{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T06:16:26Z","timestamp":1782368186904,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738886400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738886400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["23K17293"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["23K17293"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-89171-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T03:37:56Z","timestamp":1738899476000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Increased observation of predictable visual stimuli in children with potential autism spectrum disorder"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Mikimasa","family":"Omori","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"89171_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.113","volume":"68","author":"K Pierce","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pierce, K., Conant, D., Hazin, R., Stoner, R. & Desmond, J. Preference for geometric patterns early in life as a risk factor for autism. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 68, 101\u2013109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.113 (2011).","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"89171_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4253","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-08102-6","volume":"12","author":"TH Wen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wen, T. H. et al. Large-scale validation of an early-age eye-tracking biomarker of an autism spectrum disorder subtype. Sci. Rep. 12, 4253. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-022-08102-6 (2022).","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"89171_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Isaev, D. Y. et al. Relative average look duration and its association with neurophysiological activity in young children with autism spectrum disorder. Sci. Rep. 10, 1912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-57902-1 (2020).","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-57902-1"},{"key":"89171_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.1894","volume":"11","author":"M Murias","year":"2018","unstructured":"Murias, M. et al. Validation of eye-tracking measures of social attention as a potential biomarker for autism clinical trials. Autism Res. 11, 166\u2013174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.1894 (2018).","journal-title":"Autism Res."},{"key":"89171_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed., text rev. (Washington, DC, 2022).","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"89171_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2022.10.039","volume":"156","author":"F Robain","year":"2022","unstructured":"Robain, F. et al. Measuring social orienting in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder using cartoon stimuli. J. Psychiatr Res. 156, 398\u2013405. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2022.10.039 (2022).","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr Res."},{"key":"89171_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gong, X. et al. Comparing visual preferences between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and normal children to explore the characteristics of visual preference of ASD children by improved visual preference paradigm: a case-control study. Transl. Pediatr. 10, 2006\u20132015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/tp-21-294 (2021).","DOI":"10.21037\/tp-21-294"},{"key":"89171_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2821","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-018-3546-5","volume":"48","author":"Q Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, Q. et al. Children with autism spectrum disorder prefer looking at repetitive movements in a preferential looking paradigm. J. Autism Dev. Disord. 48, 2821\u20132831. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-018-3546-5 (2018).","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"89171_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2482","volume":"14","author":"J Cannon","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cannon, J., O\u2019Brien, A. M., Bungert, L. & Sinha, P. Prediction in autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review of empirical evidence. Autism Res. 14, 604\u2013630. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.2482 (2021).","journal-title":"Autism Res."},{"key":"89171_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2244","volume":"13","author":"J Goris","year":"2020","unstructured":"Goris, J. et al. The relation between preference for predictability and autistic traits. Autism Res. 13, 1144\u20131154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.2244 (2020).","journal-title":"Autism Res."},{"key":"89171_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-018-0902-y","volume":"18","author":"G Vivanti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vivanti, G., Hamner, T. & Lee, N. Neurodevelopmental disorders affecting sociability: recent research advances and future directions in autism spectrum disorder and Williams syndrome. Curr. Neurol. Neurosci. Rep. 18, 94. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11910-018-0902-y (2018).","journal-title":"Curr. Neurol. Neurosci. Rep."},{"key":"89171_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2023.102199","volume":"106","author":"C Tan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tan, C. et al. Goal-directed action anticipation and prediction error processing in children with autism spectrum disorders: an eye-movement study. Res. Autism Spectr. Disord. 106, 102199. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rasd.2023.102199 (2023).","journal-title":"Res. Autism Spectr. Disord."},{"key":"89171_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.11477\/mf.1405100312","volume":"48","author":"Y Kamio","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kamio, Y. & Inada, N. 1-sai 6-kagetsu keNihOkeru okeru k\u014dhHattatsuttatsu sh\u014dgai no s\u014dki hNikTsuitetsuite no yobiteki kenky\u016b [A preliminary study on the early detection of pervasive developmental disorders at the 18-month check-up]. Clin. Psychiatry. 48, 981\u2013990. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11477\/mf.1405100312 (2006).","journal-title":"Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"89171_CR14","unstructured":"Kamio, Y. Nihongo-ban SRS-2 Taijin \u014dt\u014dsei Shakudo [Social Responsiveness Scale Second Edition (SRS-2) Manual] (Tokyo, Nihon Bunka Kagakusha, 2017)."},{"key":"89171_CR15","unstructured":"Ogura, T. & Watamaki, T. Nihongo-ban Makk\u0101s\u0101 ny\u016by\u014dji Gengo Hattatsu Shitsumonshi Kotoba to Miburi Tebiki [Technical Manual of the Japanese MacArthur Communicative Development Inventory: Words and Gestures] (Kyoto, Kyoto International Social Welfare Exchange Center, 2004)."},{"key":"89171_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0289404","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0289404","volume":"18","author":"M Oka","year":"2023","unstructured":"Oka, M. & Omori, M. Why is it difficult for children and adults to follow a person\u2019s eye gaze in polynomial social relationships with compound audio-visual stimuli: an eye-tracking study. PLoS One. 18, e0289404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0289404 (2023).","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"89171_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kurasawa, S. et al. The age at diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in children in Japan. Int. J. Pediatr. 2018, 5374725. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/5374725 (2018).","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/5374725"},{"key":"89171_CR18","unstructured":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Reiwa 4 nendo chiikihoken\u30fbkenkouzousinjigyou houkokuno gaikyou [Summary of Reports on Community Health and Health Promotion Programs in FY2022]. \/10\/10 Retrieved from https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/toukei\/saikin\/hw\/c-hoken\/22\/dl\/R04gaikyo.pdf  (2024)."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89171-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89171-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89171-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T03:37:59Z","timestamp":1738899479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-89171-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["89171"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-89171-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 October 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 February 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 February 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Waseda University (Approval No. 2022\u2009\u2212\u2009513).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Written and oral informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}}],"article-number":"4572"}}