturing in coal measures. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.04.028 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2118\/176970-PA","author":"Z Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen, Z., Jeffrey, R. G., Zhang, X. & Kear, J. Finite-element simulation of a hydraulic fracture interacting with a natural fracture. SPE J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2118\/176970-PA (2017).","journal-title":"SPE J."},{"key":"78214_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.02.047","author":"X Zhao","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhao, X. et al. Controls of natural fractures on the texture of hydraulic fractures in rock. J. Pet. Sci. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.petrol.2018.02.047 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Pet. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsg.2016.01.004","author":"Y Zou","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zou, Y., Zhang, S., Ma, X., Zhou, T. & Zeng, B. Numerical investigation of hydraulic fracture network propagation in naturally fractured shale formations. J. Struct. Geol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsg.2016.01.004 (2016).","journal-title":"J. Struct. Geol."},{"key":"78214_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2011.04.013","author":"H Shimizu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shimizu, H., Murata, S. & Ishida, T. The distinct element analysis for hydraulic fracturing in hard rock considering fluid viscosity and particle size distribution. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2011.04.013 (2011).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."},{"key":"78214_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2014.04.011","volume":"70","author":"S Deng","year":"2014","unstructured":"Deng, S., Li, H., Ma, G., Huang, H. & Li, X. Simulation of shale\u2013proppant interaction in hydraulic fracturing by the discrete element method. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. 70, 219\u2013228 (2014).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."},{"key":"78214_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrmge.2013.05.008","author":"N Barton","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barton, N. Shear strength criteria for rock, rock joints, rockfill and rock masses: Problems and some solutions. J. Rock Mech. Geotech. Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jrmge.2013.05.008 (2013).","journal-title":"J. Rock Mech. Geotech. Eng."},{"key":"78214_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0148-9062(90)92708-M","author":"NH Maerz","year":"1990","unstructured":"Maerz, N. H., Franklin, J. A. & Bennett, C. P. Joint roughness measurement using shadow profilometry. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0148-9062(90)92708-M (1990).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."},{"key":"78214_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2015.03.016","author":"Y Li","year":"2015","unstructured":"Li, Y. & Zhang, Y. Quantitative estimation of joint roughness coefficient using statistical parameters. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2015.03.016 (2015).","journal-title":"Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-78214-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-78214-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-78214-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T01:07:05Z","timestamp":1731546425000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-024-78214-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["78214"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-78214-8","relation":{"references":[{"id-type":"uri","id":"","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 October 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 November 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"27880"}}